1、(2014兰州)根据汉语意思翻译句子。
有时候,直到珍贵的时刻成为回忆,你才会真正认识到它的价值所在。
Sometimes,you won’t know the true value of a moment________it becomes a memory.
2、My dream is to be a host in the future. Which of the following is correct for the underlined part?
A./ hɒst / B./hɔːst/ C./ həʊst / D./ haʊst /
3、Seeing an old Lady Walking alone with a big bag, the kind man______ to give her a ride.
A. offered B. arrived C. suggested D. provided
4、His monthly salary has increased ________ 30% compared with that of two years ago.
A.by B.to C.with D.of
5、She is a(n) ________ movie star. So people all over the world know her.
A.shy
B.humorous
C.international
D.friendly
6、—When is the art festival?
—It starts ________ 2 o’clock ________ the afternoon of March 5th.
A.at; on B.in; on C.in; at
7、–Does Jenny live here?
–Yes. But I don't know_________________.
A. which room does she live in
B. in which room lives she
C. which room she lives in
D. in which room does she live
8、The newspaper ________ what the star signs ________ about people are not always facts.
A.says; say
B.is said; say
C.says; talk
D.is said; are talked
9、— Could you tell me ______?
— Talking about their study.
A. why are the students laughing B. where the students are going
C. what the students are doing D. how the students are changing
10、Xue Zhiqian is known ________ a singer.
A. for B. to C. as D. with
11、一 What qualities do you look for in a friend, knowledgeable or supportive? — ________ . And you do have them.
A.Neither
B.None
C.Both
D.Either
12、_________ is important for us to learn Chinese well
A. That
B. This
C. It
D. Those
13、Would you please give the book to the person ________ it belongs to?
A.to whom
B.to which
C.into which
D.whom
14、The boy was ________ years old and yesterday was his ________ birthday.
A.ninth; ninth
B.ninth; nine
C.nine; nineth
D.nine; ninth
15、________ the men drivers ________ the woman driver have been to the village.
A.Neither; nor
B.Both; and
C.Either; or
D.None of; and
16、—Tony,what’s________matter with you?
—I have________toothache.
A.a;the
B.the;a
C./;the
D.the;/
17、—Your grandpa looks young, he________be over eighty.
—But the truth is that he is a man of eighty-eight.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.should D.might
18、-Buddy, you haven’t been acting like yourself. What’s up?
-___________.
A. I’m fine. Thanks B. Well done C. That’s good D. Never mind
19、2018年上海静安二模Mum wants me to learn from you for your handwriting is better than ____.
A. I B. me C. mine D. myself
20、—What do you know about bamboo?
—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.
A. any plant B. all the plants C. any other plant
21、—Excuse me, could you tell me _________?
—It's hard to say now. It won't reopen until it's safe for us to get together.
A.when the cinema will reopen B.when did the cinema reopen
C.when will the cinema reopen D.when the cinema reopened
22、A: Hey, Peter! 【1】?
B: I’m going to Mr. White’s office. I did so badly in the physics test. I think I need a second chance.
A: Oh, God, maybe I have to go with you.
B: Why? 【2】. It’s impossible that you can’t pass the test.
A: But this time, the test is too difficult. I want to ask Mr. White some questions.
B: OK. Let’s go together. 【3】?
A: Yes, I like it very much. Physics is so interesting. Don’t you like it?
B: No, I don’t. It’s too difficult for me.
A: 【4】?
B: English. I find it easy and very useful. My dream is to travel around the world. Speaking English well can help a lot.
A: Yeah, you are right. My English is very poor. 【5】?
B: Good idea! I help you with English and you help me with physics. So great!
A: So it is!
23、请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句)
A:You look worried, David. What's wrong?
B:【1】
A: What's your problem ? You said you liked English.
B:【2】
A: That doesn't sound too bad.
B:【3】
What should I do?
A: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Don't read word by word. Read word groups.
B:【4】
A: To guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.
B:【5】
A: Well, be patient. It takes time.You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster you'll be.
B: I'll try. Thank you, Mrs. Black.
A.But how do I deal with the words I don't understand?
B.I hope I can.
C.I'm having trouble learning English.
D.I failed my math test.
E.That sounds difficult.
F.I find it difficult to do English reading.
G.But I'm a very slow reader.
24、Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is "happier", then you are right, based on a study published five years ago. It found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen.
The findings came from a Gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.
Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies.
The survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.
So why would happiness increase with age? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
Title: Relationship between Age and 【1】
The elements of the survey | Time: 2008 Place: in the United States Researcher: Arthur Stone and his 【2】 Targets: 340,000 adults |
The 【3】 of the survey | ★Generally people become happier and feel 【4】 worried after age 50. ★By the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18. ★Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the 【5】 stress. ★The kids and those in their early 【6】 feel the happiest. ★Men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women feel sadder, more 【7】 and worried than men do. |
Conclusion | Happiness 【8】 with age. That’s because people become more thankful for what they have and control their emotions 【9】 as they get older. It also 【10】 them less time to think about bad experiences. |
25、 Alice Brown took part in her school’s Japanese Speaking Competition and won first place. The prize for the winner was a free trip to Japan. Alice’s school booked (预订) the air ticket for her. Please check the following chart for related information.
Booking information Airline: AIR CHINA Booking date: January 10th, 2019 Class: Business class The total cost: ¥ 15,312 |
Flight (航班) information Leaving from: Beijing Capital International Airport Arriving at: Tokyo Haneda Airport Flight number: CA 167 Leaving date: January 16th, 2019 Leaving time: 11:55 a.m. (China Standard Time) Arriving time: 4:10 p.m. (Japan Standard Time)
Leaving from: Osaka Kansai International Airport Arriving at: Beijing Capital International Airport Flight number: CA 162 Leaving date: January 29th, 2019 Leaving time: 9:00 a.m. (Japan Standard Time) Arriving time: 11:20 a.m. (China Standard Time) |
▲ ★ In-flight health care ★ In-flight movies and music ★ In-flight meals and drinks |
Note: Please take your passport and ID card and make sure they are valid (有效的). Business class passengers may check in two pieces of baggage for free, each weighing up to 32kg. |
【1】How long did Alice stay in Japan?
A.For about one week. B.For about half a month.
C.For about three weeks. D.For about one month.
【2】What can be put in ▲ ?
A.Flight speed B.Flight safety
C.Flight experience D.Flight cancellation
【3】Alice could check in baggage, weighing at most________, for free.
A.16kg B.32kg C.64kg D.128kg
【4】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Alice bought the ticket by herself.
B.The trip cost 15,312 dollars in total.
C.It took Alice two hours to return to Beijing.
D.Passengers should take valid passports when boarding the plane.
26、We often praise the world of science. It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能,AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.
However,one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.
“The development of full artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.
Hawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.
This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And it’s easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution(进化), couldn’t compete, ” said Hawking.
But not every scientist is pessimistic(悲观的)about AI technology. “I believe we will remain in charge of(掌控) the technology. “ The potential(潜力)of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do you think AI is going? Should we be hopeful or fearful?
【1】Which of the following is TRUE about AI?
A. The technology is not very popular now.
B. Scientists haven’t controlled the technology.
C. It is now much smarter than humans.
D. It makes our lives easier.
【2】The writer took Hawking as an example to ____________.
A. explain how AI has helped us
B. show the great hidden use of AI
C. show AI has already become part of our life
D. suggest that AI become dangerous for humans
【3】What would be the best title for this passage?
A. AI: a friend or an enemy?
B. The development of AI
C. The future of human beings
D. The fight between humans and AI
27、
Dear Bob, I’m having a great time here in Moscow. Yesterday I went on a bus tour of the city. And today I’m using the subway—it’s beautiful. It’s a bit different from the London Underground. Moscow is a great city—the Kremlin is amazing, the food is good and the weather is OK. It isn’t cold. What about you? Are you having a good holiday in France? See you next Monday! Peter |
Dear Simon, How are you? Are you in Italy? I’m in Portugal and I have a new job in an Italian restaurant! And no, I don’t wash the dishes. I’m a waiter. My boss speaks English and the customers are usually tourists. It isn’t difficult—they always have pizza or spaghetti! The restaurant is open from midday to one o’clock in the morning, so I usually work late and get up late. I don’t work on Mondays, so let’s talk on the Internet. How about next week? Tony |
Dear Dale, I’m writing to you from Dubai, an exciting city. The architecture here is wonderful—there are so many modern buildings! The weather isn’t good for me—very, very hot! The food is nice and there are lots of good restaurants. But the traffic is very bad and the taxi drivers are terrible! We stay in a fantastic hotel—very big and modern. It is near the sea and it is very beautiful at night. There are several shopping malls near the hotel and I shop in them every day! See you soon! Alan |
【1】Peter thinks the subway in Moscow is ________.
A.modern B.more convenient than the bus
C.beautiful D.similar to the London Underground
【2】What does Tony think of his new job?
A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Boring. D.Interesting.
【3】Tony wants to ________ next Monday.
A.go on a bus tour B.talk to Simon online
C.go for a job interview D.eat pizza in a restaurant
【4】The underlined word “architecture” means ________ in Chinese.
A.娱乐 B.商业 C.餐饮 D.建筑
【5】What does Alan think is good about his stay in Dubai?
A.The weather and the food. B.The food and the hotel.
C.The weather and the traffic. D.The traffic and the hotel.
28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
Adam Braun set up the organization Pencils of Promise in 2008. Its purpose is to make sure all children have a c【1】to study better. In 2014, the organization b【2】a new school somewhere every 90 hours. It has helped more than 22,000 children in Africa and Asia.
It started when Adam Braun studied in a college. He was visiting India when a boy stopped him and a【3】for money on the street. Mr. Braun asked the boy w【4】 he would want, if he could have anything in the world.
“I thought the answer was going to be ‘a house’ or ‘a car’ or ‘a boat’. His answer was ‘a pencil’. So I gave him my pencil and he was very h【5】 and excited. I realized he had never been to s【6】 before, and that was the reality (现实) for 57 million children around the world,” Braun said.
Adam Braun started working in finance (金融) after he graduated from college, but he n【7】 forgot the boy and the problem he realized.
“We live in a world in which every child can have a chance to get a good education, because we have everything necessary already. We are a【8】 to educate every child. So I promised to help create that world,” Braun said.
Mr. Braun has r【9】 money for his project. He paid for building the first Pencils of Promise School in Laos five years ago. S【10】 then, his organization has helped pay for more than 200 schools in the countryside of Laos and Ghana.
29、Wednesday Sunny
Today we had PE, so the first thing I did when I got outside was sneak off (偷偷摸摸) to the basketball court to see if the Cheese was still there. And sure enough, it was.
That piece of Cheese has been sitting on the blacktop since last spring. I ______ it must have dropped out of someone's sandwich or something. After a couple of days, the Cheese started getting all moldy (发霉的) and nasty. Nobody would play basketball on the court where the Cheese was, ______ it was the only court that had a hoop (篮筐) with a net.
Then one day, this kid named Darren Walsh touched the Cheese with his ______, and that's ______ started this thing called the Cheese Touch. It's basically like the Cooties. If you get the Cheese Touch, it ______ with you until you pass it on to someone else.
The only way to ______ yourself from the Cheese Touch is to cross your fingers.
But it's not that ______ remembering to keep your fingers crossed every moment of the day. I ended up taping (用胶带粘) mine together so they'd stay crossed all the time. I ______ the handwriting test, but it was totally worth it.
This one kid named Abe Hall got the Cheese Touch in April, and nobody would even come near him for the rest of the year. Abe felt very ______ and finally moved away to California, taking the Cheese Touch away with him.
I just hope someone won't start the Cheese Touch up again, because I don't need that kind of ______ in my life anymore.
【1】A.promise B.guess C.explain D.announce
【2】A.because B.if C.while D.though
【3】A.finger B.mouth C.stomach D.shoulder
【4】A.why B.who C.what D.how
【5】A.spreads B.spins C.screams D.sticks
【6】A.help B.protect C.teach D.enjoy
【7】A.free B.safe C.easy D.wise
【8】A.failed B.took C.passed D.canceled
【9】A.lovely B.scared C.lonely D.tired
【10】A.touch B.stress C.courage D.experience