2025-2026学年江苏南京初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、现在有了电视和电影，皮影戏没有以前那么受欢迎了。

_______________________________

2、完成短文，将正确答的字母填入空格。每个单词短语只能用一次。

Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.

More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are 【1】 in Malawi. Bikes are the most popular in this African country.

Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, 【2】 tourists. These years, taking a “bicycle taxi” to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world.

If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the 【3】 of the roads.

The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on. You can jump on a bike taxi and 【4】 at a very low cost.

Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. I really like the bike taxi, she says. It’s easy and 【5】. Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town.

3、My father often goes fishing.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________ ________ your father go fishing?

4、Jenny is a careless girl and she often does her homework ________.

A．careless

B．carelessly

C．carefully

5、Kate is really _________ She's never angry with others.

A. tall   B. friendly   C. lucky   D. smart

6、—We’re going on a four-day visit to Jiuzhaigou, but ________?

—Maybe it is much cheaper to go by train.

A．how shall we get there

B．where do you want to go

C．when are you going to start out

D．how much does it cost

7、— Will you buy the white watch or the red one ?

___ I’ll take ___ .One is for my mother and the other is for my sister .

A.both B.either

C.all D.each

8、— 

  一He's friendly and helpful.

A. How's he?

B. What's he like?

C. What's he?

D. What does he like?

9、‘Rubber’ is called‘ ___________’ in America.

A. lorry   B. film   C. eraser   D. cookie

10、You are not a child but ________ adult now.

A. a   B. an   C. the

11、Ukraine is ________ European country. It lies in the east of Europe.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

12、I'm glad to get your ________．

A. invite B. invitation C. invites D. inviting

13、Jim ________ to me that he had finished the work, but I thought he ________ a lie.

A．told; told

B．said; said

C．told; said

D．said; told

14、He has ______ a huge body that this coat doesn’t fit him well.

A. so B. very C. such D. too

15、—Mom, must I wake up at six o’clock tomorrow?

—No, you . Tomorrow is Saturday. You can get up late.

A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t

16、--- How long _______ his grandpa __________? --- ________ two years ago.

A. did; die; Since

B. has; been dead; For

C. did; die; For

D. has; been dead; Since

17、----What a beautiful school bag you have!

---- Yeah. It _______ me two weeks to make it myself.

A. takes   B. spends   C. took   D. cost

18、The teacher ________ May and said, “Why are you late today?”

A.turned to B.turned on C.turned down D.turned off

19、A: Hi, Jack. How is it going these days?

B: Not bad. I'm just kind of busy on weekends.

A: 【1】?

B: Well, my dad's got a bookshop. On Saturday evenings mornings I help him in the shop.

A: Oh , I know. 【2】?

B: Yes, of course. Our family often go out together to relax ourselves on Sunday afternoon.

A: What do you usually do on Saturday evenings?

B: 【3】. What about you?

A: I often eat out with my parents on Saturday. There is a nice restaurant near our home.

B: Really? We haven't had one in our town. 【4】?

A: Wonderful. I like going there to have dinner. Maybe you can come and eat with us one day!

B: 【5】. I can't wait to have a try.

20、根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。每空一词。

(The host is interviewing Xiao Liang at the radio station. H=the host, X= Xiao Liang)

H: This morning I’m talking with a very brave nurse. Good morning, Xiao Liang.

X: Good morning.

H: So, Xiao Liang, 【1】 our listeners what you did in Wuhan.

X: Well, every day we almost worked 【2】 about ten hours. As you know, we must take care of the patients in our biohazard suits (防护服).

H: That must be very hard and tired. 【3】 made you be brave and stay on the front?

X: I guess I 【4】 after my mother. She was a nurse, too. She always says to me, “Saving lives comes first.”

H: You’re so great. We’re proud of you. You’re the hero in harm’s way (最美逆行者).

X: 【5】 you.

H: You’re welcome.

21、Trip 1 One Week in the Mountains

Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area.

Time: May 8—May 14   Tel: 64639818

Adult (成年人): $1l0.00 Child: $55.00

Trip 2 Three Days in the Country

There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird-lovers.

Time: May 20—May 22 Tel: 63986432

Adult $55:00   Child: $25.00

Trip 3 Flashlight Adventure

Put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight (手电筒) and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure (冒险). A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night.

Time: May 16—May 18 Tel: 63875629

Trip 4 Five Days by the Sea

Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.

Time: May 23—May 27 Tel: 67538293

Adult: $80.00 Child: $40.00

【1】【1】What number may you call if you and your friends want to enjoy the sunshine at the seaside?

A. 67538293.   B. 63986432.

C. 64639818.   D. 63875629.

【2】【2】Sam wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-old daughter and his seven-year-old son.How much will they pay?

A. $25.   B. $50.   C. $l00.   D. $160.

【3】【3】David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15. What activity will he probably take part in?

A. Hiking in the mountains.

B. Watching plants at night.

C. Fishing in the country.

D. Swimming in the sea.

【4】【4】Lucy is a college student. She is quite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?

A. Trip 1.   B. Trip 2.

C. Trip 3.   D. Trip 4.

【5】【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the four advertisements?

A. hat   B. clothes

C. umbrella   D. camera

22、“You are what you eat” is a common English saying. It means the food you eat will become part of you. Many scientists use it to tell people it’s important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep away from sweet food. But a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.

“When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. This word can help us learn more about people’s feeling is and acts.” said Brain Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone’s character and behavior（行为）depending on their taste” In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their characters, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientist found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.

In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate helped other people in need, but those who ate non-sweet food such as chips didn’t. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more possible to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.

The experiments show that people’s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice cream.

【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A．The English saying.

B．The sweet food.

C．The eating habit.

D．The American team.

【2】According to the experiments, sweet food makes people ________.

A．overweight

B．excited

C．friendly

D．relaxed

【3】From the passage, we can get the following statements EXCEPT ________.

A．what you put in your mouth will show your character

B．kids are told to keep away from too much sweet food to be fat

C．if people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food

D．some scientists discovered that people who like ice cream may be less helpful

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．People’s character has nothing to do with their taste.

B．Scientists told college students not to eat sweet food.

C．People who like sweet food are more willing to help others.

D．Scientists asked college students questions about their characters.

23、Almost everyone in the world uses oil (石油) in some way. Without oil, the world will stop, so men look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill for oil in deserts, in mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but their search for oil always goes on. Oil is very important because none of our machines can run without it. Big ships carry oil everywhere. Perhaps the oil in your father’s car comes from somewhere far away. Perhaps it comes from Iraq (伊拉克) or Venezuela (委内瑞拉). Cars need oil, and so do many other things. How many things can you name?

【1】   ________ oil in some way in the world.

A．Most people use

B．Hardly anyone uses

C．All people use

D．Few people use

【2】What does the underlined word “drill” mean in Chinese? ________

A．操练

B．训练

C．钻探

D．研究

【3】Oilmen sometimes find oil ________.

A．in deserts

B．in mountains

C．under the sea

D．All of the above

【4】The sentence “Big ships carry oil everywhere.” tells us ________.

A．oil comes from everywhere

B．oil comes from big ships

C．oil is needed everywhere

D．big ships need oil everywhere

24、阅读下面短文，根据首字母提示填空。

As we know, the Asian elephants are in d【1】.

A【2】 to the science research, they can live for up to 60 years. However, most of them do not live that long. People are cutting down forests. They are also killing them for their fur. So the p【3】 of them is becoming less and less. In my opinion, we have no c【4】 but to protect them. I b【5】 that if we don’t, there will be no more elephants in the world.

25、Write at least 60 words about the topic “My best friend’s daily life”

Suggested line:

1.Who is your best friend?

2.What does he/she do at school and after school every day?

3.What do you think of his/her daily life and what can you learn from him/her?

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