2025-2026学年陕西咸阳初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，在答题卷相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一词。(本大题共10分，每格0.5分)

【1】格林一家从那时起没有搬过家。

The Greens       since then.

【2】尽管火车高速行驶,我们也不觉得恶心。

We didn’t feel sick though the train traveled       .

【3】香港的驾驶方式与我们的相反。

The driving habit in Hong Kong         ours.

【4】Lily穿的鞋和她的双胞胎姐姐的一样大。

Lily’s shoes are         her twin sister’s.

【5】他从未梦想过采访那位著名的歌手。

He has never     that famous singer.

【6】当我们赢得比赛时，我们忍不住把教练抬起来了。

We     our coach after we won the match.

2、

Music is good for us. According to the new study from the World Health Organization (WHO), music can 【1】 us happier and healthier. For example, when I feel 【2】, listening to some classical music helps me relax. When I’m down, I prefer pop music full of  【3】 and energy(能量). It is easy for me 【4】 asleep with soft music. Some 【5】 have found a fact—people who love music may live longer.

Near my neighborhood, a man and his wife own a small house with mood music(情调音乐). Teenagers like to spend time here while musicians are 【6】 different kinds of songs. Sometimes, we are 【7】 to hear some famous singers sing songs written by themselves. The songs are 【8】 beautiful that we sing along with them. We communicate with one another in this special  【9】. The most moving music is Chinese folk music. It not only reminds us of the old days but also brings us sweet memories.

Every one of us, rich or poor, young or old, may have at 【10】 one favorite song. Music will be together with us forever.

3、Our English teacher gave us very useful advice. (改为感叹句)

_______ _______ advice our English teacher gave us!

4、A: Can I have a look at your photos?

B: _________. Here you are!

A.Sure. B.Thanks. C.No, you can’t. D.You are welcome.

5、 - Do you often _____ information for your lesson on the Internet? -Yes， I do.

A. find   B. discovered

C. search for   D. find out

6、— What a ________! What are you doing?

— I’m looking for the movie ticket!

A．mess

B．stress

C．waste

D．rubbish

7、When my little son was learning to walk, I often saw him ______ down.

A. fall   B. fell   C. feel   D. felt

8、They often had fun ______ ball games before. But now they have no time  ______ after-school activities.

A. playing; to do B. to play; doing

C. to play ; to do   D. playing; doing

9、Unluckily, he didn’t ________ his spelling mistake until the exam was over.

A．explain

B．begin

C．control

D．realize

10、----Mike， how about your trip to South Hill?

----Not very good. Because our car _______ on the way.

A. calmed down B. turned down

C. broke down  D. put down

11、________ people came to buy the book. It has two ________ pages.

A. Hundreds of, hundred   B. Hundreds of; hundreds

C. Hundred of; hundreds   D. A hundred of; hundred

12、The window of the classroom _________for about three hours .Please go and close it.

A. has opened       B. has been open

C. has been opened D. opened

13、—_________ listen to the radio?

—Oh, that’s a good idea.

A.Why don’t B.How about C.Let’s D.Why not

14、— Oh, you didn’t carry an umbrella with you! Didn’t you listen to the weather report?

— . But it when I left my home.

A. Yes; didn’t rain B. No; didn’t rain

C. Yes; wasn’t raining D. No; was raining

15、Nowadays, students often have problems with   schoolwork and friends.

A. they B. them C. their D. themselves

16、—You look worried. What’s ________ wrong?

—I want to join in ________ after-school activity club. But I’m not sure which to choose.

A．the; a

B．/; an

C．the; an

17、--_________? -----I have a stomachache.

A. What can I do for you   B. What’s the matter with you

C. What’s wrong to you   D. What’s the wrong with you

18、When I came in, they ________ in the room.

A.were playing B.are playing C.played D.plays

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Jordan! 【1】

B: Really? Is she going to be on the news? 

A: 【2】 Don't you remember she played a part in a TV advert (广告) in April? 

B: Oh, yes. I remember. 【3】

A: At 9:30. We're going to watch it at my home. 【4】

B: Of course. Oh, I can't believe it. I'm going to see your sister on TV.

A: My sister likes acting. 【5】

B: Wow, that's great. I hope her dream can come true soon.

A. What time is it going to be on?

B. Yes, she is.

C. Do you want to join us?

D. My sister is going to be on TV on Friday.

E. She is going to be an actress.

F. Why is she going to be an actress?

G. No, she isn't.

20、A: What do you plan to do this weekend?

B: 【1】

A: I hear there is going to be a basketball match this Sunday. Tom and I are going to watch it.【2】

B: Of course. Basketball is my favorite . But I have no ticket for the match. What a pity!

A: You're so lucky. I have some free tickets. 【3】

B: Great! 【4】

A: Let's meet at the bus stop at half past five.

B: I think there must be a big crowd of people there. 【5】

A: OK. See you at five o'clock.

B: See you.

A．What about making it a little earlier?

B．I have no idea.

C．Let's share them together.

D．Thank you all the same.

E．Do you like basketball?

F．When and where shall we meet?

G．It doesn't matter

21、Space vegetables are grown from seeds (种子) that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation (辐射) and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.

Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.

Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.

Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.

After genetically modified (转基因) food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes (坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic (过敏的) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.

【1】According to Paragraph One, how are the space vegetables?

A．More delicious.

B．Healthier and bigger.

C．More dangerous.

D．Cheaper and healthier.

【2】According to Paragraph 4, how long can normal tomatoes stay fresh?

A．For seven days.

B．For twenty days.

C．For thirteen days.

D．For twenty-seven days.

【3】What’s the difference between space vegetables and genetically modified food?

A．Space vegetables have no new genes.

B．Space vegetables are grown in space.

C．Space vegetables have nothing unknown.

D．Space vegetables are genetically change.

【4】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．The seeds of space vegetables are taken to space.

B．Everybody worries about eating space vegetables.

C．Space vegetables are safe and good for people.

D．Space vegetables bring us illness because of the radiation.

22、One day a famous teacher was walking with his student. On the way, they saw a lake. They stopped and the teacher told the student, “I’m thirsty. Get me some water from that lake.”

Just when the student reached the lake, a cow was walking in the lake. So the water became very dirty. He thought “I can’t give the dirty water to my teacher!”

He came back and told the teacher, “The water is very dirty. We can’t drink it.” After about half an hour, the teacher asked the student to get some water again. So he went back to the lake.

 But the lake was still dirty. So he told the teacher the same thing. After some time, the teacher asked him to go back again. But this time, he found the water was clear. The mud in the water came to the bottom. So he got some water.

 The teacher looked at the water and said to him, “You did nothing to make the water clear. You just let it be. Your mind is also like that! When it is bothered（被打扰）, just let it be. Give it some time.”

【1】One day the teacher asked his student to .

A. make the lake clear 

B. drive away the cow in the lake

C. get some water to drink 

D. get some water to wash his face

【2】How many times did the student go to the lake?

A. Twice. B. Three times.  C. Four times. D. Once.

【3】Who made the water dirty?

A. The cow   B. The elephant.

C. The teacher.   D. The student

【4】 The teacher told his student that he should when his mind was bothered.

A. drink some water B. eat something

C. do nothing   D. ask him for help

【5】From the passage we know that   .

A. the teacher taught his student something useful

B. the teacher wanted his student to work hard

C. the student knew how to make the water clear

D. the student was very lazy

23、Health means eating well and doing enough exercise. If you’re healthy, your body can work well and you can do what you like. Here are the rules to keep healthy.

♦Eat different kinds of foods. You may have your favorite food, but you must eat different kinds. If so, you can get the nutrients (营养素) your body needs. Have at least five fruits and vegetables a day — two fruits and three vegetables.

♦_____ When you are thirsty, cold water is the best. School usually offers (提供) kids boxes of milk, because it can help build strong bones (骨骼). If you’re 4 to 8, drink 2 cups of milk a day. If 9 or older drink 3 cups of milk every day.

♦Listen to body. When kids eat, they need to know how their body feels and when their stomach feels full. People will eat too much if they don’t know when to stop. Eating too much might make them uncomfortable.

♦Control screen time. Screen time is the time you spend on TV, video games, smart phones and computers. Spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.

♦Keep exercise. Find out your favorite sports and write them down. Then your parents can use them to help you stop TV or computer games to keep exercise for your health!

【1】What may we be like if we are healthy?

A．We can do what we like.

B．We’ll work for a long time.

C．We will like reading a lot.

D．We can live a green life.

【2】Which can be put into the blank (空白处) in the passage?

A．Have some fruit.

B．Keep drinking a lot.

C．Buy some milk.

D．Drink water or milk.

【3】What can we know if we listen to our body?

A．When we will be full.

B．Where we need to eat.

C．How we have dinner.

D．How our head will be like.

【4】Which of the following isn’t screen time?

A．Playing computer games.

B．Watching TV.

C．Reading magazines.

D．Using smart phones.

24、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。将答案写在答题卡上

Robots seem very new to some people. But in fact they have【1】long history. The first robot was made by a Greek【2】(invent). You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and【3】(intelligent) than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used 【4】(do) many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots can help them. For example, some people can’t see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. 【5】(science)are making robots to help them. They【6】 (confident) believe that robot dogs will take the place of these guide dogs one day.

Robots are also used in【7】(America) hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from kitchen【8】 the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way【9】it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.

In the future, robots will work in space. Robots will never take the place of humans, though they can help【10】(we) in a lot of different ways.

25、山水田园， 美丽梁平！我们的家乡梁平正在创建国家森林城市。近年来梁平的环境发生了很大的变化，请你根据以下提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇 80—120词的短文，题目和开头已给出。

参考信息：

1. 过去： 空气污染、水污染严重，鱼、鸟不多；公园很少。

2. 现在：山清水秀，空气清新， 鸟语花香；公园很多，其中双桂湖湿地公园(Wetland Park)是最大、最漂亮的一个，吸引了各地游客。

3. 为家乡创建国家森林城市(create a national forest city)而努力。   

The Changes in My Hometown

Liangping, my hometown, is trying to create a national forest city now.

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