2025-2026学年内蒙古乌海初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、这三位中国宇航员已经在太空中待了多长时间?（How long...; taikonaut）

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2、从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文（方框中有两个选项是多余的）。

I want to be a reporter in ten years and I’ll live in Shanghai, 【1】 I love Shanghai. I think in Shanghai I will 【2】 lots of interesting people and see many famous places. And I’ll live in 【3】 apartment with my best friends, because I 【4】 like living alone(独居). I’ll have some pets. Now I can’t have 【5】 pets because my mother doesn’t 【6】 them, and our apartment is too small. So 【7】 ten years, I’ll have many pets. I might even keep a pet monkey. During the week, I’ll 【8】 smart clothes. 【9】 the weekend, I’ll be more comfortable. I think I’ll 【10】 a holiday in Sanya in winter.

3、I have been to Beijing twice.（改为否定句）

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4、________ is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.

A．It

B．That

C．This

5、—The Year of the Dragon is coming, I can’t wait to celebrate it.

—Yeah, it’s also a time for family reunions and ________ dinner for ages.

A．comfortable

B．traditional

C．serious

D．careless

6、While Alice ________, her sister was playing the piano.

A．cooked

B．was cooking

C．is cooking

7、I won’t help you ________ you tell me what you want.

A．because

B．though

C．unless

D．and

8、What    if they   to the class late?

A. will happen；go   B. will happen；will go

C. will be happening；will go   D. will be happened；go

9、The boy got lost in the computer games all day. ________, he didn’t pass the exam.

A. In fact B. However C. As a result D. In order to

10、— Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday party，Tina?

— I had invited them，but _______ of them showed up．

A. both   B. all

C. none   D. neither

11、________ the hard work of the engineers, Shenzhou-14 sucessully sent 3 astronauts into the space on June 5th, 2022.

A．Thanks to

B．According to

C．Instead of

12、—What about sitcoms, Jim? —No, I _____ stand them .

A. am not   B. can’t   C. won’t   D. don’t

13、The English competition ________ the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.

A．brought out

B．found out

C．took out

D．came out

14、—Must I park my car behind the building?

—No, you _________. You _________ park it there.

A．mustn’t; may

B．shouldn’t; must

C．don’t have to; may

15、— Susan, ?

— Hardly ever. You know, junk food is unhealthy.

A. What would you like to eat

B. How soon will you eat junk food

C. How often do you eat junk food

16、It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help ________ again and again.

A．minding

B．missing

C．laughing

17、Tony，as well as his friends，_______playing computer games.

A.like B.to like   C.likes   D.liking

18、Sam arrived ________ the morning of Saturday ________ train.

A.on, by B.in, on C.in, by D.on, on

19、根据句意，写出所给单词的正确形式。 （共7分，每小题1分）

【1】The _____________(weigh) of a cat is about  one kilogram.

【2】Whose drawing is the ____________(bad) of all the six students?

【3】____________(luck), she found her new iphone at last.

【4】It’s_________(correct) to throw rubbish everywhere when we visit the parks.

【5】He is ___________(care) with his money. He often spends it on unimportant things.

【6】Among all the fruit, I like______________(strawberry) best.

【7】Johnson has the_________(little) bread of us five.

20、A：Hi, I’m a reporter. Can I ask you some questions?

B ：Of course.

A ：【1】

B ：Yes, very much. And I watch them once a week.

A ：【2】

B ：Rose Cinema，I think.

A ： 【3】

B ： Because it has the biggest screens and the best sound.

A ： Well, what do you think of Town Cinema?

B ： 【4】

A ：What about Movie Palace?

B ： It is the cheapest, but the movies there are always boring.

A ：I see.【5】

B ：I often take the subway.

A ：Thank you very much.

B ：You’re welcome.

A.It’s popular，but it is the most expensive.

B.How do you often go to the movies?

C.Do you often go to the movies on weekends?

D.Why do you think so?

E.What kind of movies do you like?

F.Do you like watching movies?

G.What do you think is the best movie theater in town?

21、   Cold weather during winter months may stop many people from leaving home and running in the open air. But a new study shows that the drop (下降) in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, doctors say, running in cold weather helps improve one's performance.

______ Two reasons are the low temperatures and strong winds. But many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures make less pressure on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate (心率) is lower than in warmer weather.

Besides, the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. This result comes from John Brewer, a sports scientist at St. Mary's University in London. He explains that one way to lose heat is by sweating (出汗), and that the body loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin (皮肤). But sweating puts much pressure on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is also warm.

What's more, running in higher temperatures make heart rates faster. Scientists find that heart rates are about 6 percent higher in the hotter conditions. However, running in cooler temperature has some advantages. One is that the body does not have to work so hard to move blood to the skin surface in cooler temperatures, which means running needs less energy.

So the most important thing for people who run in cold weather is to wear the right clothes. And especially, keeping as dry as possible is very important when exercising in low temperatures.

【1】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ______?

A．Why do people like running in winter?

B．Many people say running in winter is fun.

C．Why do people like running in hot weather?

D．Many people say running in winter is difficult.

【2】We can probably read the passage in a ________.

A．news report

B．travel diary

C．history book

D．health magazine

【3】The writer organizes his idea mainly _________.

A．by showing reasons

B．by giving examples

C．by listing numbers

D．by asking questions

22、Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground（操场）. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said, "Don't play in the water on your way home from school!"

On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty clothes. His mother became even angrier. "I'll tell your father if you come back wet again," said his mother. "He'll punish(惩罚)You, you know."

The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.

"You're a good boy today", his mother said happily. "You didn't play in the water."

"No," the boy said unhappily. "There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn't any room(空地方)for me at all!"

【1】Bruno went to school   every day.

A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. on foot

【2】The playground was between  .

A. two classrooms

B. the cinema and shop

C. Bruno's house and school

D. the shop and Bruno's school

【3】The little boy liked to play on the playground .

A. when it snowed

B. when there was some water there

C. when the children played football there

D. when his father was busy with his work

【4】Bruno was afraid of (害怕)   the most.

A. his father   B. his mother

C. his teacher D. the older boys

【5】That afternoon, the boy's clothes were dry because    .

A. nobody made room for him in the water

B. there was no water on the playground

C. he took off his clothes before he played there

D. he played in the water carefully

23、

I saved the grain (谷物) carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats (山羊) away.

Then when my grain bore its fruit (结果), the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away, they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the grain, which turned out to be successful. No more birds came again. By harvest time, I got some rice and wheat.

With my new grain to keep, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to make and dry two ugly pots (罐子) — one for rice and one for wheat.

Next I made a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake (烘,烤) bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.

Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing (航海) in a tidy boat. I wished to have a boat and go around the island by sea.

I tried to turn over the boat, but failed. I still wanted to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.

When it was time to set out, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest river. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of work.

I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.

                                               — Adapted from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.

A．how much rice and wheat Robinson got

B．how Robinson kept the birds away from his grain

C．how Robinson kept the wild goats away from his grain

【2】What is “a new problem” in Paragraph 3?

A．How to plant grain.

B．How to make pots.

C．How to keep grain.

【3】The last sentence “I was no closer to a sea journey” means ________.

A．Robinson was getting closer and closer to the sea

B．it was possible for Robinson to have a sea journey in his boats

C．it was still impossible for Robinson to have a sea journey in his boats

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A．Robinson succeeded in turning over the boat.

B．Robinson tried to solve the problems by coming up with new ideas.

C．Robinson spent months bringing the boat to the nearest river.

24、阅读下面短文根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整行文连贯

Jim Smith was a poor boy. One day he was very cold and【1】[ˈhʌŋgri]. He came to a house and asked a young woman【2】a glass of water. But the lady was so kind that she【3】(give) him a large glass of hot milk.

Jim drank it and then asked, "How【4】should I pay you?”

"You don’t need to pay.” the lady said. Jim【5】(thank) her from the bottom of his heart.

Years【6】(late), Jim became a doctor. One day, a woman was sent to his hospital. She was seriously ill. He recognized her at once and did his【7】to save her life.

The operation was【8】(success), but the cost was high. After looking at the woman's bill, Jim wrote something on it. When the woman received the bill, she didn't dare to look at it.【9】[haʊˈevə(r)], something on the side of the bill caught her 【10】[əˈtenʃn]. She began to read the following words: Paid in full with one glass of milk.

25、上周，你参加了某公益组织开展的“Helping unattended children(留守儿童)”活动，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文报道并谈谈自己的感受。

内容提示：

1. 第一天带孩子们去电影院看动画片《大闹天宫》；

2. 第二天教孩子们学习中国传统技艺，包括剪纸、皮影戏等；

3. 第三天和孩子们讨论中外肢体语言的差异，如……；

4. 你对这次活动的感受。

要求：

1. 词数100左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

2. 内容必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥使文章连贯；

3. 文中不能出现真实的校名或人名。

参考词汇：《大闹天宫》Havoc in Heaven

Helping unattended children

Last week was memorable because we did some meaningful work for unattended children.

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