2025-2026学年山西吕梁初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、

【1】如果你有问题，不要埋藏在心底。(keep ... to oneself)

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【2】他上周生他弟弟的气了。  (be angry with)

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【3】请把这个苹果切成两半。  (in half)

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【4】她建议我步行去上学。 (advise sb. to do sth.)

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【5】你不应该逃避你的问题。  (run away from)

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2、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Sixto Diaz Rordriguez is an American folk（民间的）singer from Detroit, Michigan, who only recently has 【1】 world famous. He is more than 70 years old now. He made some 【2】 40 years ago but they did not sell in America. He tried to do some concerts around the world but was not very 【3】. He stopped dreaming and worked 【4】 years as a worker.

He still liked music as a 【5】 and played in bars and wrote some songs for his friends. He was still poor. In all this time, he didn’t know that he became very famous, especially in South Africa. His fans thought he was 【6】 so nobody got in touch with him. So, did he win America’s Got Talent? No, he didn’t.

The story is strange. In 2012, a movie about him called Searching for Sugar Man—by a Swedish director（导演）—【7】 an Oscar（奥斯卡）and now finally he has found fame in America too. He is getting lots of money but what does he do? He 【8】 most of it to other people! Rordriguez still lives in the same Detroit house. He hasn’t got a car, a computer or 【9】 a television.

His daughter Regan forced him to get a mobile phone a few years ago 【10】 she could never find him. He was still a quiet, modest（谦虚的）man.

3、杰克已经在中国居住了两年。

Jack ________ already ________ in China for two years.

4、—Could you please help me with the English problem?

— ________. I’m too busy now.

A．Sure, I’d love to

B．Yes, please

C．Sorry, I can’t

5、—What are you going to do in the coming year?

—I’m going to ________ cooking because I want to cook for my family.

A．look for

B．put up

C．turn down

D．take up

6、My mother ________ me a new coat yesterday. I ________ it on. It fits me well.

A．had bought; have tried

B．bought; have tried

C．has bought; tried

D．bought: tried

7、When you don’t know a word，you can________in the dictionary．

A. look it up

B. set it up

C. give it up

D. pick it up

8、We shouldn’t ____ our hopes. Everything will be better.

A. put up   B. cheer up   C. fix up   D. give up

9、A ____ girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled(残疾的) father.

A. nine-year-old   B. nine-years-old

C. nine year old  D. nine year-old

10、I have got two apples. One is for you, ______ is for my mother.

A.other B.others C.the other D.another

11、Rome, _________ capital of Italy, is ________ European country with a long history.

A．a; the

B．a; a

C．the; a

D．/; the

12、—I heard you lost your book. ________ you ________ it?

—Not yet.

A．Did; find

B．Have; found

C．Do; find

D．Have; find

13、— Sir, would you like to buy ________ for your family in our gift shop?

— I'd love to, but everything in the shop ________ expensive.

A.something special; is B.special something; are C.anything special; is

14、—I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed.

—________. Good luck to you next time.

A．Come on

B．Never mind

C．That’s great

D．That’s a pity

15、This is the concert hall__________ I lost my backpack.

A. which   B. who   C. where D. When

16、____ nice weather! Let’s go outside！

A. What a   B. How a   C. What   D. How

17、-Mr Green has_____one-year-old son,doesn’t he?

-Yes,and he also has______eight-year-old daughter.

A. a,a   B. an,a   C. a,an   D. an,an

18、Look at the sign. You’d better ________ in the school library.

A．stop to talk

B．stop talking

C．to stop to talk

D．to stop talking

19、根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8分,每题1分）

【1】 ------How do you like our city? -------Wonderful. I ____________  (stay) here for another two days.

【2】Everyone in our class ____________ (hope) to visit the Great Wall next year.

【3】Do you think taking a walk after dinner id much more helpful than ___________(lie) in bed?.

【4】-----No smoking here . ----Oh, sorry. I ____________ ( not see ) the sign.

【5】 Time seems _____________ (go) faster when we are reading interesting books.

【6】The people in the northern part of China often make fires ___________ (keep) warm.

【7】If you ______________(not be ) careful, you will make mistakes.

【8】You’d better ____________so much noise? Dad is sleeping. (not make)

20、A：What’s wrong with you, young man?

B: 【1】

A：Do you have a headache?

B: No. But I’m coughing badly and 【2】

A: How long have you been like this?

B: 83.【3】

A: Open your mouth and say ”Ah”. Hmm, nothing serious. You just have a cold.

B: 【4】

A: Don’t worry. Take this medicine and have a good rest.

B: Oh, doctor. 85.【5】. I must go to school. I have a test tomorrow.

A: You can go to school. But don’t study for too long.

B: Thank you.

A．For two days.

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．I can play soccer with my friends.

D．What should I do, doctor?

E．Need I to be in hospital?

F．I can’t take a rest at home.

G．I have a sore throat, too.

21、Do you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is“Yes”,your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health, Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it.

Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day.

Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin（维生素)   A. B. C. D. E and other vitamins in them.

Of course, it's important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn't eat much of them.

【1】If you often have a cold, headache and backache, you aren’t healthy.

【2】Tofu is healthy food.

【3】People only in China eat tofu.

【4】To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.

【5】We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.

22、 A businessman lost his wallet. There was much money in it. So he makes a promise(诺言), “If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I'll give half the money to him.” A dustman(清洁工) found the wallet in a dustbin(垃圾箱). He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his mind.

“There was still a diamond ring(钻戒) in my wallet,” said the loser. “I won't give half the money in my wallet to you before you return it to me!”

“I've never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the dustman.

They began to quarrel. The businessman didn’t do what he had said. The dustman became angry and took him before a judge (法官).

After the judge heard what had happened to them, he said to the businessman, “I'm sure you are an honest man. It's true that you have lost a wallet in which there was a diamond ring. But it's also clear that there is only a lot of money in this wallet. I don't think it's yours. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you!”

Then the judge turned to the dustman and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn't go to get it back in three days, it will belong to you!”

【1】The wallet the businessman lost __________.

A. was found in a shop B. was sent to the judge

C. was found in a dustbin D. was never to be found

【2】The businessman was eager (渴望) to get back the wallet because __________.

A. there was the address of an important judge in it

B. there was a lot of money in it

C. he put in it a diamond ring he had just bought

D. it was a very expensive one

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A. The businessman broke his promise.

B. The dustman asked the businessman to give him more money.

C. They began to quarrel because the wallet got dirty.

D. The dustman kept the diamond ring for himself.

【4】Where do you think the diamond ring was?

A. The businessman hid it.

B. The dustman kept it.

C. The judge stole it.

D. The story of the ring was nothing but a lie.

23、Kate had a big, old apple tree in her backyard. The tree was full of apples. “Those apples look good,” she thought, “They should be ripe in a few days.”

Every day, Kate looked at her apple tree. Every day she saw more ripe apples. “I’ll start picking them tomorrow morning.” she told her husband (丈夫) Frank excitedly.

The next morning, Kate went out to pick the apples. “Oh, no!” she cried. “Someone has eaten a few of my apples!”

Kate picked enough apples to make a pie. “I’ll pick the rest (剩余部分) of the apples tomorrow.”

The next day, more apples were gone. Kate said, “I must find out who is eating my apples.”

That night the moon was full. Kate took a coat and went to the backyard. She sat still and quiet, watching the tree.

At last, Kate heard a noise. She saw it! A fox (狐狸) in the tree! It was carrying an apple in its mouth. “So you’ve been eating my apples!” Kate said. When the fox heard Kate, it came down from the tree and ran away quickly.

Kate ran back into the house and told Frank what she had seen. “How are you going to keep the fox out of your apples?” asked Frank.

Kate didn’t say anything.

The next day, Kate picked the ripe apples. She left a few on the tree. “I think we can share the apples,” she said with a smile.

【1】What does the underlined word “ripe” mean in Chinese?

A．腐烂的

B．成熟的

C．青涩的

D．干瘪的

【2】Why did Kate stay in the backyard one night?

A．To pick more apples.

B．To enjoy the full moon.

C．To find out who ate her apples.

D．To count how many apples were there.

【3】What did Kate do at the end of the story?

A．She cut down the tree.

B．She shared the apples with Frank.

C．She left a few apples on the tree.

D．She covered the tree with a coat.

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

My good friend, Linda, is 14 years old. She thought bad experiences could make her have bad feelings. For example, her parents often fought with each other. She didn’t know what 【1】 do. It made her very unhappy and sad. What’s worse, she couldn’t speak Chinese so well 【2】 the other students. She was often nervous when answering the questions in Chinese class. She didn’t know how she could deal 【3】 them. Little by little she became very sad. She didn’t want to talk with anyone. Sometimes she fell ill. Illness made 【4】 feel even worse.

When I knew about that, I advised her to talk with her parents and let them know about her feelings. She did so. Her parents accepted her advice. They no 【5】 fought. Now she becomes active again. The smile on her face makes me happy.

25、寒假即将来临，因为疫情原因，你将会有不一样的安排。请根据以下提示，谈谈你的寒假计划，来完成你班英语老师布置的第一个寒假作业。

1.将待在家里，不外出旅游；

2.每天早睡早起，注意锻炼和健康饮食；

3.勤洗手，外出戴口罩；

4.多陪伴家人，学会做家务；

5……

注意: 1.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

2.请不要逐句翻译，不要遗漏提示要点，可适当发挥；

3.不要出现学校或个人的真实信息。

参考词汇: wash hands often( 勤洗手) ; wear a mask(戴口罩)

My Plan for the Winter Holiday

The winter holiday is coming! Here is my plan for the winter holiday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________