2025-2026学年陕西宝鸡初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、汉译英。

【1】一个宁静的小镇____________________

【2】在我们附近的地方______________________

【3】互相______________________________

【4】不同寻常的东西_______________________

【5】在这儿附近________________________

【6】奇怪的嗓音___________________________

【7】做某事有乐趣______________________

【8】报警_________________________________

【9】某人的隔壁邻居____________________

【10】跑开________________________________

2、The man could be running   the bus.

A. on   B. for   C. with   D. in

3、Don’t bother your father, he has got a lot ________ his mind.

A．on

B．in

C．at

D．of

4、These new books   to the childen in the countryside in three days.

A.will be sent B.will sent

C.is going to sent D.sent

5、— I’ve really had a bad time in the past few days.

—Just let go of the past, __________you can start again.

A. and   B. but   C. because   D. or

6、— What were you doing at four o’clock yesterday afternoon?

— Oh, I ________ a birthday cake for my mum.

A．make

B．am making

C．will make

D．was making

7、He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife’s return.

A.to stay B.stayed C.stay

8、I really don’t know how_________ with the rest of the food.

A. to do   B. to deal   C. doing   D. dealing

9、Many foreign leaders arrived  _____Beijing_____ Nov. 6th 2014 to attend the APEC．

A. at; on B. at; ‘in C. in; on

10、When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place______.

A. to live     B. living in

C. to live in   D. of live

11、Which is the circuit diagram（电路图）of the picture on the right?

12、Kitty asked her cousin how long   .

A. he had come to Beijing   B. had he come to Beijing

C. he had been in Beijing   D. had he been in Beijing

13、The young man complained the manager   the noise there.

A. of; to   B. to; about

C. of; about  D. to; with

14、______ interesting the book is ! I want to buy one, too.

A. How   B. What   C. How an   D. What an

15、一Why does Eddie get like a detective today?

一Because his food has missing for a long time.  He wants to find out who the thief is.

A. dressed; been   B. dressed; gone

C. dressing; been   D. dressing; gone

16、—Jim, may I ________ your camera?

—Sure, but you'd better not________ it to others.

A. lend; lend   B. borrow; borrow

C. lend; borrow   D. borrow; lend

17、My parents have nothing ______ my hobby. They support me.

A. on B. with C. Against

18、We   trees last Sunday. So far we   over 3.000 trees there.

A.planted; planted B.planted; have planted C.have planted; planted

19、You are sure to fail the exam________ you study hard.

A. if   B. unless   C. since D. That

20、I expected    your friend, but my car broke down on the way.

A.meet B.meeting C.to meeting D.to meet

21、-___ fine weather it is today!

-Yes， the sunshine is ______ beautiful that I’d like to have a picnic instead of staying at home.

A. How; such B. How;  so

C. What；so   D.  What; such

22、   Even if you love school, it can be hard to stay excited about doing homework. Just like with any other kind of work, it's important to set personal goals and find your own inspiration to keep going. So you help yourself focus by caring for yourself and organizing your time wisely while you work.

【1】

It's hard to focus on homework if you're tired, hungry, or uncomfortable. Try to get enough sleep if you know you'll have to do a lot of homework the next day, and don't try to work on an empty stomach! If you feel physically tense, do some yoga or light stretches before you begin to work. Doing breathing exercises can also help you feel more comfortable.

 【2】

Your environment can make a big difference in how well you focus on your work. Before you begin doing your homework, find a place that is quiet, well-lit, and gives you enough space to spread out. You'll want a place where you can sit comfortably, but don't get too comfortable. Don't do homework in sofa or bed, which makes you want to fall asleep!

【3】

You'll get burnt out and lose focus quickly if you try to work too long without a break. Try working for an hour to an hour and a half and then taking a 15-minute break. This will give your tired brain a chance to rest. During your breaks, you can go for a walk, have a snack, drink some water, or even put your head down for a short sleep.

【4】

If you've reached the point where you can't stand to look at your homework any more, try changing to another task for a while. This way you can give your brain a break. For example, if you've been working on writing an article for an hour or two, take a break and then change to doing some math problems. Don't try to do more than one task at once, though.

 【5】

It may be tempting to put off big, difficult tasks for last and do the easy ones first. However, letting the more important tasks wait will finally lead to fear, impatience, and missed deadlines. Make an ordered list of all your tasks. Try to finish ones that are due soon, or seem like they will be the most difficult to complete. Put ones that aren't due for a while or that you know you can finish quickly and easily at the bottom.

A.Do the most important or difficult tasks first.

B.Take care of your physical needs before working.

C.Treat yourself when you meet a homework goal.

D.Change between different tasks to help you stay sharp.

E.Find a quiet and comfortable work space.

F.Take enough breaks while you work for a long time.

23、从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

A. Oh! My plane is taking off at once.

B. What places have you been to?

C. Great changes have taken place these years.

D. Do you work here in Tongren?

E. Have you ever been here before?

(At the Tongren-Fenghuang Airport)

A: The plane is late, isn’t it?

B: Yes, it is.

A: 【1】

B: No, I don’t. I’m just a visitor.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. I have been here twice.

A: 【3】

B: Daming Paradise(大明边城), Mount fanyin, Shiqian Hot Spring and so on.

A: What do you think of Tongren?

B: It’s beautiful. 【4】

A: How do you like Tujia Food?

B: Very much. 【5】 I must go now. Bye-bye!

24、Nine Types of Tea

【1】Which tea is helpful for weight loss?

A.While tea. B.Black tea. C.Green tea. D.Oolong tea.

【2】Where does Oolong come from?

A.India. B.China. C.Japan. D.America.

【3】Why is Po Cha   different   from other   types of tea?

A.It's the healthiest tea. B.It's sold as black tea.

C.It cuts down the risk of cancer. D.It's boiled with butter.

【4】   is from Taiwan.

A.Oolong B.Chai C.Po Cha D.Pearl Milk

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Two types of tea can cut down the risk of cancer.

B.Black tea can not help to deal with some illnesses.

C.Chai can not keep people young.

D.Darjeeling is totally different from black lea.

25、   A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.

One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant it.

He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.

Finally he planted the tree in his woods (树林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.

Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What's the difference?” the farmer said angrily. "If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.”

"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed (抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (摧毁) a good apple tree!"

【1】Why didn't the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?

A.He thought strangers would steal the fruit.

B.He thought the tree would die.

C.He thought his children would take the fruit.

D.He thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.

【2】Where did the farmer plant the young tree?

A.Near the road. B.In his field. C.In his woods. D.Near the house.

【3】Why did the young tree die in the end?

A.Strangers pulled out the tree. B.His neighbors cut down the tree.

C.His children broke the tree. D.There was less sunlight and poor soil.

【4】What does the story tell us?

A.We should care about others' feelings.

B.We should learn to share beautiful things.

C.The young tree can provide apples for us when it grows up.

D.The young tree can grow up one day.

26、 Now，in the streets of China，we can see increasing numbers of foreigners，speaking various foreign languages or strangely-toned Chinese.They have become part of our life.Have you ever wondered what brings foreigners to China and what they do in China?

Xia Yuan，a beautiful girl from Ukraine，works in Beijing.She is in charge of the marketing department.She had studied Chinese for two years before she came to China，and she now speaks fluent Mandarin(普通话).Unless you can see her in person，you might not even realize that she is a foreigner.

Ding Luo，an Italian，is the manager of Alcatel in China.Some years ago he lived in Chengdu，Sichuan.He often went to the poor areas of Sichuan to help the kids，donating computers，clothes and bags to them.Whenever he had a problem，he would say”I don’t understand Chinese”and take out a card carrying his name and workplace，both written in Chinese.

Also，many foreigners love Chinese culture.They travel around or make short visits in China，taking lots of photos.They seldom speak Chinese.When they finish their travels，they ‘ll move on to another country.But foreigners remain a tiny minority in China.Few Chinese people know them well.

【1】  How long had Xia Yuna studied Chinese before she came to China?

A. For two months B. For two years

C. For two weeks. D. For one year

【2】 What does Ding Luo do in China now?

A. A manager   B. A teacher C. A volunteer   D. A driver

【3】 What does the underlined word “them”refer to in the third paragraph?

A. Foreigners

B. The kids from the poor areas of Sichuan.

C. Few Chinese people 

D.Xia Yuan and Ding Luo.

【4】  Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Now more and more foreigners come to China

B. Many foreign visitors seldom speak Chinese in China.

C. Ding Luo could speak Chinese well when he was in Chengdu.

D. Few Chinese people know foreigners well.

27、Jessi remembers that when she and Joey first started staying at home alone, they weren't allowed to open the door for anyone or invite any friends to their home. Now Jessi's allowed to invite over any friend that her mum knows well.

Every family has different home alone rules. Here are some common rules:

“Closed door” policy (原则)

Don't open the door for anyone except a brother, sister or parent.

Keep all doors locked, at all times.

Checking in

When you get home, call your parents to let them know that everything's OK.

Phone calls

Only pick up the phone if it's a parent, relative, or friend who your parents know.

If you answer the phone and the person asks for a parent, just say that he or she is busy and can't come to the phone. Never tell a stranger on the phone that you're home alone!

Snacks

If you feel nervous about using appliances like the oven, you may have some snacks instead of (代替) cooking food yourself.

Visiting friends

Most children have a rule that no friends are allowed in the house when they're home alone. This may be no fun but in the end, is safe for everyone.

Staying inside

Your parents may want you to stay at home and not to go anywhere—not even a friend's house, park, or store.

No Internet

Many parents, including Jessi and Joey's mum, ask their children to wait until a parent is home before going online.

These rules are very important. Follow them when you're home alone.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?

A. Jessi could open the door for her mum's friends.

B. Joey could open the door for his mum's friends.

C. Joey can invite over any friend his mum knows well.

D. Jessi can invite over any friend her mum knows well.

【2】If you are home alone and someone calls and asks for your mum, what should you say?

A. Sorry, my mum is not home.

B. Sorry, you called the wrong number.

C. Sorry, my mum doesn't want to talk to you.

D. Sorry, my mum is busy and can't answer your phone.

【3】The underlined word “appliances” means “________” in Chinese.

A. 工具   B. 电器   C. 家具   D. 药品

【4】Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Home alone rules

B. Some fun family activities

C. How to invite a friend over

D. How to answer a phone call

28、VII. (A) 多亏了建筑者们的辛勤付出，自今年四月份以来长春南湖大桥的水幕瀑布成为了我们城市的又一道绚丽的新风景。下面是林立写给美国笔友Mike的邮件，请你将其补充完整，每空一词。

Dear Mike,

How is it going? Here I have something new to tell you.

Since 【1】, Nanhu Bridge Waterfalls have been another attraction in Changchun. You know, 【2】 to the builders, the project is a great success. People can not only enjoy the waterfalls in different shapes and colors, but also 【3】 to nice music at the same time. You cannot imagine lots of people come here just for a look, 【4】 they live quite far. The bridge is sometimes crowded 【5】 many visitors, so policemen are there to keep things in order.

Welcome to my hometown this summer. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Lin Li

29、   Charles  Dickens  (1812-1870) was a British_________________famous  for  his  works  such as Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield and Great Expectations. He created some of the world’s best- known fictional characters and is thought to be the greatest novelist of the 19th century. His works were very popular during his lifetime and his novels and short stories are still ________________read today.

Dickens Heft Portsmouth as a baby. His_______________childhood was spent in  Chatham, a place which he often cheerfully went back to in his stories. He was born in a rather rich family. His father worked for the navy and was_____________paid. But he often________________expensive things and did not have a skillful plan on money. This often led the family to live from hand to mouth.

In  1824, the family  reached _______________. His schooling ended  three  years later  when  he was 15 years old. Then he was sent to work in a factory because his father went to prison for being unable to pay the debts ( 债 务 ). These  ________________deeply affected Charles. Although________________his fall from the middle class into the working class, he began to learn about the life of the working class and to show sympathy (同情心) in his writings.

Among his many  well-known works, David Copperfield is mainly based  on Dickens’ own life. The story  is  about David Copperfield_________________from a cheerful boy to a thoughtful young man. When he is________________enough to get married, many ups and downs of life begin to follow him. Readers can find many light-hearted moments, along with many unforgettable characters.

【1】A.dancer B.playwright C.singer D.writer

【2】A.proudly B.hardly C.widely D.loudly

【3】A.happy B.lonely C.painful D.terrible

【4】A.well B.badly C.low D.never

【5】A.ate B.drank C.bought D.sold

【6】A.factory B.prison C.top D.bottom

【7】A.shocks B.success C.stories D.achievements

【8】A.enjoying B.hating C.choosing D.preferring

【9】A.feeding up B.keeping up C.giving up D.growing up

【10】A.tall B.short C.old D.young