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1、阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Chen Xue, a woman from Liaoning province, listens to her favorite singer’s songs over and over every morning. This helps lift his rankings(排名) on different social media sites.1.陈雪花了很多钱购买这位歌手的作品。
In China, fan quan, meaning “fan circles”, are highly organized groups of loyal(忠实的) fans.They use their time and money to make their “idols”, usually pop singers or actors, as popular and influential as possible.2.What Chen and her fan club members do mirrors the rise of “fan quan” culture.
Fan circle members are mostly members of Generation Z(those born between 1995 and 2009). In 2020, about 15 million underage internet users of China have supported stars in some way.
However, fan culture can quickly go into a wrong direction.3.Some fans blindly follow their stars who are not well-behaved. They attack(攻击) or even bully(欺侮) others online. They sometimes spread rumors(谣言) about other stars. 4.To buy valuable gifts for their stars, some of them even steal their parents’ money.
In June, the Cyberspace Administration of China(CAC) started a campaign(行动) called “Clear and Bright” to clean up online fan clubs. Later, CAC brought out 10 new guidelines. According to the guidelines,5.青少年不允许在粉丝俱乐部担任重要角色。They should not use money to support stars, either.
【1】__________________________________________
【2】__________________________________________
【3】__________________________________________
【4】__________________________________________
【5】__________________________________________
2、Jake is one of ______ students because he always joins in the discussion and is ready to answer questions.
A．active
B．more active
C．the activest
D．the most active
3、They agreed to keep the secret at first, but they ________ quickly.
A．kept their word
B．changed their mind
C．made up their mind
4、—Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?
— If I don’t go, ________ .
A．so does he
B．so will he
C．neither does he
D．neither will he
5、—Eric, would you like to come to my party tonight?
—Sorry, my mother has been infected（感染）with COVID-19, so I have to ________ her.
A．look after
B．look at
C．look for
6、_______ 19th CPC National Congress(中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会) was held on 18 October. It was _______ big success.
A. The; / B. The; a C. /; the D. /; /
7、The children think Father Christmas waits ________ they fall asleep and then comes in and leaves presents for them.
A.until B.before C.while D.after
8、—Oh, I had a terrible toothache.
—You’d better _____ a doctor and have your bad tooth _____ out.
A.to see; pulling B.see; pulled C.seeing; pulled
9、—Nankai Secondary School has won the first prize in Chongqing Art Festival recently.
— great news!
A.What a B.What C.How a D.How
10、 --- Are Jim and Tom in the classroom?--- ____. Look! The students are all playing outside.
A. None B. Nothing C. Neither D. Both
11、—Do you know Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela?
—I ____ him. Who is he?
A. have ever heard B. have never heard of
C. do ever hear D. do already hear of
12、If a person is __________, he or she is funny and often makes others laugh.
A. relaxed B. patient C. humorous
13、— It is reported that many athletes around the world will ________ the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
— Without doubt, it will be a great success.
A．mention
B．exchange
C．attend
14、The students hurried to the classroom the bell rang.
A. until B. as soon as C. if D. so that
15、Without her glasses, Millie was ________ blind.
A．as well as
B．as good as
C．as badly as
D．as bad as
16、 the Great Green Wall,we have a good harvest this year.
A. According to
B. Thanks for
C. Thanks to
17、Not only ________ but also ________ is delicious.
A. biscuits; cake B. biscuits; cookie
C. cake; cookies D. cookies; biscuit
18、Everyone except Mary and Lily ________ there when the meeting began.
A．is
B．was
C．are
19、—What’s her name? — ．
A．Tony B．No
C．Mary D．345—7896
20、- Could you please tell me______ ? ----- . Tomorrow.
A. where is the nearest hospital B. where the nearest hospital is
C. when you are leaving D. when are you leaving
21、Now the transportation is convenient.It’s only____ ride from here to Beijing.
A.two hours train B.two- hours train
C.two-hour train D. two- hour’s train
22、补全对话
A: Hey, how’s it going?
B: Oh, all right. I’m trying to make friends.
A: Oh, that’s great! Everyone needs friends.
B: 【1】?
A: Yes. I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends.
B: Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though.
A: Go ahead please. 【2】.
B: Should I try to get their phone numbers?
A: 【3】. Friends need to communicate with each other.
B: Then I won’t be shy to ask for their phone numbers. 【4】?
A: You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid.
B: Wow, that’s amazing. I didn’t know making friends would be easy. 【5】.
A: Good luck on that. Goodbye.
B: Goodbye.
23、动词填空 (本大题共8分，每小题1分)
【1】Mr. Smith was kind to the boy and did what he could ______________ (find) books for him.
【2】When I was young, my mother told me that the Earth____________(travel) around the Sun.
【3】As well as people, animals _______________(influence) by pollution in the future.
【4】Tom suggested _____________ (get) up early in the morning to catch the first school bus.
【5】--- You were out when I telephoned you yesterday afternoon.
--- Oh, I with my parents ______________(wait) for a friend from America at the airport.
【6】The musical video you look forward to __________ (sell) out yesterday.
【7】My dictionary is missing. Please find out who _____________ (take) it.
【8】---Would you please ______________ (not talk ) in a loud voice in the library?
---Sorry, I won’t do it again.
24、Suspended (待用的) Coffee
This story will warm you better than a coffee on a cold winter day.
One day, my friend and I entered a little coffeehouse and ordered two cups of coffee. While we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, “Five cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three suspended.” They paid for their order, took the two and left. I asked my friend:“What are those 'suspended' coffees?” Instead of giving me the answer, he told me to wait and see.
Some more people came. Two girls asked for one coffee each, paid and went away. Thencame three lawyers who paid for seven coffees—three for themselves and four suspended. While I still wonderedwhat the suspended coffees were, I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view in front of the coffeehouse. Suddenly a poor man like a beggar(乞丐) came into the coffeehouse. He kindly ordered a suspended coffee and sat there to drink it.
At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It's simple — people pay the coffee in advance(预先) for someone who can't afford it. The tradition with the suspended coffees started inItaly, but it has spread all over the world. Meanwhile, I understood suspendedcoffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.
【1】How many cups of coffee did the two young men order?
A．One.
B．Four.
C．Five
D．Seven.
【2】Who ordered a suspended coffee ?
A．My friend.
B．Two girls.
C．Three lawyers.
D．A poor man.
【3】The tradition with the suspended coffee started in ______.
A．America
B．Italy
C．England
D．Canada
【4】The writer wants to tell us to ______.
A．pay for others
B．enjoy the sunshine
C．help someone in need
D．order more than before
25、 Nowadays, more and more parents likes sharing their kids' photos of daily life online.Here are some opinions from four teenagers.
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【1】As for posting their kids photos online, Alex thinks that parents should___________.
A.ask their kids for permission B.be more careful about that
C.share their love and happiness D.avoid hurting their kids' feelings
【2】Who calls on teenagers to understand their parents?
A.Joan B.Dora C.Eric D.Alex
【3】How many teenagers agree with the idea of sharing kids' photos online?
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
26、For centuries, the body’s blood has been connected closely with the feelings. People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded.
Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression ―get cold feet‖ has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the work of the company will be your responsibility (责任). You are likely to get cold feet about being CEO when you understand the situation.
The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise (遵守诺言) he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others.
“A cold fish”is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she will never feel sorry for those in bad situation.
“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise—he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
【1】How many expressions about ―cold‖ are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Seven.
【2】If you ―get cold feet‖, it means “ ______”
A. your feet are very cold
B. you offer much of yourself to anyone
C. you miss something that everybody else got
D. you are afraid to do something you have decided to do
【3】You may think of an unfriendly person as “ ______”
A. a cold fish B. the cold feet
C. the cold shoulder D. being out in the cold
【4】What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Ways of making friends.
B. Advice on keeping warm.
C. Expressions connected with ―cold‖.
D. Opinions about cold-hearted people.
27、The clothes you wear. The food you eat. The color of your bedroom walls. Where you go and how you get there. The people you hang around with. What time you go to bed. What do these things have in common? You’re asking. They’re just a few examples of many hundreds of things that your parents controlled for you when you were a child.
As a kid, you didn’t have a say in everything; your parents made decisions about everything from the cereal you ate in the morning to the pajamas you wore at night. And it’s a good thing, too—kids need this kind of protection and assistance because they aren’t mature enough to take care of themselves and make careful decisions on their own.
But finally, kids grow up and become teens. And part of being a teen is developing your own identity (身份认同)—one that is separate from your parents’. But as you change and grow into this new person who makes your own decisions, your parents have a difficult time adjusting (调整) .They aren’t used to the new you yet—they only know you as the kid who had everything decided for you and didn’t mind.
In many families, it is this adjustment that can cause a lot of fighting between teens and parents. And issues like the type of friends you have or your attitudes to partying can cause bigger quarrels, because your parents still always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are.
The good news about fighting with your parents is that in many families the arguing will lessen as parents get more comfortable with the idea that their teen has a right to certain opinions. It can take several years for parents and teens to adjust to their new roles, though. In the meantime, focus on communicating with your parents.
Sometimes this can feel impossible—like they just don’t see your point of view and never will. But talking and expressing your opinions can help you gain more respect from your parents and you may be able to reach compromises (和解) that make everyone happy. For example, if you are willing to clean your room in order to stay out an hour later. Keep in mind, too, that your parents were teens once and that in most cases, they can relate to what you’re going through.
【1】A lot of fighting breaks out between teens and parents because ________.
A．parents aren’t used to losing control of kids
B．teens like to have everything decided for them
C．parents get angry at teens not respecting them
D．teens are eager to develop their own identity
【2】In the author’s opinion, parents control teens in order to ________.
A．prevent them from having their own ideas
B．protect them from being hurt
C．make them respect parents in the family
D．make sure that children have a good future
【3】Which of the following teenagers’ questions does the author try to answer?
A．What do parents control their children for?
B．When do parents take care of their children?
C．How do I get rid of my parents’ control?
D．Why do I fight with my parents so much?
28、Tony is going 【1】(enter) the photo competition. And he wants to beat He Zhong, the boy 【2】 (连词) won the competition last year. He chooses the subject Home and Away. Daming advises him【3】(take) some photos of Beijing and add some【4】(photo) of Cambridge that he took 【5】(recent). At last, Tony decides to use the photo of his cousin flying kites with Chinese kids in the Summer Palace and the one of him reading a Chinese menu for the【6】(one) time in Cambridge. And Daming is sure he’s in with a chance.
Dear all,
We are members of the Wild Animals Club. Many wild animals are now in danger because of【7】(hunt). They need our 【8】(protect). Wild animals are our friends. Some famous artists have wonderful【9】(paint) of them. Wild animals also have their own families. They have feelings of happiness and【10】(sad). We should not kill them for any reason. We hope you can accept our invitation and join us. Thank you for your kindness.
29、Over recent years, letter writing has been replaced by other ways of communicating. Technology has developed so fast that we now expect to be able to see people at any time and get response__________. Rather than put pen to paper, it feels much more natural for us to send text messages and emails.
It is true that these modern ways of communicating have their own ___________. We can talk to people all over the world within seconds. We can also edit our emails before sending them. _________, if we make a mistake in a letter, we have to cross it out(删掉) or start again.
But have you ever thought about what we are __________? Yes, we are forgetting about the art of letter writing.
Not a single person would say that reading a hand-written from a friend isn’t __________. When you know someone has spent the time writing a letter for you, especially a birthday letter, there’s something very special in your heart.
On the other hand, not only the person receiving the letter will benefit from a lovely envelope , but also the writer himself. When we know we’re doing something that will make our friends very happy, we feel good about ourselves, too.
__________, writing a letter can improve your language skills and you can also learn some new expressions.
Letter writing has much fun. Why not begin your writing journey from now on?
【1】A. clearly B. exactly C. safely D. immediately
【2】A. points B. advantages C. facts D. orders
【3】A. Also B. Therefore C. However D. Finally
【4】A. choosing B. believing C. searching D. losing
【5】A. enjoyable B. available C. awful D. painful
【6】A. After all B. In addition C. In fact D. At least
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