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2025-2026学年福建宁德初一(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、由于他的体型,他被迫离开了他喜爱的篮球队。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、_______ dont you let your parents know you need them?

    A.When B.Where

    C.How     D.Why

     

  • 3、—Hello, Jack! How are you doing?

    —________.

    A.Reading a magazine

    B.That’s all right

    C.Not bad

    D.It’s nice

  • 4、The teacher warned the children football in the street.

    A. don't play

    B. to not play

    C. not to play

     

  • 5、On Nov. 28, the building of the tunnel (隧道) of the Shenzhen-Zhongshan cross-sea link (通道) in Guangdong province ________.

    A.finishes

    B.was finished

    C.was finishing

  • 6、I hear MissWang lives here, but I’m not sure _______.

    A. which room she lives in   B. which room does she live in

    C. she lives in which room   D. in which room does she live

  • 7、—Would you like to swim or skate?

    —______. I’m busy with my homework. Thank you.

    A. Both B. Neither C. Alone D. Either

  • 8、—I _______ here since I was five years old.

    A.lived B. have lived C.live D. was living

     

  • 9、She sold newspapers to help support her family __she is only 12 years old.

    A.unlessB.if C.sinceD.though

     

  • 10、I am going to buy a birthday present for Benny. Do you know ________ ?

    A.when was he born

    B.when he was born

    C.when he is born

    D.when is he born

  • 11、The left-behind children ________ more problems unless they ________ more love and care.

    A.will cause; are given B.cause; are given C.will cause; give

  • 12、He has  ________ most of his time to painting.

    A.spent B.devoted C.given D.taken

  • 13、You should search for some information and learn more about the rules ________ you visit the Science Museum.

    A.until B.before C.while D.after

  • 14、—________ great fun the Water Festival is!

    —Yeah! I hope we can come back next year.

    A.What B.How C.What a D.How a

  • 15、What will you do with these old computers?

    We will have to use them unless new ones .

    A. buy   B. will buy

    C. will be bought   D. are bought

  • 16、-Look at this picture. There is a bridge_______ the river, and there are three birds_______ the tree.

    A. on; in   B. over; on

    C. over; in   D. on; on

     

  • 17、We should keep our ________, or nobody will believe us in the future.

    A.health B.dreams C.promises D.grades

  • 18、Mary believes ___ July is the hottest month in Linyi.

    A. where   B. that C. why D. whether

     

  • 19、2022 is the Year of the Tiger. In China, the tiger ________ as the symbol of strength and power since many centuries ago.

    A.will be regarded

    B.has been regarded

    C.was regarded

  • 20、I had trouble finding out the answer _____ the question.

    A. of B. to C. off D. about

     

  • 21、________ spring, everything comes back to life and it’s a season full of vitality and hope.

    A.At

    B.In

    C.On

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Hi,Liu Si, I haven't seen you for days. 1?

    B: I have been to Beijing.

    A: Sounds great!2 ?

    B. I took part in the Poem Reading Cometition.

    A:3?

    B: Yes, I did quite a good job and won the first prize.

    A: Congratulations! You are always the best. Whose poem did you choose?

    B: I chose Li Bai's. He is my favorite poet.

    A: I love his poems, too. By the way,4 ?

    B: The competition was a great success. You know, our Chinese ancient poems are really great. We should learn more.

    A :5 .It's our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.

  • 23、通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Hello, Ben. 【1】?

    B: I’m listening to music.

    A: Are you listening to pop music?

    B: No. 【2】.

    A: Classical music? Why do you like classical music?

    B: Because I think classical music can make me feel calm. What about you? 【3】?

    A: I like pop music, of course. And I’m a fan of many pop singers.

    B: 【4】?

    A: My favorite pop singer is Jay Chou. He is handsome and talented.

    B: Yes, I like him, too. Do you have his CDs?

    A: Sure. I can lend you some if you want to enjoy his songs.

    B: OK. 【5】.

    A: You’re welcome.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called “Internet of things” is developing.

    The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO(首席执行官) BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器).

    So, how do household(家用) objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold. 

    An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize(识别) people’s faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.

    But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security(安全) systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example, many early connected-home devices(装置) don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.

    So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.

    1The Samsung CEO's speech is mentioned to prove that _____.

    A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life sooner

    B. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recently

    C. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of things

    D. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things

    2We can infer(推断)from paragraphs 3 and 4 that ______.

    A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not

    B. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in

    C. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house

    D. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone

    3According to the passage, it is mentioned that _____.

    the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low

    your fridge provides the drinks for you

    the chair warms up if you feel cold

    your favourite music starts playing

    your washing machine starts working

    A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①④⑤

  • 25、Garden School asks all the students in Grade 9 to finish the questionnaire (问卷). This is one from Class 8.

    Questionnaire

    Date: November 27th       Name: Tim

    Q1. When do you usually come to school?

    At 7: 30 a. m. School begins at 8 a. m. and finishes at 5 p. m. , so I’m never late for school.

    Q2. How do you come to school?

    I usually ride my bike. But my dad drives me to school when it rains.

    Q3. What do you think of your school life?

    It’s great. I like all my classes and I can follow the rules in my class. They are helpful.

    Q4. What do you usually do after school?

    I usually play basketball with my friends. Sometimes I go swimming or watch basketball games on TV.

    Q5. Do you like reading? How often do you go to the school library?

    Yes           No _______

    About once a week.

    Q6. What club do you want to join?

    I want to join the chess.

    【1】Tim is from _______.

    A.Class 6

    B.Class 7

    C.Class 8

    D.Class 9

    【2】What does Tim think of the class rules?

    A.Helpful.

    B.Useless.

    C.Strict.

    D.Boring.

    【3】Tim wants to join _______.

    A.the English club

    B.the chess club

    C.the basketball club

    D.the music club

  • 26、Many people in the world have heard of a special school called Kentucky Avenue School. It’s their duty to give the children the best of both traditional and progressive (进步的) education. While the teachers in other schools teach the students in the usual ways, most teachers here are allowed to choose to enrich (丰富) the children’s challenging subjects with creative, hands-on projects.

    A visitor to the school might see, for example, that in language arts, the older children are talking about Hamlet while the younger children are writing a puppet play (木偶戏). In Spanish, students might be drawing family trees. In science, they are allowed to act out cell membranes (细胞膜) or test with magnets (磁铁). In music, they are allowed to learn a kind of jazz, play the guitar, or learn lyrics in sign language. In gym, they are allowed to take a class with dance music or play balls in the park. In current events (时事), they might be filming an original news report.

    There are always so many interesting things going on at Kentucky Avenue School that adult visitors often shout, “I wish I could go to school here!”

    1Kentucky Avenue School’s duty is to give the students_________education.

    A. traditional and progressive

    B. progressive and original

    C. traditional and original

    D. progressive and unusual

    2At Kentucky Avenue School, students might________in Spanish.

    A. talk about Hamlet

    B. draw family trees

    C. act out cell membranes

    D. film an original news report

    3Students might be taking a class with dance music________.

    A. in gym   B. in science

    C. in maths   D. in language arts

    4We can learn that the lessons of Kentucky Avenue School are all_______.

    A. common   B. boring   C. unforgettable   D. creative

    5The passage mainly tells us________.

    A. where Kentucky Avenue School is

    B. many usual teaching ways in Kentucky Avenue School

    C. what students are learning in Kentucky Avenue School

    D. some students and teachers in Kentucky Avenue School

  • 27、Follow the countryside code

    Autumn is a lovely time for getting in the countryside to appreciate all the beautiful colours on the trees. However, did you know that there are guidelines for enjoying the great outdoors? Here are the main things that you need to know.

    ①Care for each other

    Be friendly to people who live and work in the countryside, as well as fellow visitors. That means sharing spaces and not making too much noise. Cyclists have to give way to walkers. However, if you’re not cycling or riding, you should watch out for slower walkers.

    ②Keep to path

    While much of the countryside is available to the public, many areas are also private. Follow signs and stay on planned paths to avoid damaging crops, disturbing animals or getting lost. Use gates and paths. Leave gates as you found them or follow instructions on signs to prevent animals from escaping or being unable to reach food.

    ③Leave nothing behind

    If you have a picnic, make sure you clear up afterwards and take all your litter home. Rubbish can be harmful to wildlife. If you have a dog, bag any dog poo and bin it if you can, or take it home. Never light fires and only have barbecues if there are signs.

    ④ ________

    ● Be careful not to step on plants.

    ● Leave rocks and stones where they are.

    ● Keep a respectful distance from wild birds and animals.

    ●Keep your dogs under control, on a lead or within your sight

    Before you hit the road, you should

    ● design your route by using maps or apps

    ● check the weather conditions and make sure you are dressed correctly

    ●take water and snacks to keep you going

    【1】The underlined word “code” is closest in meaning to ________.

    A.rules

    B.signs

    C.sights

    D.messages

    【2】What are visitors supposed to do to show care for each other in the countryside?

    A.Making noise.

    B.Sharing spaces.

    C.Giving way to cyclists.

    D.Watching out for animals.

    【3】What will happen if you leave rubbish behind in the countryside?

    A.Your dog might eat it.

    B.Animals will go hungry.

    C.The forest will be on fire.

    D.Wildlife will be in danger.

    【4】Which of the following best fits in the blank?

    A.Make a friend

    B.Grow plants

    C.Protect the environment

    D.Respect everyone

    【5】Before you leave for the countryside, you should ________.

    A.leave your gate open

    B.keep your dog under control

    C.take water and snacks for your dog

    D.make sure you are properly dressed

    【6】The text above is aimed to ________.

    A.ask for help

    B.give advice

    C.teach a lesson

    D.voice an opinion

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Albert Einstein was walking to a train station with two friends. Because the train was late, they sat down for a cup of coffee. And they also drank some wine.

    They talked and drank, so after 【1】 while they forgot all about the train. When they heard the final announcement saying that the train 【2】 leaving, so the three stood up and ran. Einstein had drunk so much 【3】 he couldn’t catch up with his friends even though he tried hard. The two men caught the train and went away.

    Then Einstein stopped there and laughed. Everyone around him began to look 【4】 him and said, “ What are you laughing at? You missed the train!”

    Einstein said, “Yeah, I know I missed the train, but I’m laughing at my two friends because they came 【5】 see me off (给……送行)!”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

    Everyone changes in his or her life. _______ these changes take place because of an experience. For me, high school was such an _______. High school has taught me about myself, and that is the most important _______ I have ever learned. It has taken me from what I used to be to _______ I am now.

    I used to be quiet and _______ not wanting to show my inner self(内在自我). I would _______ talk about what was on my mind. I was _________ that someone would criticize (批评) me or tell me I was wrong. I _______ too much about what others thought of me.

    Now I am no longer afraid to tell others my _______ and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot with the help of my teachers and friends. ________ put their confidence in me and told me that I could succeed in doing anything. They taught me that it is not a big deal to __________ in something, as long as I have learned from my __________. By finding the courage to believe in myself, I have become much ________ in mind. The thought of a challenge used to make me feel afraid, ________ now I want to work even harder to ________ the difficulties that stand in my way. I have realized that the ideas I hid in the past can now be contributed (贡献) to the world.

    1A.Mostly B.Recently C.Quickly D.Suddenly

    2A.accident B.event C.experience D.examination

    3A.report B.lesson C.survey D.invention

    4A.where B.who C.how D.what

    5A.happy B.outgoing C.shy D.old

    6A.never B.always C.usually D.often

    7A.excited B.afraid C.glad D.interested

    8A.knew B.talked C.asked D.cared

    9A.changes B.attention C.worries D.conversations

    10A.We B.You C.I D.They

    11A.succeed B.waste C.fail D.find

    12A.mistakes B.abilities C.clerks D.expressions

    13A.smaller B.stronger C.weaker D.lazier

    14A.if B.and C.but D.because

    15A.deal with B.agree with C.come up with D.connect with

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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