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2025-2026学年湖南长沙初二(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

    Lyu Yun’e is 88 years old. Saving people’s lives is the happiest thing for her. She is very happy to do it. 1. 她做这事已经70多年了。

    Lyu once worked at a hospital as a doctor. After retirement(退休) in the 1990s, she kept on working in the neighborhood for free.

    Though an old person herself, Lyu works at the old people’s care service center every week. She is in good spirits and she can remember things well. “I keep health records of all old people here in my brain,” she said.

    Once, a neighbor Mr. Liao was ill. 2. Lyu came to visit him for three months until he got well. “I must thank her for her good care and health advice.” Mr. Liao said.

    Another neighbor Mrs. Xu said she and her family went to see Lyu every time they were sick for over 10 years. She said, “3. Doctor Lyu always gives help when someone needs it.

    In fact, Lyu is more helpful than people know. Some families in the neighborhood are poor and 4. 因为没有钱,他们买药有许多困难。 When Lyu knew about it, she bought medicine for them. She’s helped 12 poor families. She also sends books to the library. What’s more, she has asked her husband to help in the neighborhood too. Lyu’s husband was a teacher. 5. Now he helps children from poor families with English learning for free.

    “It’s great to be able to work after retirement. I want to try my best to be a health guardian(保卫者) of the neighborhood,” Lyu said.

    【1】____________________________________________________________

    【2】____________________________________________________________

    【3】____________________________________________________________

    【4】____________________________________________________________

    【5】____________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    so   both   nothing   hair   different

    I have a twin sister, Kitty. She has longer 【1】 than me. Many people think we have lots of things in common. I don’t think 【2】.

    When my parents’ friends come to our home, Kitty often sits there and says 【3】, but I like to have a good talk with them. So she is quieter than me. Kitty likes reading, drawing, and cooking. Kitty does better than me at school, so my parents often say to me, “Although Kitty is younger than you, you should learn from her.” We are 【4】 in some ways, but we 【5】 like eating fast food, going shopping and listening to pop music.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Tim went to the station in a hurry to catch the early train. (保持原句意思)

    Tim ________ ________ the station to catch the early train.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—I can’t repair the computer until tomorrow, I’m afraid.

    —________. That’s OK.

    A.Good idea

    B.No wonder

    C.Good luck

    D.No hurry

  • 5、—Excuse me, _____ is Zhangzhou from Xiamen ?

    —It’s about one and a half hours by car.

    A. how fast   B. how long   C. how far

     

  • 6、—Henry, ________ is waiting for you at the gate.

    —OK. I’m coming. He must be Tony.

    A.anyone

    B.everyone

    C.someone

  • 7、 Would you please not speak so loudly in public?

      Sorry. I will remember to speak in lower voice.

    A. the; a B. /; a

    C. the; the D. /; /

     

  • 8、Turn left at the second corner and then follow your nose , you’ll find it.

    A. 用鼻子闻     B. 直行

    C. 停在那   D. 这边请

     

  • 9、Bill is ______ English teacher, he likes playing ______ football.

    A.a; the

    B.an; the

    C.a; /

    D.an; /

  • 10、We haven't seen the film ________.

    A. already   B. yet   C. ever

  • 11、---Where is Lin Xin? ---She likes playing tennis. She______in the gym.

    A. maybe B. may be C. must D. should

  • 12、—Could I have a new dress, Mum? I ________ it at Lily’s birthday party.   

    —OK.

    A.wear

    B.wore

    C.am wearing

    D.am going to wear

  • 13、---Mom, should I call Tim and apologize(道歉)?

    --________. I think you are wrong this time.

    A. Yes, you should   B. No, you shouldn’t   C. Yes, he does   D. No, he doesn’t

     

  • 14、 My teacher gave me much   on how to study English well when I had some trouble.

    A. advice   B. question

    C. suggestion   D. problem

     

  • 15、—Who teaches ________ French?

    —Nobody, I learn it by ________.

    A.your; mine B.you; myself C.your; myself D.you; me

  • 16、Mothers often_______baby pandas for 2 whole days_______.

    A. forget;themselves   B. 1eave;on them own

    C. 1eave;on their own   D. 1eave:alone

  • 17、—You did a good job in the English speech competition!

    —Thank you! ________ speak good English, I practiced a lot.

    A.At first

    B.Because of

    C.In order to

    D.As a result

  • 18、It is not so _______ as yesterday, so there are_______ people walking in Tuanchengshan Park today.

    A. cold, fewer   B. warm, more   C. cold, more   D. warm, most

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

    【1】What a terrible painting! This is the _________(ugly) painting I’ve ever seen.

    【2】This city has been famous since the early __________(twenty) century.

    【3】The ___________ (Canada) boy can speak not only English but also Chinese.

    【4】She is too shy to join the ___________(discuss).

     

  • 20、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,有两项多余。

    LauraDid you hear about the traffic accident on the highway last week?

    LindaNo.1?

    LauraA man named Wang Dawei called the 110 hotline.2his car crashed into(撞上)another one.

    LindaWho was trapped in the car, do you know?

    Laura3. They couldn't move out of the car.

    Linda4?

    LauraWang Dawei was all rightbut his wife hurt her left leg.5.

    LindaThank goodness! He should be careful next time.

     

     

    AWhen he was driving on the highway

    BLuckilyshe was not badly hurt

    CThere was a heavy rain last night

    DWang Dawei and his wife were

    EWas anyone hurt in the traffic accident

    FThat could be harmful

    GWhat happened

     

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、If you go to Hawaii, you can stay at the Garden Hotel. When you go there for holiday, you will find everything as comfortable as you would expect (期盼) in a first-class international hotel.

    Every bedroom has its own bathroom, telephone, special tables and colourful, modern sofa.

    In the Mitsui Restaurant, you can choose your meals from different dishes, both Eastern and European. You can also find the dishes anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar, you can drink with your family and friends comfortably to the music of famous musicians (音乐家). Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden of the hotel. You can also swim in the swimming pool. In the hotel, you will find the service (服务) there is both friendly and efficient. It will not take you a long time to wait for your service.

    The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five minutes on foot from Hawaii’s modern shopping malls. Here you will find all things at prices you can agree.

    The Waikiki Beachside Hotel is also one of the most famous hotels in Hawaii. Beachside Hotel is close to restaurants, bars, Honolullu (檀香山) nightlife, Waikiki beaches, Oahu (瓦胡岛) and all of the Hawaii adventure (冒险) activities!

    We are sure that your stay here at our Waikiki Beachside Hotel will be the best stay you have in Hawaii or the world.

    【1】Every bedroom at the Garden Hotel has _________.

    A.a colourful telephone

    B.no bathroom

    C.a colourful sofa

    D.modern tables

    【2】The Mitsui Restaurant has _________.

    A.both Eastern and Western food

    B.activities from all over the world

    C.no American style food

    D.adventure activities

    【3】“The service there is both friendly and efficient” means _________.

    A.you can serve yourself, your family and your friends

    B.you can get what you want quickly and happily

    C.you can enjoy famous music

    D.you can meet your friends there happily

    【4】The Garden Hotel lies _________.

    A.on the beach not far from Hawaii’s top shopping malls

    B.on the beach and you will find many expensive things there

    C.close to bars and all of the Hawaii adventure activities

    D.fifteen minutes away from the shopping centre on foot

  • 22、Not all heroes wear capes (斗篷), but 27-year-old Chris Van Dom, who has already saved many pet dogs and cats from mercy killing, has done it all the while dressed as Batman.

    In the beginning, Van Dom used the superhero clothes as a way to keep all of his rescue activities remain nameless. But his kindness finally brought his real name into the public attention after he was featured as an honorary GoFundMe Hero in May. Since Van Dom launched his own organization Batman4paws in 2018, he has taken many cross-country road trips to rescue pet dogs from mercy killing. And then he brought them to loving families that were willing to adopt(收养)them.

    Thankfully,the GoFundMe article helped to finance Van Dom’s rescue activities since his crowdfunding page has collectively raised about $32, 000 over the course of the last 10 months. “When I was first starting out, I was keeping everything really unknown,” Van Dom said. “I would sign everything ‘Bruce Wayne’ and not put my real name out there. My motto is, ‘It’s not who I am underneath but what I do that defines me’ and I still hold that true today,” Van Dom now hopes that he will be able to find a kind citizen to offer a bigger truck so he can replace his current Batmobile and transport more animals in his rescue activities. He also aims to use his pilot’s license as a means of using air travel to transport his doggies in great suffering quickly.

    Van Dom says that the clothes help to draw more visitors in, and he takes every opportunity to hand out stickers concerning the importance of adoption.

    If you would like to learn more about Van Dom’s activity or give money or other things to his organization, you can visit the Batman4paws website.

    【1】Why was Van Dom dressed himself as Batman in the beginning?

    A.To catch people’s eyes.

    B.To hide his real identity(身份)

    C.To show his love for the character.

    D.To call on people to follow their dream

    【2】What does the underlined word “them” refer to?

    A.Pet dogs

    B.Pet cats

    C.Families

    D.The superhero clothes.

    【3】What do Van Dom’s words in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A.He will use his real name in his following activities.

    B.He thinks it cool to be dressed as Batman.

    C.He is grateful for GoFundMe's help.

    D.He is a man with selfless spirit.

    【4】What can be inferred from Paragraphs 3 to 5?

    A.Van Dom plans to buy a new big truck.

    B.Van Dom makes up his mind to be a good airline pilot.

    C.More efficient means of carrying animals are needed

    D.Superhero clothes help Batman4paws make more money.

    【5】What's the best title for the passage?

    A.“Batman”lives in our heart forever.

    B.“Batman” 40helps save pet animals.

    C.Keep your pets safe at home.

    D.Be kind to strangers.

  • 23、A woman repeated a bit of gossip (八卦) about one other neighbor. Within a few days, the whole village knew the story. The neighbor was deeply hurt and felt angry.

    Later, the woman learned that the story about her neighbor was not true. She was very sorry. She wanted to do something to make up for her mistake, but she did not know what to do. After struggling for a while, she went to a wise old man for some advice.

    Knowing her story, the old man asked her to do this, “Go to the market and buy a chicken, and have it killed. Then on your way home, take off its feathers (羽毛) and drop them one by one along the road.” Although the woman was surprised by this advice, she still did what she was told.

    The next day the wise man said, “Now go and collect all of those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me.” The woman followed the same road, but to her surprise, the wind had blown the feathers away. After searching for hours, she returned with only three feathers in her hand.

    “You see,” said the old man, it’s easy to drop them, but it’s impossible to get them back. Gossip is the same. It doesn’t take much to spread a rumor (谣言), but once you do, you can never completely take it back.”

    【1】What did the woman do to her neighbor?

    A.She had a fight with her neighbor.

    B.She felt angry with her neighbor.

    C.She told what others said to her neighbor.

    D.She repeated something untrue about her neighbor.

    【2】Why did the old man ask the woman to go to the market twice?

    A.To play a joke on the woman.

    B.To choose the best chicken for him.

    C.To tell the woman how to make up for her mistake.

    D.To help the woman understand the result of her act.

    【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

    A.Most feathers were blown away by wind.

    B.The chicken was eaten by the woman herself.

    C.The old man collected some feathers himself.

    D.The woman searched for a while and returned with several leaves.

    【4】The underlined wordit in the last paragraph refers to ________ .

    A.dropping feathers

    B.spreading a rumor

    C.collecting feathers

    D.making up a rumor

    【5】What can be the best title of the story?

    A.Better late than never.

    B.What’s done cannot be undone.

    C.Rumors run very fast.

    D.Everything is difficult at the beginning.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、根据短文内容及所给提示,在短文下面的横线上填写一个正确的单词。

    I’d like to thank you for 【1】(help) me when I was in trouble. I’m glad to be your friend! You are 【2】 (real) nice! I still remember when you helped me last year.

    At that time, we were in the same class and we were classmates. 【3】 October 12 last year, I had a very bad cold. I felt worried 【4】 we would have our midterm exam in early November. When you heard this, you helped me with my homework online. I was so happy. In the end, we both g【5】 great grades.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   请你根据中英文提示,完成一篇意思连贯,符合逻辑,不少于60词的英文文章。请不要写出你的真实姓名和班级,提示词语仅供参考。

    仁和中学广播站正在举办征文活动,题目是"An Unforgettable Sports Meeting"

    内容要求:写出你参加的比赛项目、比赛结果及感受。

    提示词语:take part in, field event (relay race, high jump, long jump, shot put, 100 meters, pull-ups, rope jumping, basketball dribbling) excited, win first prize

    提示问题

    1. When was the sports meeting? 2. What did you do in it? 3. How did you feel?

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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