2025-2026学年湖南株洲初二(上)期末试卷英语

1、在这所混合学校里，女生比男生少。

__________________________________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

【1】We need to ______ the wild animals.

【2】The little girl wants to be a/an _______ in the future.

【3】Sam often gets good grades because he works _________.

【4】Today is her _________ birthday.

【5】I live _________ from school in our class so I take a bus to school.

3、李红长大想要当医生。

Li Hong wants to be a doctor when she ________ ________.

4、—It seems that there are more girls in your class.

—Yes, the girls ________ 53% of the whole class.

A．comes up

B．puts up

C．uses up

D．makes up

5、---What’s _______most useful invention in the 20th century?

---________computer, I think.

A. the; A B. a; A   C. the; The D. /; The

6、The number of pandas is becoming because there are living areas for wildlife.

A. fewer and fewer; less and less   B. smaller and smaller; less and less

C. fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller   D. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer

7、—Wow, 680 yuan is too much!

—________ it’s expensive, it looks nice on you and never goes out of date.

A．Although

B．Because

C．Unless

8、I want to make a banana milk shake.  ________ milk do I need, and ________ bananas do I need?

A. How many; how much   B. How many; how many

C. How much; how much   D. How much; how many

9、— What’s the price of the sweater?

— 100 yuan. It’s ________ expensive one in the shop.

A．less

B．least

C．the least

10、— Are these ________ necessary to make a pizza?

— Of course.

A. ingredients   B. ingredient   C. many ingredients

11、What’s_________ with you?

A．trouble

B．the matter

C．the wrong

D．matter

12、 — Would you like some juice or bread?

— . I’m really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk.

A. None   B. Either C. Nothing D. Both

13、A lot of tourists ________ Guilin many times. It’s a very nice city.

A．have been in

B．have been to

C．have gone to

D．have travelled

14、Eliza called you just now, but you weren’t in. So I asked her to call you _________in the __________afternoon.

A. later; late   B. later; later   C. late; later   D. late; late

15、—I was studying for a math test at 9 o’clock yesterday evening. What about you?

—I ________ the room.

A．clean

B．will clean

C．am cleaning

D．was cleaning

16、—Linda, you seem a little ______.

—I have no friends to talk with.

A．lively

B．lonely

C．interested

17、Mr. Li is ________ serious than most teachers. He makes us laugh during his class.

A．more

B．take

C．less

18、— Did Mike do his homework yesterday?

— Yes. And he wrote as _____ as his sister.

A. careful   B. carefully   C. more carefully

19、根据对话内容,将选项符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话灰度完整。选项中有两项使多余的。

A: Do you like ball games?

B:【1】

A: Which ball game do you like best, football, basketball, or ping-pong?

B:【2】 What about you?

A: 【3】

B:  Football is very popular in our school. But I like basketball better thank football.

A:  【4】

B: Yes. most of the boys in my class are good at it.

A: Can you play basketball game with us after school?

B:【5】 We will have a class meeting this afternoon.

A.Sorry, I'm afraid not.

B.Oh, my god.

C.I think I like football best.

D.It's hard to say.

E.Are you good at basketball?

F.Very much.

G.Thank you very much.

20、补全对话,根据对话内容.完成所缺句子.

A：Good morning,doctor!

B：Good morning,young man! 【1】_________?

A：I've got a headache and a bad cough.

B：【2】________?

A：Since yesterday.

B：Don't worry.Let me look you over. 【3】_______?

A：No.I haven't.But my head is hot.

B：Mm……Nothing serious.You have got a bad cold.

A：【4】_______?

B：Take some medicine and have a good rest in bed.  You'll be all right in a few day.

A：【5】_______.

B：That's all right.

21、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。

We celebrated the China Hanfu Day from April 28th to May 13th, 2018 in Xi’an. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts. That day people wore traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over the country gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition.

China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In old China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival. Its aim (目的) is to encourage young Chinese to be proud of traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.

Han people lived in China before the Qing dynasty. Hanfu is their traditional clothing. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it also changes. However, some of its main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front. People call it “Jiao Ling”. On the other hand, people usually use ribbons (系带) instead of buttons (扣子). It is the main characteristic of Hanfu, too.

China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident about its traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing how we feel about this.

【1】The Hanfu Day in Xi’an lasted 16 days.

【2】Hangfu fans could try on traditional Hanfu for free during the China Hanfu Day in Xi’an.

【3】In old China, Hanfu Day is also called the Lantern Festival.

【4】Although Hanfu changes, some of its main characteristics (特点) remain.

【5】We celebrate the China Hanfu Day in order to encourage young Chinese to be proud of traditional clothing and Chinese culture.

22、“Father of hybrid (杂交) rice” Yuan Longping passed away at 13:07 p.m. on May 22, 2021 in Changsha Hunan province, Xinhua reported on Saturday.

The well-known agronomist (农学家) was born in 1930. He is famous for developing the first hybrid rice. He has helped save not only China but also the world from starvation (饥饿). When China didn’t have enough food, he helped China create a great miracle（奇迹）, feeding nearly one-fifth of the world’s population with less than 9 percent of the world’s land. When hundreds and thousands of people around the world were suffering from (忍受) hunger, the hybrid rice was grown in large area in other countries, helping save them from hunger.

According to the reports in China, the planting area of hybrid rice is over 16 million hectares (公顷). It is about 57 percent of the planting area of rice. And the hybrid rice has helped about 80 million people have food to eat every year.

【1】When did Yuan Longping pass away?

A．In 2019.

B．In 2020.

C．In 2021.

D．In 2022.

【2】Yuan Longping is a famous ________.

A．doctor

B．farmer

C．engineer

D．agronomist

【3】Why did Yuan Longping become well-known?

A．Because he made enough food.

B．Because he planted a lot of rice.

C．Because he was born in Hunan province.

D．Because he helped save people from hunger.

【4】How many people has the hybrid rice helped have food to eat every year?

A．About 80 million.

B．Over 16 million.

C．About 14 million.

D．We don’t know.

【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Yuan Longping developed the first hybrid rice.

B．The hybrid rice is only grown in China.

C．The planting area of hybrid rice is over 16 million hectares in China.

D．About 57 percent of the planting area of rice in China is for hybrid rice.

23、Do you know how many kinds of plants and animals there are in the world? Maybe one million? Two million? No, not even close! Scientists think there are between eight and fourteen million kinds of plants and animals, but we only know about 1.8 million now. They are slowly finding new kinds all the time and that’s good news for us.

In 2009, a group of scientists wen to the rainforests of Ecuador to watch for new kinds of animals. They had to walk silently and look very carefully and guess what? They found a tiny little frog that is smaller than the end of your smallest finger! They found another frog too. That looks like it is made of glass. The scientists also found seven new kinds of grasshoppers (蚱蜢) . Some of them are very beautiful.

Scientists tell us that frogs and insects (昆虫) are very important. They help us to keep our environment clean. We can also use them to make new medicines. Researchers all over the world are working very hard to find new plants and animals every day. But their jobs are getting harder because forests where these animals live are quickly disappearing and the animals are, too.

【1】How many kinds of plants and animals do we know now?

A．Less than 1 million.

B．More than 8 million.

C．About 1.8 million.

D．About 14 million.

【2】Why did the scientists go to the rainforests of Ecuador in 2009?

A．To learn about the environment there.

B．To take frogs back to their home.

C．To study the differences between frogs.

D．To look for new kinds of animals.

【3】What would be the best title (标题) for the passage?

A．Scientists find new animals.

B．Protecting the world.

C．Researchers develop new medicines.

D．Travelling in Ecuador.

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）

Paper cutting is one of the oldest traditional Chinese skills. It first a【1】 in the 6th century, so it has been around for more than 1,500 years. Scissors and paper are u【2】 in paper cutting. It sounds easy but it can be difficult to do. First, choose the paper. The paper is usually red. Second, decide a picture. Then the picture is c【3】 out in the shape of an animal a plant or a Chinese character for h【4】 or good luck. During the Spring Festival, red paper cuttings are usually h【5】 on walls or windows as symbols of wishes for good luck and best wishes.

25、学校近期组织了一次户外郊游活动，假如你是学校英文报的记者，请你以“A Visit to West Hill Park”为题写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：

1. 时间与地点：5月8日，西山公园West Hill Park；

2. 活动内容：放风筝，湖边钓鱼，欣赏自然美景等；

3. 你对这次活动的评价。

写作要求：

1. 必须包含所有要点内容，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；

2. 语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；

3. 文中不得出现题目要求之外的人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予以评分；

4. 不少于80词。

A Visit to West Hill Park

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