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2025-2026学年甘肃嘉峪关高一(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The son of the renowned martial arts star was arrested on drug charges and tested _________ for marijuana.

    A.passive B.positive C.active D.negative

  • 2、I was about to start the period __________suddenly there was a knock on the door.

    A.while

    B.as

    C.which

    D.when

  • 3、When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him ________ the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him ________.

    A.approaching; anxious

    B.approach; anxious

    C.approaching; anxiously

    D.approach; anxiously

  • 4、In my opinion, it was some of the players, rather than the coach, that responsible for the loss of the game.

    A. is B. are C. was D. were

     

  • 5、Housing prices ________ since the end of the last year. Therefore, it’s time the central government ________ some effective measures to bring them under control.

    A. have increased; would take

    B. have increased; will take

    C. have been increasing; take

    D. have been increasing; took

     

  • 6、During the presidential campaign, Donald Trump repeatedly vowed to tear up the agreement of “The Paris Climate Accord”,   he said was hurting American workers.

    A. which   B. what

    C. where   D. when

     

  • 7、We  believe  the  time  and  hard  work  _______  in  completing  such  an  important  project  are  worthwhile.

    A.  involved   B.  involving

    C.  to  involve  D.  to  be  involved

     

  • 8、It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common.

    A.was until;when  B.was not until;that

    C.was not until;when D.was until;that

     

  • 9、—How did you make contact with the travel agent, Susan?

    —Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one _____ the telephone number is provided.

    A. that     B. in which

    C. of which   D. whose

     

  • 10、How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?

    A. them B. one   C. those   D. it

     

  • 11、Dennis turned up at the hospital ________ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby, who appreciated his visit and good will.

    A.bearing

    B.collecting

    C.opening

    D.making

  • 12、—Can we have two rooms with garden view?

    —I’m afraid there is only one room________.

    A.affordable B.available C.accessible D.adaptable

  • 13、I cannot play guitar like I used to as my fingers have gone sense from ________ of practice.

    A. need   B. want

    C. fall   D. lack

  • 14、______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.

    A.Far from

    B.Apart from

    C.Instead of

    D.Regardless of

  • 15、An expert says, “I think it is unpredictable for nature. You don’t know what will happen but_________, we are preparing.”

    A. somehow B. anyhow

    C. somewhat D. someway

     

  • 16、--- I went to the ticket office, but the tickets had been sold out already.

    --- You could have   yourself an unnecessary trip by phoning in advance.

    A. prevented   B. made

    C. enjoyed   D. spared

  • 17、   says that school years are the best time of one’s life is probably an adult - one who’s forgotten the hard work of being at school.

    A. Whatever   B. Whichever

    C. Whomever   D. Whoever

     

  • 18、________there was no solid evidence, most people thought he was guilty.

    A.Because

    B.While

    C.As

    D.Unless

  • 19、I ________ put the phone back into my pocket ________ you reminded me when the teacher approached.

    A. should; if   B. would have; had

    C. hadn’t; would   D. could have; if

     

  • 20、Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.

    A.must have said B.said C.might say D.might have said

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Keeping the kids busy over the school holidays can be discouraging and cost parents a lot. But we’ve found some cheap and cheerful ways to enjoy family time this Easter from free days out to fun-filled theme parks which won’t cost you much. We’ve done the homework so you can get started on having a great time.

    Theme Parks

    Save from 10% to 25% off the price of tickets for Legoland in Windor by booking in advance online. A family of four can save up to £ 45.90 on a one-day ticket, paying £ 137.70.

    Book seven days in advance and save £ 43 off the price of a family of four ticket for Drayton Manor Theme Park. Cali 0844-472-1950 or book online and you’ll pay £ 65 on the day.

    You can pick up a family of four ticket for a day at Alton Towers in Staffordshire for £ 43.80 off the day price.

    Save £ 16 off the price for a family trip to The Making of Harry Potter by buying a family ticket (two adults and two children) online. Family of four £ 101, compared to £ 117.

    Activities

    Students looking for a cut-price trip to see the animals can save 15% off the ticket price at Bristol Zoo and pay £ 12.71 rather than the full adult price £ 14.53. Teens should show their identity as students.

    Freebies

    Let your kids discover what it’s like to be an animal on the African Plain or in the ocean. Or, they can learn to love leaf beetles or become a scientist for the day at the Natural History Museum in London.

    【1】In which theme park can visitors save most this Easter?

    A.Drayton Manor Theme Park.

    B.The Making of Harry Potter.

    C.Legoland in Windsor.

    D.Alton Towers.

    【2】What is a must for enjoying a cut-price trip at Bristol Zoo?

    A.Parents’ company.

    B.Student ID card.

    C.Driving license.

    D.Age over 8.

    【3】Which place should Tom visit if he wants to know detailed things about whales?

    A.Legoland in Windor.

    B.Alton Towers.

    C.The Making of Harry Potter.

    D.The Natural History Museum.

    【4】The text is intended to .

    A.show some funny activities

    B.introduce some places of interest

    C.show how to enjoy a cut-price trip

    D.introduce some ways to enjoy family time

  • 22、A study by a team of Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore) psychologists has found a link between extraverts (外向的人) and their word choices. The finding highlights the need for stronger linguistic indicators to be developed for use in online personality prediction tools, which are being rapidly adopted by companies to improve digital marketing strategies.

    Today, marketing companies use predictive algorithms (算法) to help them forecast what consumers want based on their online behaviors. For example, an extravert consumer might be attracted to marketing messages that match their personality, and retail brands could then choose to target such consumers by using more extraverted and creative language to advertise their products. However, personality prediction tools available today that are used by marketing firms are not entirely accurate due to a lack of theoretically sound designs. This may lead to a weakness affecting the performance of the machine learning algorithms. This begs the question—how should we create robust and accurate personality predictions?

    The study found a correlation between extraverts and their tendency to use certain categories of words. The results showed a small strength of relationship between extraversion and the use of “positive emotion words” and “social process words.”

    Positive emotion words are defined as words that describe a pleasant emotional state, such as “love”, ”happy”, or “blessed”, or that indicate positivity or optimism, such as “beautiful” or “nice”. Social process words include words containing personal pronouns except “I”, and words showing social intentions, such as “meet”, “share” and “talk”.

    Moving forward, the NTU research team will investigate the relationship between extraversion and other word categories. They hope their work will provide clarity on the types of words that can help guide the development of more accurate machine learning tools for personality prediction.

    【1】We learn from the passage the findings of the study can be used to help ______.

    A.observe consumers’ behavior

    B.forecast the need of companies

    C.create practical personality predictions

    D.find correlation between extraverts and ads

    【2】What does the underlined word “robust” mean in Paragraph 2?

    A.Renewable.

    B.Forceful.

    C.Doubtful.

    D.Variable.

    【3】Which of the following words may belong to extraverts’ commonly used vocabulary?

    A.Dispute.

    B.Interaction.

    C.Disaster.

    D.Loneliness.

    【4】What does the last paragraph focus on?

    A.The direction of future research.

    B.The theoretical basis of the study.

    C.The strength of business strategies.

    D.The development of machine learning tools.

  • 23、A few years ago, a doctor gave a wrong prescription to a 9-year-old boy because he had accidentally clicked the next medicine listed in the drop-down menu. Unfortunately, the boy died.

    Dr. Gidi Stein heard the story and felt forced to do something. “It was like killing someone with a spelling error. He just clicked on the wrong button…Stein said. “One would have thought there’d be some kind of spell-checker to prevent these terrible things from happening. But apparently this is not the case.”

    Several things were immediately obvious to the 54-year-old Stein, who had previously studied computer science. “If you look at this problem from a bird’s eye view, there were so many places down the line where this decision could have been stopped-from the physician to the pharmacy (药房) even to the mother. All of them had all the relevant information to have the judgment that this was just the wrong drug for the wrong patient. For Stein, it represented a systematic failure.

    Stein compared this with credit cards. “If you use your credit card in the daily routine over time, a pattern emerges of how we use our cards : the grocery store, the gas station in our local town. If your credit card would appear tomorrow in Zimbabwe, it would be unusual. The credit card company would call you and say, “‘Hey, was that you?’”

    But nothing like that existed in the field of prescription drugs. So Stein set up a company called MedAware. He came up with a machine learning outliner detection system. In other words, he trained the computers to realize if a doctor accidentally prescribed the wrong medicine.

    The system is already used in hospitals and doctor5 s offices. To date, MedAware has used their technology to help nearly six million patients in the United States and Israel.

    【1】What caused the boy’s death?

    A.The doctor’s carelessness.

    B.The doctor’s poor medical skill.

    C.The failure of the computer.

    D.The incomplete health care system.

    【2】How did Dr. Gidi Stein react to the boy’s death?

    A.He was annoyed and put the blame on the doctor only.

    B.He was regretful and tried to prevent similar accidents happening.

    C.He was embarrassed and mistook it as a systematic failure.

    D.He was confused and detected the mistakes in prescriptions himself.

    【3】What does Stein want to tell us by mentioning credit cards?

    A.Credit cards are available for doctors’ prescriptions.

    B.Instructions in using credit cards are offered to users.

    C.The boy might have been saved with the technology like credit cards.

    D.MedAware’s technology will benefit the patients in Zimbabwe.

    【4】It can be concluded from the text that ________.

    A.MedAware’s technology helps doctors choose right medicine

    B.MedAware’s technology checks the prescriptions doctors make out

    C.Medical industry worldwide has enjoyed MedAware’s technology

    D.The boy? s mother was not to blame for his death during the accident

  • 24、E­reading and e­books are slowly conquering the world.Compared to traditional paper books,e­books in some schools and universities attract more interest because the information flow seems much easier to manage and comes in a greatly higher quantity.

    Japan is known for the reform­minded attitude towards the gadget(精巧装置) world and for the fact that it is one of the first countries that encouraged in the educational system the emailing of homework.

    The digital textbook looks like the logical step in the world of learning.It is natural but it is also completely untraditional.

    The plan of the largest publishing companies to get in line with the trend is to save a large quantity of paper and make the kids become interested in learning using a cool gadget.Many USA universities and colleges have made students be used to the procedure of downloading the courses and of course the procedure involves interactive software and also the chance of using the computer.

    The traditional education system is still unwilling when it comes to giving up books.The standard approach of information taught out of a book and Shakespeare read out of an old school novel makes studying English as traditional as it can be.

    In a world where kids would rather see the movie than read a book,the digital age has brought along a completely different flavor to reading.Bringing that flavor in school will make teaching a greener and also a completely different matter.

    【1】Why are e­books so popular in the world?

    A.It's cheap to buy.

    B.It's effective to use.

    C.It's convenient to bring.

    D.It's the latest fashion.

    【2】Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “reform­minded” in the second paragraph?

    A.Old­fashioned.  B.Aggressive.

    C.Rejecting.   D.Progressive.

    【3】In America,the students are encouraged to________.

    A.apply the procedure of downloading the courses

    B.communicate with their teachers using computer

    C.research some interactive software for their studies

    D.do their homework in computer instead of in paper

    【4】What's the author's attitude to the digital textbooks?

    A.Being against. B.Being for.

    C.Not mentioned. D.Being neutral.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Which comes first, happiness or money? Are richer people happier ? And _________, how do people get richer? A recent study could tell you the answer.

    The study_________ thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about life as young adults_________ to have higher incomes(收入) by the time they _________ 29. Those who were happiest earned an average of $8,000 more than those who were the most_________.

    The researchers(研究者), from University College London and the University of Warwick, say that very depressed(沮丧的) teens, no matter how tall or smart they were, earned 10% less than their peers(同龄人), _________ the happier ones earned _________ 30% more.

    Happier teenagers have an easier time _________ school, college and the job interview, _________ because they always feel better about life. It may also be true that happier people find it easier to make friends, who are often the key to homework help or networking.

    A report in June suggested that professional(职业的) respect(尊重) was more important than __________ in terms of workplace happiness. In August scientists announced(宣布) that they had found the __________ for happiness in women. Alas! The same gene(基因) doesn’t appear to have __________ effect on men. And in October researchers in the UK and in the US announced that people who eat seven portions(份) of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiest.

    If it is really true that happier kids __________ being wealthier (更富有) kids, is it necessary for parents to get their kids to do the homework? The fact is that no homework will make kids happy but surely hurt their grades(分数). Studies do show, __________, that more education __________ better-paid jobs, which may give us a deep thought.

    【1】

    A.if not

    B.if so

    C.if any

    D.if ever

    【2】

    A.looked around

    B.looked into

    C.looked out

    D.looked through

    【3】

    A.apologised

    B.acquired

    C.attended

    D.tended

    【4】

    A.turned

    B.grew

    C.went

    D.got

    【5】

    A.powerful

    B.confident

    C.delighted

    D.depressed

    【6】

    A.while

    B.when

    C.as

    D.though

    【7】

    A.right now

    B.up to

    C.right away

    D.down to

    【8】

    A.getting off

    B.getting through

    C.getting out

    D.getting on

    【9】

    A.simply

    B.just

    C.chiefly

    D.only

    【10】

    A.jobs

    B.dollars

    C.friends

    D.parents

    【11】

    A.gene

    B.brand

    C.character

    D.nature

    【12】

    A.the best

    B.the different

    C.the same

    D.the most

    【13】

    A.come up

    B.end up

    C.take up

    D.turn up

    【14】

    A.first of all

    B.for all

    C.at all

    D.after all

    【15】

    A.exists in

    B.contributes to

    C.results from

    D.relies on

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    The Nunes’s family lived in a friendly community near the woods. It was a normal Wednesday afternoon Mom Araceli Nunes returned home from selling food and drinks along the roadside in Plantersville, Texas. Her business had been fairly profitable and she was happy to see her husband preparing dinner in the kitchen and her 3-year-old son, Christopher Ramirez, playing in the yard. However, when she turned to unload her car, she didn’t notice the kid followed a neighbor’s dog into the woods.

    When they couldn’t find Christopher, the panicky family called for help, and within a few hours, 48 different agencies arrived to comb through the area around their home. Their entire community started to help find Christopher. Some walked into the forest and others drove farther away.

    After days with no sign of the kid, rescuers feared the worst, but Araceli never stopped hoping for her son’s safe return. At long last, after four long days and nights, the sheriff received a phone call from a man named Tim Halfin.

    Tim Halfin’s house was about three miles away. He had heard of the missing boy when he returned home from a business trip. He didn't think a three-year-old could walk that far to where he lived. However, as all the previous searching efforts were in vain, he decided to try his luck around his own house.

    Not long after he went out into the woods, he was surprised by what came into his sight. There was Christopher! Aside from being dehydrated and very hungry, the kid was completely unharmed. He was found outside the range where authorities were looking for him, so it’s pretty amazing that Tim discovered him.

    注意:

    1.续写的词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    When Tim picked him up, the kid was still conscious.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Christopher spent two days recovering at Texas Children’s Hospital before he was taken home.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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