1、The government has taken measures to______the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.
A. put down B. tear down C. hand down D.bring down
2、Wuxi is now a modem city with many attractions, most of approached within 30 minutes by public transport from the city centre.
A. that B. them
C. which D. whom
3、The mixture of his improved self-confidence and never-ending efforts is ________ lies behind his rapid progress in his study.
A. what B. that C. where D. which
4、The rich, __________money was not a problem, wanted to stay in expensive hotels.
A. whom B. for whom
C. for which D. whose
5、She often ________ her daughter on the way home after work.
A.joins up B.looks up C.picks up D.takes up
6、When I was pushed onto the stage, I felt all the eyes in the hall _________ me.
A.through B.across
C.into D.on
7、______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else’s help.
A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that.
8、My school kids,_______parents most have gone to work in cities, are left behind and taken care of by their grandparents.
A.whom B.whose C.of whom D.of whose
9、------Mom, is Dad coming to pick us up?
------Yes, I am sure he _________ on the platform when we pull into the station.
A.stands
B.stood
C.has stood
D.will be standing
10、______ adequate water for all residents was, until only a few decades ago, a serious problem.
A. Providing B. Provided
C. Having provided D. Provide
11、Beijing, ________ is the capital of China, is a very beautiful city.
A.that
B.whom
C.whose
D.which
12、You had better ______some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.
A.set aside
B.take up
C.put away
D.give out
13、The manager said that tickets could be________ in advance from the box office.
A.resembled
B.purchased
C.dismissed
D.employed
14、Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments.
A.filled
B.to fill
C.filling
D.having filled
15、________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.
A.Which B.Whom C.That D.What
16、—May I smoke here?
—Choose a seat in the smoking section, if you ________.
A.should B.must C.can D.may
17、I have a habit of taking a coffee, which makes me feel _____when I have to stay up late.
A. adequate B. pessimistic
C. sensitive D. Energetic
18、-Did the teacher scold you for the broken window?
-No. She pretended ________anything about it. I’ll go and have a talk with her.
A.to have not heard
B.not to have heard
C.not hearing
D.not to hear
19、None of the servants were _______ when Mr. Smith wanted to send a message.
A.available B.attainable C.approachable D.acceptable
20、---Why are you so crazy about music?
--- Because I can always find in music _____ peace that is missing in _____ world full of challenges.
A. the; a B. the;/ C. /; a D. /; the
21、The Entropia Universe
The Entropia Universe is a virtual world on the Internet, which seems very like our real life.It is set in a distant future and based on a planet called Calypso.Entropia was the brainchild of a group of Swedish computer lovers who decided to see if they could create a three dimensional (维度的) virtual world that could be placed on the Internet.They did manage after they received the financial backing they needed.
The game can be played for free, but nearly all in-game activities require personal resources that you have available to use.Although there are various activities to keep you busy on Calypso, what most people do first is to find themselves a profession, such as hunting the fierce animals on Calypso, mining the precious minerals and making tools.Then they can think about buying their virtual house or paying a visit to a virtual nightclub or doing any of the other activities that make life bearable.
Entropia has its very own economy (经济) and its own currency, the PED (Project Entropia Dollars).Players move real world money into PED which they then use to pay for their life on Calypso.However, the virtual things inside Entropia do have a real value in the outside world, and careful business deals mean that players can actually make real money there.PED can be changed into dollars any time at a rate of 10PED to 1 US$.
What’s so impressive about The Entropia Universe is the number of players; currently more than 600,000 representing over 220 countries from planet Earth.A number of players insist that it’s a good way to make money.However, the reality of Entropia’s economic system is that most people end up paying more than they earn and it’s not uncommon to find players who are paying up to $200 a month into their PED account.This might not be the most economical way of spending one’s free time.However, some people say that for them the fact that they can escape the realities of the earthbound life and become a different person with a completely different life for a few hours every week is worth the use of money, even if they don’t get any interest rates on it.
【1】What can we learn about The Entropia Universe?
A.It costs nothing to join.
B.It focuses on business plans.
C.It is designed for computer lovers.
D.It presents what life is like on other planets.
【2】What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.What people do on Calypso.
B.When people buy houses there.
C.How people make life bearable.
D.Why people often find a job first.
【3】According to the author, playing on The Entropia Universe ________.
A.may be very annoying
B.can be quite expensive
C.is a cheap way to kill time
D.is a good way to earn money
【4】What can be inferred about The Entropia Universe?
A.It is technical.
B.It is satisfying.
C.It is ridiculous.
D.It is educational.
22、Even though I’m no skater, I’ve always considered Rochester a perfect location for an outdoor skatepark. Being a place missing some pleasures in Chicago, Rochester fosters a do-it-yourself (DIY) attitude in the pursuit of having fun.
So, after I noticed a skatepark being built under the highway entrance, I had a strong desire to know about it, not because I wanted to learn to skate, but because it is a perfect setting to develop the DIY charm of Rochester. So, last Saturday, I visited the skatepark for the first time, not only to take a closer look at its physical design, but to take a look at the crowds it attracts. On arriving there, I was fascinated to notice all the skaters taking cover from the rain under the highway, concentrating on a small concrete (混凝土) ground with a ramp (斜坡) on the far end.
I began chatting with a Rochester skater named Angel Vazquez. “All you need is a slab of concrete and a ramp, and you can spend many hours learning countless skills,” Vazquez said. “Once you’ve learned them all, you can do it all over again with different gestures.”
He then pointed toward the other skaters. “Look at them. So many people from different walks of life come here to skate. Whatever their status, everyone is brought together here by skating.” He then specifically pointed out a young man doing tricks on a nearby rail, saying, “See him? He is my best friend. He is unable to hear me because he is deaf, but we love to skate here together. We communicate with each other through a notepad.”
Soon after my conversation with Vazquez, I thought about our conversation. It felt as though the ground under my feet had a pulse. Even during a rainy day, life’s heartbeat can be found at that park, pounding (怦怦地跳) to the rhythm of wheels rolling over concrete.
【1】Which can replace the underlined word “fosters” in paragraph 1?
A.encourages
B.protects
C.changes
D.challenges
【2】How did the author feel after seeing the skatepark for the first time?
A.Confused.
B.Curious.
C.Shocked.
D.Anxious.
【3】What did the skatepark mean to Vazquez?
A.A place to meet famous people.
B.A bridge to connect with others.
C.A stage to show his countless skills.
D.A place to share learning experience.
【4】What does the author want to express in the last paragraph?
A.The praise for the skatepark.
B.The comment on Vazquez.
C.The call for more skateparks.
D.The impression of the conversation.
23、 Let’s look at the movies we can’t wait to watch in 2019!
Dumbo (March 29)
Dumbo is a 1941 American film produced by Walt Disney Productions. The main character is an elephant who is nicknamed “Dumbo”. Dumbo is always laughed at for his big ears, and he is rejected by the other elephants. With no parent to care for him, he is alone. But in fact, he is capable of flying by using his ears as wings. A live-action adaptation of the film directed by Tim Burton is scheduled to be released on March 29, 2019.
Shazam! (April 5)
Shazam is an upcoming American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name. Directed by David F. Sandberg, the film is set to star Asher Angel as Billy Batson, a teenage boy who can transform via the magic word “Shazam” into an adult superhero, played by Zachary Levi. It will be the first film version of the character since the 1941 series Adventures of Captain Marvel (the character’s original name).
Aladdin (May 24)
Aladdin is a fictional character and the role of the film Aladdin (1992) based on Aladdin, a folk tale of Middle Eastern origin. He is voiced by Scott Weinger, while his singing voice is provided by Brad Kane. Aladdin never received a formal education, and has only learned by living on the streets of Agrabah. He has to steal food in the local market in order to survive. Mena Massoud is set to play a live-action version of the character in a live action adaptation of the 1992 film.
Godzilla, King of the Monsters (May 31)
Godzilla, King of the Monsters is a 1956 Japanese-American science fiction film, co-directed by Terry O. Morse and Ishiro Honda. It is a heavily re-edited American adaptation. For this new version of Godzilla, some of the original Japanese dialogue was translated into English, and some of the political, social and anti-nuclear themes were removed completely.
【1】On which day can you watch a film about a pitiful animal according to the text?
A.March 29. B.April 5.
C.May 24. D.May 31.
【2】Which one will be shown to the audience as a form of film for the first time?
A.Dumbo. B.Shazam!
C.Aladdin. D.Godzilla, King of the Monsters.
【3】Who is the actor of the newest version of Aladdin?
A.Scott Weinger. B.Brad Kane.
C.Terry 0. Morse. D.Mena Massoud.
24、PARIS—The European Space Agency (ESA) says it was “blown away” by the record number of applicants—more than 22000—hoping to become the continent’s next generation of space travelers, including more women than ever and some 200 people with disabilities.
“We’ve all been astonished at the number of applicants,” ESA Director General Josef Aschbacher told a news conference. “It’s a very strong expression of interest and enthusiasm that people have across Europe for space.”
In giving out the results of a new recruitment (招募) drive aimed at more astronaut diversity, the agency acknowledged Wednesday that it still has work to do on gender balance. Just 24% of the applicants were women, up from 15% at the last hiring drive in 2008. The hiring campaign didn’t specifically address ethnic diversity, but stressed the importance of “representing all parts of our society”. The agency received applications from all 25 member nations and associate members, though most came from traditional heavyweights France, Germany, Britain and Italy. ESA specifically sought out people with physical disabilities, for a first-of-its-kind effort to determine what adaptations would be necessary to space stations to accommodate them.
The competition is fierce. Just four to six people will be chosen as Europe’s next astronauts, with a reserve team of about 20. The candidates will undergo intensive screening over the next year, with a final decision expected in late 2022.
The European agency has sent only two women into space to date—Claudie Haignere and Samantha Cristoforetti—but wants that number to grow. While 5 419 women applied for the new ESA program, “the numbers also show there is more to be done to achieve gender balance in the space sector,” said David Parker, its director of human and robotic exploration. Globally, 65 of the more than 560 people who have explored space were women, most of them Americans.
【1】How did ESA feel about the result of their recruitment drive?
A.Unexpected.
B.Curious.
C.Dissatisfied.
D.Understandable.
【2】What has been best achieved in this astronaut recruitment?
A.Gender balance.
B.Ethnic diversity.
C.Regional diversity.
D.Political Equality.
【3】How does the author present his idea in the last paragraph?
A.By providing data.
B.By giving examples.
C.By making comparisons.
D.By setting down general rules.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.ESA Releases a New Recruitment
B.Would-be Astronauts Hit Record?
C.Imbalance has arisen in ESA
D.Competition is Fiercer than Ever
25、Julie was one of my favorite students at the University of Nebraska. I remember her coming to me after class one day. While most students hurriedly left, Julie_______to ask questions about the next week’s exam.
Julie never_______it to the exam, though. The day after our conversation, she was tragically struck by a truck.
In Julie’s ward, her parents stood in quiet_______The physician entered, cleared his_______, and said, “Your Julie has only a few_______to live.” He felt the_______to ask, “Would you consider donating some of her organs?”
_______, in a neighboring state, Mary leaned forward, her eyes following every movement of her child. She was_______memories to enjoy when she could no longer_______him.
Several states away, John, 26, was reading to his sons, his body connected to a life-giving “artificial kidney”. Doctors had given him a________of only weeks to live. His only hope was a kidney transplant.
Julie’s grief-stricken parents________the physician’s question in their mind. Julie had once said she wanted to be an organ donor________her death.________as they were, they turned to the physician, responding, “Yes. Julie always gave to others while living. She would want to give in death.”
Within 24 hours, Mary was informed she would receive one of Julie’s eyes, and John was told to prepare for a kidney transplant. Julie’s other organs would give life and________to other waiting recipients.
“Julie died right after her twentieth birthday. My heart breaks again and again, at each birthday, at each________: when she might have graduated; when she might have married…” says Julie’s mother. “But Julie’s life was a________to us. Knowing that in her death, she gave life and sight to others is________to us, and remembering that we carried out her________has helped us________ the loss of her.”
I may have had a small part in teaching Julie how to live. But she, and her family, are still teaching me an even greater lesson how to________.
【1】A. continued B. offered C. remained D. came
【2】A. got B. made C. took D. deserved
【3】A. embarrassment B. shock C. disbelief D. desperation
【4】A. hand B. mind C. throat D. pocket
【5】A. months B. hours C. minutes D. weeks
【6】A. urge B. pressure C. freedom D. pride
【7】A. However B. Meanwhile C. Anyhow D. Somewhat
【8】A. calling up B. picking up C. setting up D. storing up
【9】A. see B. touch C. hug D. feel
【10】A. prescription B. notice C. diagnosis D. prediction
【11】A. turned over B. figured out C. thought up D. took in
【12】A. by virtue of B. in the event of C. on account of D. for fear of
【13】A. Miserable B. Hesitant C. Passionate D. Motivated
【14】A. happiness B. sight C. encouragement D. promise
【15】A. ceremony B. crossroads C. milestone D. junction
【16】A. lesson B. bless C. gift D. chance
【17】A. comforting B. heartbreaking C. rewarding D. demanding
【18】A. arrangements B. expectations C. wishes D. values
【19】A. over B. through C. beyond D. with
【20】A. give B. sacrifice C. help D. die
26、读后续写
Jessie had two days’leave in January this year. She surfed the Internet for cheap travel deals and found the most impressive to be a two-day trip to Dublin. Jessie had never visited Ireland so she knew this was the destination for her.
She arrived in Dublin and headed for her hotel. She was excited. When she found her hotel, she paid her money for both nights in advance. The receptionist (接待员) said that was possibly the smartest thing she had done since she decided to take the trip. Jessie dropped her bags in her room and immediately went out to check out some of the sights. It was getting late as Jessie wandered in the streets and decided that even though she was starving, she would rather wait to have dinner later after having a drink.
She headed into the closest pub. Jessie noticed a rather strange-looking man staring at her from across the room. He walked to her table and asked her in his most polite manner if she would like to have a beer. After about ten seconds of thought, Jessie came to the conclusion that she would and accepted the offer. But she proposed that she should treat him to some fruits. The man smiled and accepted.
Their conversation was mainly about places they had been and places they wanted to go. Jessie soon found out that he was traveling alone too and as soon as he started mentioning that he was staying in the same hotel as her, Jessie swiftly rose from her seat to get another drink.
Searching through her bag Jessie found that her wallet was gone! Immediately she realized she took the wrong bag. Her wallet was in another bag. Jessie didn’t panic at first until it hit her that without it, she had not one penny in hand. She was starving. Worst of all, she had generously proposed a treat to the man.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Without explaining the situation, Jessie ran back to the hotel.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The man was still there.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________