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2025-2026学年西藏山南高二(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、He did not see the film last night. That is _______ he had to help his little sister with her homework.

    A.why B.because C.that D.how

  • 2、It didn’t take a long time for the connection between the missing money and our partner’s new car ______.

    A. to make   B. to be made   C. making   D. being made

     

  • 3、While protests have removed the president from his position, the country has been suffering a sharp _____ in its economy.

    A. decline B. decoration C. tendency D. frequency

     

  • 4、The expression “add oil” has enjoyed so much popularity in the past years, ________ was collected into the OED last month.

    A.that B.which C.as D.when

  • 5、The athletes were all standing by the skating field, _________skating suits.

    A. all of them worn B. all were wearing

    C. all of whom wearing   D. all wearing

     

  • 6、________ the “Walpurgis Night” hike up the Brocken, Faust listens to devil’s complaints about the tiring of continuing ________ foot and the dangers of walking in the dark, and they famously stop half way up.

    A.On; on

    B.At; on

    C.Up; by

    D.To; by

  • 7、---Oh, my God! Daring, whats wrong with your face?

    ---Forget it! I am allergic to the cream recommended by my colleague, Ms.Fan, a very well preserved woman.

    ---Oh, no! I have to say   .

    A.A burden of one’s choice is not felt.

    B.One man’s meat is another man’s poison.

    C.Beauty, unaccompanied by virtue, is as a flower without perfume.

    D.Don’t cross the bridge till you get to it.

     

  • 8、The workers were working from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. that day, only ____ once at noon to have their lunch.

    A. to stop   B. stopping

    C. to have stopped   D. having stopped

     

  • 9、Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.

    A.that againsts

    B.that against

    C.who is against

    D.who are against

  • 10、He has ________ more than 500 dollars in the past three months, with which she could buy new bikes for those poor children.

    A.accelerated B.accompanied C.accumulated D.acknowledged

  • 11、We offer an excellent education to our students. ______, we expect students to work hard.

    A.In return B.By turns

    C.On the turn D.At every turn

  • 12、— It’s difficult for corrupt officials to hide abroad nowadays.

    — That’s it! The Chinese government will do _______ it takes to get them back.

    A. whatever   B. whoever

    C. whichever   D. wherever

     

  • 13、The audience burst into laughter because of the____of the tongue from the host, who said, “Good ladies, evening and gentlemen”.

    A. slip   B. slide   C. seal   D. spit

  • 14、The 70th anniversary military parade demonstrates the fact to the whole world _____ China has made great progress in the past few decades.

    A.where B.which C.why D.that

  • 15、While visiting another online bookstore, I found that most of the books in it were the same as _____ in the first one.

    A.any B.ones C.those D.all

  • 16、Had he predicted the disaster, he _______ his girl friend to the 2015 New Year’s celebration at the Bund, Shanghai.

    A. wouldn’t take  B. wouldn’t have taken

    C. needn’t take D. needn’t have taken

     

  • 17、 Tu Youyou won Nobel Prize in Medicine for her discoveries that helped doctors fight malaria and _______ caused by roundworm parasites.

    A. injections  B. infections

    C. prescriptions  D. presentations

     

  • 18、We could have some tests to see what, ________, is wrong, and see whether we can do something to fix it.

    A.when necessary

    B.though enough

    C.if anything

    D.as possible

  • 19、I’ll never forget _______________.

    A. How kind is Tina B. how Tina is kind

    C. how kind Tina is  D. Tina is how kind

     

  • 20、Norman Bethune is one of ________ in China, but he wasn’t Chinese — he was Canadian.

    A.most famous heroes

    B.the most famous heros

    C.most famous heros

    D.the most famous heroes

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、阅读理解阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

    The Colonel(上校) asked Ashenden a good many questions and then suggested that he had particular qualifications for the Secret Service. Ashenden knew several European languages and the fact that he was a writer provided excellent cover: on the pretext(借口) that he was writing a book he could, without attracting attention, visit any neutral country.

    It was while they were discussing this point that the Colonel said, "You know you might get material that would be very useful to you in your work. I'll tell you an incident that occurred only recently. Very dramatic. A foreign government minister went down to a Mediterranean resort to recover from a cold and he had some very important documents with him that he kept in a dispatch case(公文箱). A day or two after he arrived, he picked up a beautiful blonde at some restaurant or other, and he got very friendly with her. He took her back to his hotel, and when he came to himself in the morning, the lady and the dispatch-case had disappeared. They had one or two drinks up in his room and his theory is that when his back was turned the woman slipped a drug in his glass.

    "Do you mean to say that happened the other day?" said Ashenden.

    "The week before last."

    "Impossible," cried Ashenden. "Why! We've been putting that incident on the stage for sixty years, we've written it in a thousand novels. Do you mean to say that life has only just caught up with us?"

    "Well, I can guarantee the truth of the story." said the Colonel, "And believe me, the government has been put to no end of trouble by the loss of the documents."

    "Well sir, if you can't do better than that in the Secret Service," sighed Ashenden, " I'm afraid that as a source of inspiration to the writer of fiction, it's washout(失败)."

    【1】How did the Colonel suggest that Ashenden's being a writer would relate to his work as a spy?

    A. It would make traveling abroad more possible.

    B. It would make it easier for him to meet people.

    C. It would enable him to avoid arousing suspicion.

    D. It would enable him to use the languages he knew.

    【2】The reason for the Minister's trip was ________ .

    A. to fetch some documents

    B. to get over an illness

    C. to meet a spy

    D. to deliver some papers

    【3】According to the Colonel the incident happened _______.

    A. a few days before

    B. a few weeks before

    C. two weeks before

    D. sixty years before

    【4】Ashenden cried 'Impossible' after hearing the Colonel's story because he thought ______ .

    A. it was so stupid

    B. it was too close to fiction

    C. it was too embarrassing

    D. it was too recent

     

  • 22、Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.

    One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win, or we will die.”

    They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.

    The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.

    The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.

    【1】Hundreds of years ago, the Romans ________.

    A.came from the north through England to make war on Scotland

    B.came to the north Scotland from England to make war on Scotland

    C.came from the north of England to fight the Scots

    D.came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots

    【2】At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill ________.

    A.began to fight the Romans hard

    B.stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight

    C.woke and rose immediately, ready to fight

    D.put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight

    【3】The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle ________.

    A.is lovely, though not beautiful

    B.gave them happiness

    C.is a kind of useful plant

    D.helped the Scots in wiping out the Romans

  • 23、Golden eagle populations in the UK are set to increase as some chicks are reintroduced to the north of England. Ten birds will be released(释放)from south of Edinburgh in summer 2018, with the hope of bringing the species back from disappearing in England. More eagles will be released in the summertime of the next five years.

    The project received £ 1.3 million of lottery funding in March and has now been awarded a further £ 150,000 to employ workers to run the operation. Project manager Cat Barlow said: “This is a really exciting time as the project is now starting to happen and we will soon start to see its benefits. Work will start next summer, when we will collect a number of golden eagle chicks in the Highlands and bring them south to be reared and released from an already selected place.”

    The birds will be released with satellite tracking tags that will allow the scientists to gather information about their behavior and find if they suddenly go offline.

    Recently, golden eagles have died out in England as the last known individual is believed to have died. Due to the popularity of shooting birds of prey(食肉猛禽), those birds in the wild struggle to survive. Main causes of death are systematic poisoning, shooting and nest disturbance by gamekeepers.

    It is hoped that the newly released birds will move further south in search of new living areas and food supplies. The project expects to see the number of wild birds in Scotland and England increase as the range of the animals develops. While the birds were gone in England, in the Highlands of Scotland the number of golden eagles rocketed. With up to 500 breeding pairs, the chicks will be sourced from here. It is hoped that golden eagles may finally return to the north of England, and if all goes well, numbers should grow steadily.

    【1】Why will some golden eagles be set free from south of Edinburgh?

    A.To keep the balance of nature

    B.To prevent eagles from dying out

    C.To bring back the number of other species

    D.To encourage more birds to live in the wild

    【2】Which word can replace the underlined word “reared” in Paragraph 2?

    A.Raised

    B.Stored

    C.Sold

    D.Exhibited

    【3】What does Paragraph 4 focus on ?

    A.Harmful effects of shooting birds

    B.Why animal hunting should be forbidden

    C.Reasons for golden eagles’ dying out

    D.The difficult situation golden eagles face

    【4】What is the author’s attitude towards the golden eagle project?

    A.Ambiguous

    B.Cautious

    C.Doubtful

    D.Hopeful

  • 24、请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    My mother has always instilled in me the importance of education. Education is essential. It will help me get accepted to college if I perform well academically and advance my opportunities for success in the future. Most jobs now require at least a high school diploma, and for many jobs, a college degree is preferred. It is important that all students have excellent educators in their life to help them achieve and have the opportunity to go to college, get a job, support themselves and their family, and impact the community.

    As we celebrate and honor all teachers during Teacher Appreciation Week, I’ve reflected on the impact my teachers have had, and will continue to have, in my life. From Mr. Bowker, who challenged me in math, to Mr. Bernsteen, my health teacher who taught me the value of hard work, my teachers have helped shape the student I am today. But one of the teachers who left a lasting impression on me was my summer school teacher, Mr. Davis, who impacted me beyond the classroom. He found time to connect with me on a personal level and talk to me after class. I felt like Mr. Davis cared about my academic success and was committed to setting an example of what’s possible.

    Mr. Davis could relate to what it was like to be a rising ninth-grade black male in today’s society. He taught me how to speak up confidently and share my ideas with others. He told me that I was brilliant and that when I spoke, the world should listen. And when I would put my hand down because I was unsure of my answer, Mr. Davis would immediately say, “No guts, no glory.” He never made me feel inadequate; he encouraged me to always pursue knowledge because he, too, was learning every day. Mr. Davis helped me navigate the challenges and take advantage of the opportunities.

    I think having more black male teachers like Mr. Davis in the classroom could increase student success. They would share the background and experiences of many of their students and help build long-lasting teacher/student relationships. But, unfortunately, the likelihood that students of color in Nevada will have a teacher that looks like them is one of the lowest in the country.

    As the student population becomes more ethnically diverse, teachers in Nevada still are predominantly white. According to a 2012 Education Week report, in the Clark County School District, nearly 70 percent of students identified as students of color, but 76 percent of teachers were white. The numbers for black male teachers are more discouraging. Just 2 percent of teachers nationwide are black men.

    But you can help change the numbers. Whether you decide to study education in college or graduate school, or apply to programs in Las Vegas such as Teach For America, I hope more black males will consider teaching as a career.

    My peers and I need more examples of excellence and success in classrooms—examples who look like us. You can be the model to impact our life and push us to achieve. You can ensure that, when we look to the front of the room, we can see a little bit of ourselves reflected back.

    【1】Mr. Davis left the author with a very deep impression mainly because he ________.

    A. was extremely knowledgeable and hard-working

    B. was a role model to teach hearts and change minds

    C. spent much time helping the author with his homework

    D. kept in close touch with the author even after graduation

    【2】The underlined word “guts” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.

    A. bravery B. connection

    C. opportunity D. qualification

    【3】 By writing the passage, the author intends to ________.

    A. show students’ love for their teachers

    B. appeal to more black males to be teachers

    C. express sympathy for students of color

    D. advertise for black male teachers

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、She was dancing. My disabled grandmother was dancing. I stood in the living room doorway absolutely ________. I looked how her body bent beautifully, her arms greeting the sunlight that was ________ through the window. And her legs… Those legs that had ________ walked, aided with a walking stick as long as I could remember. Now she was wearing beautiful dancing shoes and her legs ________ her perfectly.

    She turned around and saw me standing in the doorway. Her beautiful movement ended so ________ that it felt like being shaken awake from a beautiful dream. Grandma looked so much like a kid ________ with her hand in a cookie jar. Grandma sighed and gave me the whole story.

    ________, my legs have been well all my life”, she said. She thought for a while and then continued. “We were talking about engagement when your grandfather had to go to war. I put all my energy and time into ________. I was invited to perform with the best and one day I realized

    I was considered to be one of them. And then one day a letter from the ________ came. He lost his leg and asked me to forget about him.”

    “What happened then?” I ________ her.

    “I made my decision ________. I loved him so much that I was not going to lose him to depression. I told everyone I had been in a car ________ and that my leg would never completely heal again. My dancing days were over. I only danced at home when no one was around and never ________ my decision. I figured I could change a few years of fame to a lifetime of ________. And I was right. It was worth it.”

    Tears filled my eyes. I was thinking about how much joy we can bring to each others’ lives. I know people who have chosen to ________ a lot and done it gladly to achieve something they considered worth it, just like my grandma.

    【1】

    A.astonished

    B.amused

    C.annoyed

    D.ashamed

    【2】

    A.sticking

    B.rising

    C.pouring

    D.lifting

    【3】

    A.rapidly

    B.inflexibly

    C.firmly

    D.freely

    【4】

    A.obeyed

    B.followed

    C.stretched

    D.pushed

    【5】

    A.early

    B.slowly

    C.weakly

    D.suddenly

    【6】

    A.beaten

    B.caught

    C.banned

    D.forgiven

    【7】

    A.to begin with

    B.to sum up

    C.to tell the truth

    D.to make matters worse

    【8】

    A.dancing

    B.singing

    C.working

    D.exercising

    【9】

    A.hometown

    B.battlefield

    C.ballroom

    D.campground

    【10】

    A.confirmed

    B.persuaded

    C.hurried

    D.greeted

    【11】

    A.here and there

    B.up and down

    C.day and night

    D.there and then

    【12】

    A.race

    B.crash

    C.ride

    D.park

    【13】

    A.regretted

    B.accepted

    C.defended

    D.supported

    【14】

    A.loss

    B.gift

    C.love

    D.pain

    【15】

    A.go over

    B.take off

    C.put away

    D.give up

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tina发来邮件,说她下周要来中国学习汉语,与中国家庭同住两个月,想了解中国人的礼仪习惯。请你就餐桌礼仪给她简单回复。内容包括:

    1. 礼仪要求;

    2. 行为举止;

    3. 注意事项。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    提示词:里侧interior

    Dear Tina,

    I’m very happy to hear that you’re coming to China next week. I hope to see you soon.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I hope you’ll have a wonderful time in our country.

    Yours

    Li Hua

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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