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2025-2026学年内蒙古鄂尔多斯高二(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Joseph ________ to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?” in Japanese.

    A.went

    B.was going

    C.has been going

    D.is going

  • 2、Bob’s lectures_____a fairly wide range and I can’t sum up what he said in a few sentences.

    A.considered

    B.conveyed

    C.command

    D.covered

  • 3、He managed to reach the summit of his career, but it was at the ______ of his health.

    A. consumption   B. credit

    C. exhaustion   D. expense

     

  • 4、---How do you find the movie Nobodies released recently?

    ---It’s fantastic. What a huge box office hit on the first day!And it has been _____ ever since.

    A. catching on   B. pushing on

    C. carrying on   D. counting on

  • 5、She has been ________ herself with the welfare of the homeless since she retired from her business.

    A.devoting

    B.sticking

    C.occupying

    D.supporting

  • 6、The large passenger aircraft C919 AC 101, independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge____ success,

    A. controversial   B. contradictory   C. commercial   D. compulsory

  • 7、By accepting lower prices, organisers can sell tickets that would________ go unsold.

    A.however

    B.instead

    C.therefore

    D.otherwise

  • 8、A warm thought suddenly came to me _______ I might buy some flowers for my friend's mother’s 60th birthday.

    A. if   B. when   C. that   D. which

     

  • 9、 Are you cleaning my room, Serena?

    ______. I can’t bear seeing your room in a mess!

    A.  You are clever   B. Not at all

    C. I can’t help it  D. No chance

     

  • 10、_______ seems to be some disagreement between his words and actions.

    A.There B.It C.That D.What

  • 11、Mary dropped the vase, but her mother stared at her _____ she had done something clever.

    A. in case B. as if

    C. o that     D. Though

     

  • 12、A strange girl entered the room and told me a story of her own, _____ I suspected the truth

    A. that   B. which   C. of which   D. at which

     

  • 13、The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise.

    A. had walked   B. were walking

    C. would have walked   D. must have walked

     

  • 14、Though some bodies and the wreck of the missing plane QZ8501 have been confirmed, the Indonesian authorities are _____ to make public the detailed information of the passengers aboard.

    A.relative  B.remarkable C.relevant  D.reluctant

     

  • 15、Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ________.

    A.energy B.source C.power D.material

  • 16、The  BRICS leaders reached a consensus_______member countries should strengthen mutual cooperation.

    A.Where B.that C.what D.which

  • 17、Mr. Smith has many ________ including gardening and wine-making.

    A. dimensions   B. foundations

    C. affairs   D. occupations

     

  • 18、To do a further research on the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to refer to a study _______ in Australia in 2022

    A.conducting

    B.conducted

    C.to be conducted

    D.having conducted

  • 19、—I can’t get on well with some of my classmates.They just leave me in the colD.

    —________ But what’s the reason?

    A. Sorry to hear that.   B. How about that?

    C. Don’t mention it.   D. Never give up!

     

  • 20、Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _____ later in life.

    A.will be repaid

    B.was being repaid

    C.has been repaid

    D.was repaid

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Walt Disney World is banning selfie-sticks from its theme parks because selfie-sticks have become a growing safety concern for both our guests and cast," Disney World spokeswoman Kim Prunty said.

    Under a new policy, which takes effect Tuesday, the poles won’t make it past the bag check at any Disney World theme park. The sticks also won't be allowed in Disney World water parks or Disney Quest, a gaming attraction at Downtown Disney. Selfie-sticks will also become forbidden at Disneyland Resort in California on June 30. The prohibition begins at Disney's parks in Paris and Hong Kong on July 1.

    Guests will be checked for the equipment during the routine bag check that happens near the parks' entrances. They will have an option of turning in their selfie-sticks for pick-up later or to go back to their cars or hotel rooms to keep them. Visitors will be told of the policy in locations such as the parking lots and at the resort's hotels. The prohibition will be added to the park rules post on Disney World's website.

    The issue has been building at Disney. Previously, the sticks were prohibited from its rides, and "no selfie-sticks" signs were at select rides, such as Big Thunder Mountain Railroad at Magic Kingdom. Cast members have given oral warnings to rule breakers.

    Selfie-stick users put smartphones and cameras on the ends of poles to extend their reach, frequently capturing theme-park moments through self-portraits. The tools have been banned in public places including some museums and stadiums worldwide for obstructing views or causing safety issues.

    Disney World already prohibits items such as skateboards, inline skates, wagon, folding chairs and glass containers, according to its official website, which also lists “other items that we determine may be harmful.”

    Universal Orlando has banned selfie-sticks and other loose items from certain thrill rides at Universal Studios and Islands of Adventure theme parks, but it has not set park wide bans.

    【1】Which of the following  objects has already been banned in Disney theme parks before the new policy takes effect?

    A. smart phones    B. folding chairs

    C. cameras     D. containers

    【2】According to the ban, if the guests are found carrying selfie-sticks during the routine bagcheck, they may __________.

    A. abandon them at the bag check

    B. get fined and pick them up later

    C. turn them in to the police

    D. put them in the trunk of their cars

    【3】The underlined word in the fifth paragraph probably means __________.

    A. changing   B. broadening   C. blocking     D. narrowing

    【4】According to the passage, it can be inferred that __________.

    A. the ban on the use of selfie-sticks is aimed at ensuring security

    B. previously guests can take photos with selfie-sticks on thrill rides

    C. the staff in Disneyland will inform visitors of the ban only orally

    D. Universal Orlando has banned selfie-sticks parkwide

     

  • 22、   Do you have a spare room in your house? Do you like to share your driveway in front of your garage with others? 1 Many people are benefiting from this new business of renting.

    Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb―an American Web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers. It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has 800,000 listings of rooms and apartments. 2

    A British company is doing something with parking spaces. JustPark's founder, Anthony Eskinazi, says, “When I had the original idea, I spotted a driveway close to a sports stadium. It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in that driveway rather than in a commercial car park.” 3 Around 20, 000 people have advertised their spaces on the website and he says around half a million drivers use it. 4 They are people who run things like traditional hotels and commercial car parks. They are afraid of ending up losing money.

    And there is another problem. Regulations for the new business are still unclear. 5 Because this is a new business world, those rules about appropriate manners aren't there yet.

    A.And his great idea has proved a success.

    B.Both of these can help you make money.

    C.A rewarding thing is that you get to meet interesting guests.

    D.They seem to have occupied the majority of the market.

    E.How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbours?

    F.But the new business of renting does have its competitors.

    G.Share your driveway with people looking for parking in your area.

  • 23、Across Britain,burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers.But,according to a new study,we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.

    Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work.Now,the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours,they would earn as much as£172,000 a year.

    The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do,as well as the hours they are working,to determine the figure.This would make their yearly income£30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.

    By analysing the numbers,it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime.After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18,it found that,on most days,mums started their routine work at 7 am and finished at around 11 pm.

    To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour,it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on,including housekeeper,part-time lawyer,personal trainer and entertainer.Being a part-time lawyer,at£48.98 an hour,would prove to be the most profitable of the“mum jobs”,with psychologist(心理学家)a close second.

    It also asked mothers about the challenges they face,with 80 percent making emotional(情感的)demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.

    Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends.

    The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on Mother’s Day.The emotional,physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending,but children are also sources of great joy and happiness.Investing(投入)in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent.

    【1】How much does a Prime Minister earn,according to the passage?

    A.£30,000. B.£142,000.

    C.£172,000.   D.£202,000.

    2The biggest challenge for most mothers is from_____.

    A.emotional demand B.1ow pay for work

    C.heavy workload   D.1ack of training

    3What is stressed in the last paragraph?

    A.Mothers’importance shows in family all year long.

    B.The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.

    C.Mothers’devotion to children can hardly be calculated.

    D.Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.

    4What can we conclude from the study?

    A.Mothers’working hours should be largely reduced.

    B.Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.

    C.Mothers’labour is of a higher value than it is realized.

    D.Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.

     

  • 24、   In Indiaone of the most significant festivals is Diwaliwhich falls between October and November. It’s a five-day celebration that includes good foodfireworkscolored sandand special candles and lamps.

    In honor of Lakshmithe Hindu goddess of wealthpeople make special prayers on the first day to obtain blessings for welfaresucccssand well-being. People welcome the goddess into their homes by decorating entrances with colorful lanterns and traditional designs. In additionmany people treat themselves to fine jewelrypraying for good fortune. Those who cannot afford so muchseek out cheaper items such as clothes or household goods.

    The second day of the festival is called Kali Chaudas. For somethe day provides an opportunity to drive away misfortune from homes and businesses. They decorate their homes with clay lamps and create design patterns called rangoli on the floor using colored powder or sand.

    The third day is when the biggest celebrations occurwhich begin early in the morning with a visit to a temple to seek the blessings of the goddess. As the sun setsfestival observers light up their homes with small lamps and enjoy delicious traditional foods with their loved ones.

    The festival’s fourth day is celebrated in many different ways. Friends and relatives visit with giftssweets and best wishes for the season.

    And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj. It honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious food.

    For children in IndiaDiwali is similar to Christmas. They get all entire week off from school and are treated to giftsnew clothesamazing foodandin the past at leasta large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country’s favorite celebrations.

    1People celebrate the first day of Diwali mainly for______.

    A.good fortune. B.colorful  lanterns

    C.expensive jewelry D.traditional designs

    2What’s the probable purpose of creating“rangoli”on the floor?

    A.To design traditional patterns. B.To produce colored powder or sand.

    C.To help get rid of bad luck. D.To produce an opportunity in business.

    3What is a man likely to do on the last day of the festival?

    A.Exchange gifts and best wishes with his loved ones.

    B.Be busy decorating his home during the day.

    C.Get together with his sisters and brothers.

    D.Light up his home with small lamps.

    4Which of the following may not be a reason for children’s love of Diwali?

    A.Having a week off. B.Getting Christmas gifts.

    C.Enjoying amazing food. D.Setting off fireworks.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、As a mother of grown children, I have come to realize that many things occurred during those child-raising years that I knew nothing about.

    At one gathering, my third child, Shelly, began talking about her ______ She said she had highlights in her hair when she was younger. We believed her because we all ______ that some parts of her hair turned ______ then. For this discovery, she brought her hair color to our ______ .Shelly laughed with us at the memory and then ______ why she hadn’t seen any highlights in many years.

    A barely hidden ______ broke out from across the room, and we all turned to look at the ______ . My youngest two girls were giggling.

    “Okay, what is so ______ ?” I asked them, my look demanding a(n) ______ . With laughter, they finally shared the ______ of a story that had us all laughing heartily.

    One day, the two sisters, along with their two close friends, ______ from seven to ten in age then, decided to set up a ______ . The girls gathered various things from the surrounding forest to combine, attempting to make a new ______ . They gathered pine needles, wild flowers, and whatever they found and ______ them in a pot of water on the stove. Then they decided to put the perfume into a shampoo (洗发香波) bottle, Shelly’s shampoo bottle. ______ , they found that the strawberry-colored contents looked obviously different after adding their perfume. Then they decided to put red food coloring. They told us how they ______ Shelly’s shower each morning in order to shake up the bottle and mix the color throughout once again ______ she noticed something unusual. They were terrified of the discovery of Shelly’s red highlights.

    Shelly’s face whitened with ______ and then reddened with embarrassment before ______ into humor. “Well,” she said, after a moment, “I guess that ______ it.”

    【1】

    A.hobby

    B.friends

    C.picnic

    D.hair

    【2】

    A.noticed

    B.forgot

    C.ignored

    D.cheered

    【3】

    A.black

    B.red

    C.purple

    D.strawberry-colored

    【4】

    A.caution

    B.collection

    C.attention

    D.satisfaction

    【5】

    A.regretted

    B.doubted

    C.expected

    D.wondered

    【6】

    A.laugh

    B.scream

    C.cry

    D.sigh

    【7】

    A.door

    B.visitors

    C.source

    D.outside

    【8】

    A.rude

    B.funny

    C.terrible

    D.mysterious

    【9】

    A.conversation

    B.answer

    C.story

    D.apology

    【10】

    A.details

    B.heroes

    C.background

    D.ending

    【11】

    A.transforming

    B.increasing

    C.ranging

    D.playing

    【12】

    A.beauty business

    B.good habit

    C.close friendship

    D.study group

    【13】

    A.decoration

    B.doll

    C.shampoo

    D.perfume

    【14】

    A.grew

    B.boiled

    C.dipped

    D.washed

    【15】

    A.However

    B.Otherwise

    C.Therefore

    D.Meanwhile

    【16】

    A.approached

    B.entered

    C.got access to

    D.slipped into

    【17】

    A.in case

    B.as if

    C.so that

    D.now that

    【18】

    A.sadness

    B.curiosity

    C.anger

    D.surprise

    【19】

    A.falling

    B.bursting

    C.looking

    D.softening

    【20】

    A.decides

    B.explains

    C.predicts

    D.prepares

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    I have taught Spanish to thousands of students over my 36 years at Walpole High School in Walpole, Massachusetts. My students have ranged from the most academically gifted to the academically at-risk. There is one young man, however, who in the course of his high school career surpassed everyone’s expectations. His name is Vincent Lee.

    Vincent entered my classroom as a nervous freshman on his first day of high school. He was enrolled in our Spanish course, a transition course for students who underperformed in Spanish I. In fact, Vincent had not had a lot of success in Spanish in middle school. His eighth grade teacher had described him as that “sad, introverted (内向的) boy in the last row who always kept his head down.”

    Vincent often went to class unprepared and couldn’t see the point of learning another language. And yet there were other reasons to explain this lack of motivation. Vincent was dealing with a lot of turmoil (混乱) in his life: the recent divorce of his parents, moving from a house to an apartment and much greater responsibility at home for helping his mom take care of his younger twin brothers.

    From the very start of my course, I sensed an attitude that separated Vincent from his peers. He entered class each day, took his seat quietly and took out what he needed for the lesson. At first, he was somewhat shy about answering questions in Spanish, but as the course progressed, I was able to engage him in conversations about his family, his interests and his passions.

    With time going by, Vincent became more willing to volunteer and even ask me questions. He seemed fascinated by the fact that my parents were from Costa Rica and that I was fluent in both English and Spanish. When he once asked how long it takes to become fluent in another language, I explained that it takes many years and that the first sign that a person has adopted the language as his own is when one dreams in that language.

    注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150词左右;

    2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Clearly, Vincent was beginning to view himself as a real student.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    By the end of the year, Vincent had achieved a high level of proficiency.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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