1、Harry telephoned to the airport to_________ whether Flight 24 for San Francisco is departing on time.
A. prove B. ensure C. confirm D. identify
2、A competent teacher is perfectly aware that it’s not what is poured into a student that counts, but ________ is planted.
A. what B. that C. why D. how
3、English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ______ using it differently.
A.all of which
B.every of them
C.each of them
D.all of whom
4、Regular reflecting is______ good habit. If so, you will make ______ great progress in your study.
A. /; a B. a; a C. the; a D. a; /
5、 I bought three books, but none of _______ is interesting.
A. which B. that C. what D. them
6、She tries to some money every month in order to buy a personal computer.
A. build up B. put out
C. set off D. set aside
7、Most online classes let students learn _____ their own pace.
A. at B. to C. from D. by
8、In this book, the word is used in its original sense unless ________ stated.
A. otherwise B. thus C. therefore D. anyway
9、Water rafting, ___ courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.
A. which B. whose C. where D. When
10、Though the number of Japanese army was _____ that of our Eighth Route Army, they lost the battle in that mountainous village.
A.as large twice as B.twice as large as
C.large as twice as D.as twice large as
11、How long do you think ____ the conflict between Japan and China comes to an end?
A.it will be since B.will it be until C.it will be before D.will it be when
12、It is the custom for people to bow to one another in Japan. When Fred visited that country he bowed too, even though he felt ________ doing it.
A. innocent B. awkward C. elegant D. stressful
13、While sending flowers as gifts, we can't choose flowers , because different flowers may carry different meanings.
A. originally B. cautiously C. arbitrarily D. thoroughly
14、For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center.
A.at lowest B.at best C.at least D.at worst
15、Having proper motivation is not _______ —it is another key to success.
A. artistic B. enterprising
C. investigate D. optional
16、—Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?
—_________
A.Sorry, he is busy at the moment.
B.Why didn’t you call earlier?
C.Certainly, may I have your name?
D.Sorry, he doesn’t want to see you.
17、When I was pushed onto the stage, I felt all the eyes in the hall _________ me.
A.through B.across
C.into D.on
18、The store ______ to refund your money if you are not satisfied with your purchase.
A.guarantees B.proposes C.ceases D.threatens
19、______we'll go swimming tomorrow depends on the weather.
A.If
B.Whether
C.That
D.Where
20、Though of the danger, Mr. Brown still risked his life to save the boy in the fire.
A.having told
B.telling
C.to be told
D.told
21、Oh,Memories
I must have been three or four when I woke one morning remembering a trip I’d taken alone to Disneyland before I was born.It was so real to me that I bawled when my two older brothers laughed at my story.But this happened,I cried.Honestly,I had met Mickey Mouse,ridden the Matterhorn,everything,and it was amazing.
So began my lifelong struggle with memory. While my dreams invent experiences I can’t shake,important life events and old friends reside in a fog of impressions.Even my one pride, recalling the details of every trail I’ve ever walked,has fallen away.Now,when Susan and I come for a walk along a familiar trail,I just shrug,a once trusted scout absent his sole gift.
Out of shame,I’ve compensated spectacularly,building an absurd alternate memory literally as big as a room.It’s an attic full of cabinets and boxes holding 500 pounds of clippings,maps, tickets to everything I’ve attended,report cards (mine and my kids’),work files,Christmas cards, and doodles of nothingness.To what purpose?Good question.
I don’t refer to the material,because how would I find what I was looking for?My kids laugh out loud when I say it’s for them.I ‘ll never write one memoir from this mess,much less the dozen its size implies.It’s as if I were a hoarder (hoard囤积) of evidence that I exist.Only I can tell that it’s a room of proof that I do still remember something that I am hoarding.
“The Truth About Memory” explains,Memory,isn’t about evidence.It’s just an old man telling tales by a fire,prone to nonsense but also entertaining as heck and rich with meanings to savor. Reading it, I felt a weight lift.If a good memory is a brain full of unreliable, deeply felt stories,I have those in every flash of moment!
You do, too, I’m sure,cherish a powerful memory that makes you smile,no matter how foggy or questionably true it is,although I bet it won’t be as fantastic as my sojourn to Disneyland.
From Reader’s Digest US February 2021
【1】What feelings does the underlined word in paragraph 1 most probably show?
A.relaxed and pleased
B.dissatisfied and offended
C.suspicious and hesitant
D.determined and bold
【2】Why does the author mention “a walk along a familiar trail” (underlined in paragraph 2) with Susan?
A.The old couple love and care for each other greatly.
B.A regular exercise along the trail is proof for memory.
C.His memory has dramatically failed and become unreliable.
D.He used to have a better memory when he was three or four.
【3】Which one of the following may account for the author’s hoarding old staffs?
A.He is keeping everything for his kids to consult.
B.He is preparing materials for writing a memoir.
C.He is collecting proof to show he still lives a life.
D.He is holding them as evidence of remembering important things.
【4】Which of the following attitudes may the author agree ?
A.Memory is built on evidence reflecting one’s past.
B.The foggy or even unreal memory may bring you pleasure.
C.Regular walk along the trail can strengthen memory.
D.A childhood memory never involves any invented part.
22、We all have dreams sometimes. Some are sweet but some are nightmares. Almost all researchers in sleep explain that nightmares are a reaction to negative experiences that happen during waking hours. However, some of them believe that nightmares do have some real benefits. One 2017 study, for example, found that frequent nightmare sufferers rated themselves as more empathetic(共鸣的).They also displayed more of a tendency to unconsciously mirror other people through things like yawning. People who have constant nightmares also tend to think further outside the box on psychoanalysis tasks. Some other researchers have found support for the idea that nightmares might be linked to creativity.
People seeking cure for nightmares were not necessarily more fearful or anxious, but rather had a general sensitivity to all emotional experience. Sensitivity is the driving force behind intense dreams. Heightened sensitivity to threats or fear during the day results in bad dreams and nightmares, whereas heightened passion or excitement may result in more intense positive dreams. And both these forms of dreams may feed back into waking life, perhaps increasing suffering after nightmares, or promoting social bonds and empathy after positive dreams.
The effects go further still. This sensitivity overflows over into perceptions and thoughts: people who have a lot of nightmares experience a dreamlike quality to their waking thoughts. And this kind of thinking seems to give them a creative edge. For instance, studies show that such people tend to have greater creative talent and artistic expression. And people who often have nightmares also tend to have more positive dreams than the average person.
The evidence points towards the idea that, rather than disturbing normal activity, people who are unfortunate in having a lot of nightmares also have a dreaming life that is at least as creative, positive and vivid as it can be distressing and terrifying. What’s more, this imaginative richness is unlikely to be limited to sleep, but also is filled with waking thought and daydreams. Even after people wake up and shake off the nightmare, in other words, a mark of it stays behind, possessing them throughout the day.
【1】What do most sleep researchers think of nightmares?
A. They have no advantages at all.
B. They make people more empathetic.
C. They can promote human’s creativity.
D. They are a reflection of waking behaviour.
【2】How can nightmare sufferers probably stop nightmares in theory according to the text?
A. Try to reduce sensitivity to threats or fear.
B. Be more fearful or anxious to nightmares.
C. Avoid excitement as much as possible.
D. Promote social bonds and empathy.
【3】What does the underlined word “perception” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Content. B. Awareness.
C. Intelligence. D. Determination.
【4】What can be the best title for the text?
A. The Benefits of Nightmares B. The Solution of Nightmares
C. The Empathy of Nightmares D. The Tendency of Nightmares
23、 Popularly known as the “Oriental Hawaii,” Sanya in South China’s Hainan province is considered as one of the best diving resorts in the South Pacific Ocean.
The followings are the top five places for diving in the city.
Wuzhizhou Island
Regarded as the best place in Hainan province for underwater diving, it is one of the few islands in the world without rocks or pebbles.
The island covers an area of 1.48 square kilometers and is in an irregular butterfly shape. The sea around the island is clear and transparent, providing a visibility of 6 to 27 meters.
Yalong Bay
The underwater world at Yalong Bay is one of the earliest diving bases in Sanya.
It is thought as one of the best scenic spots in China to carry out undersea tourism, with the world's largest and most complete soft coral. Its beautiful blue water has a visibility of 7 to 9 meters.
Xidao Island
Xidao Island, the largest of a series of small islands in Sanya, is shaped like a turtle living in the tropical area.
Located 8 nautical miles off the coast, the island enjoys idyllic surroundings of rocky caves and an interior filled with palm trees. It also boasts crystal clear waters with a wide array of marine life and extensive coral reefs to explore.
Dadonghai Bay
Embraced by hills on three sides, it is a crescent-shaped bay located about 4 km southeast of the downtown area of Sanya.
It is also richly endowed by nature with vernal sunshine, soft breezes as well as fine sand. Though the water here is not as clear as that in Yalong Bay and Wuzhizhou Island, this diving spot is easier to get to.
Fenjiezhou Island
Nicknamed the Sleeping Beauty Island, it is a national 5A scenic area in Lingshui Li autonomous county.
The island boasts extremely clean beaches and rich marine ecological resources. It is the only site in the country that allows visitors to dive with dolphins.
【1】Which diving resort looks like a turtle?
A.Wuzhizhou Island B.Yalong Bay C.Xidao Island D.Dadonghai Island
【2】What do the places for diving have in common?
A.They are very close to the coast.
B.They provided clear waters to dive in.
C.They are surrounded by hills and palm trees.
D.They have coral reefs and marine life to explore.
【3】What is special about Fenjiezhou Island?
A.It is the best place in the world for underwater diving.
B.It is the most convenient for visitors to get to.
C.It is filled with the largest soft coral and clearest water.
D.It is the site permitting visitors to dive with dolphins.
24、Writers used to approach publishers to have their work read by the public. Now they can simply post them and find millions of instant audience.
After breaking up with her boyfriend, Bao Jingjing started “making up” a love story simply to distract (转移) her attention. Her story of a girl suffering the pain like hers progressed quickly, attracting many readers.
When Bao stopped writing as she reunited with her boyfriend, she was urged to continue, as readers wanted to know what happened next. Bao finished it soon. It became so popular that it was turned into a best-seller. To cap it all off, Bao’s novel was later adapted into a successful movie.
Bao’s story is only one of many Internet novels that have landed deals for physical books, TV shows and films. Unlike traditional writers who buried themselves in their books for years, some young writers like Bao have got readers rapidly online and find overnight success.
Bao admits her success was unexpected. She still remembers how surprised her parents were when she proudly gave them her copyright earnings. Online literature forums are platforms for grassroots writers to succeed.
In recent years, Zhang Wei, known as “Tangjiasanshao”, has earned 177 million yuan by his fingers though working as an author was beyond his dreams. He topped the list of wealthiest Chinese Internet novelists twice and was the only online writer to be listed on the 2014 Forbes “Chinese Celebrity List”.
He admits that he is one of the few writers at the top of the pyramid while most online writers remain unknown. However, he urged that his success can be achieved by others, as long as “they write hard enough”.
【1】According to the passage, we know that ________.
A. Bao Jingjing’s parents didn’t want her to be a writer
B. Bao Jingjing didn’t really expect her success overnight
C. Bao Jingjing didn’t finish her first online love story
D. Bao Jingjing’s first online story was turned into a TV show
【2】The underlined words “to cap it all off” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A. in turn B. in conclusion C. in time D. in addition
【3】The author mentioned Zhang Wei’s example mainly to ________.
A. introduce another online writer to the readers
B. show the example of another online writer’s success
C. encourage readers to become online writers
D. express his admiration for online writer Zhang Wei
【4】What can we infer from what Zhang Wei says in the last paragraph?
A. Few words, many deeds.
B. First try, and then trust.
C. Harm set, harm get.
D. No pains, no gains.
25、The new, “used” car that I bought just three months ago wouldn't start the other day. The factory battery that ________ along with it decided that it had worked long enough and ________ to take an early, permanent retirement. My ________ neighbor gave me a jump but the battery stubbornly wouldn't ________ the charge. After getting one more jump, I ________ to the local auto parts store to buy a new one. Installing (安装) it was much more ________ than we thought, however, so I took it to a local mechanic who finally got the new battery in and the car ________ once again.
Driving it this morning, though, I ________ that the time and date on the screen in the dashboard (仪表盘) had ________ gone back to nine years ago, resetting to the ________ date of the first time it was started. While my son smartly figured out how to ________ it back to today I thought about all the times I had wished I could go back in time and undo some of the ________ and missteps I had taken in my own life.
Yes, many of my choices brought me ________ in the past, but they have also brought me wisdom for the present. When you ________ your own life, don't regret the roads not taken Instead, be ________ with the path you are on, the things you have learned, and the love you have shared.
【1】
A.came
B.waited
C.left
D.raced
【2】
A.planned
B.refused
C.chose
D.managed
【3】
A.easy-going
B.kind-hearted
C.hard-working
D.good-tempered
【4】
A.lead
B.take
C.offer
D.hold
【5】
A.welcomed
B.headed
C.returned
D.got
【6】
A.complex
B.vital
C.efficient
D.accurate
【7】
A.switching
B.jumping
C.running
D.shaking
【8】
A.guessed
B.remembered
C.expected
D.noticed
【9】
A.suddenly
B.slightly
C.casually
D.secretly
【10】
A.final
B.original
C.special
D.temporary
【11】
A.bring
B.program
C.call
D.drive
【12】
A.attempts
B.effects
C.mistakes
D.changes
【13】
A.damage
B.pain
C.peace
D.convenience
【14】
A.look at
B.come out of
C.focus on
D.take control of
【15】
A.faced
B.patient
C.strict
D.pleased
26、假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文,记述你和同学们今年为老师庆祝教师节的过程。
注意:1.词数不少于60;
2.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
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