1、Without your timely help during the accident, I ________ to the interview.
A.mustn’t have made it
B.can’t make it
C.couldn’t have made it
D.shouldn’t make it
2、_______the fatal accident happening again, the public suggested that proper measures ______ to avoid it.
A. To prevent; be taken
B. Prevented; should be taken
C. To prevent; should take
D. Preventing; was taken
3、Because of the nuclear crisis caused by the earthquake in Japan, many people lined up to buy salt ______ seeking protection from radiation.
A. in face of B. in search of
C. in terms of D. in hopes of
4、__________ a part-time job at the weekend does not necessarily mean not working on weekdays.
A. To take B. To be taking
C. Taking D. Having taken
5、There is hard evidence ________ George has something to do with the murder.
A. which B. what
C. why D. that
6、---Did you enjoy yourself in Hefei this summer?
---________ It was too hot.
A.Yes, why not? B.Not really.
C.All right! D.No, I am fine.
7、With millions of graduates and unemployed recent graduates hitting the job market, 2016 is to be yet another year of exceedingly difficult job hunting for young Chinese.
A. bound B. essential
C. fundamental D. sensitive
8、—Please ________ the switch (开关) immediately when anything goes wrong with the machine.
—Yes, I know.
A.turn on
B.turn off
C.turn to
D.turn down
9、—How lucky! The tourist stopped at the last moment..
—Indeed! One more step and he ________ off the cliff(悬崖)
A. would fall B. would have fallen
C. may have fallen D. had fallen
10、The bed________ 1.8metres long and it’s too short for the young man.
A.measuring
B.to measure
C.measures
D.is measured
11、This novel ________ radio ________ the Russian original recently.
A.is adapted to ; from
B.has been adapted for; from
C.is adapted from; for
D.has been adapted to; for
12、We discussed three different _______ to the study of mathematics.
A. methods B. accesses
C. means D. approaches
13、—The computer needs __________.
—Sorry, I forgot _________ it to the repair shop.
A.repairing; to take
B.to repair; to take
C.repairing; taking
D.to be repaired; taking
14、The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.
A.how
B.that
C.which
D.whether
15、With everyone ______, the head teacher began the meeting, ______ the importance of self-discipline for senior high students.
A.sitting, highlighted
B.seated, highlighting
C.seated, highlighted
D.sat down, highlighting
16、Body language is very useful because it can help you to make yourself better__________.
A.understand B.understanding C.understood D.to understand
17、The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.
A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whenever
18、She’s ________ our best player, but she needs to practice much harder.
A.extremely B.potentially C.particularly D.fluently
19、We all think it is Tom and Jack rather than he that _______ for the delay of the project.
A. is to blame B. is blamed
C. are to blame D. are to be blamed
20、The editor’s job is to keep the newspaper _________and _________to the leaders.
A.balanced ; interested
B.balancing ;interesting
C.balanced ; interesting
D.balancing ;interested
21、The audience into laughter when the clown took a fall.
A.burst
B.brush
C.breathe
D.bend
22、Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still the traditional customs.
A.perform
B.possess
C.observe
D.support
23、News came that the captain of the winning football team was ________ a prize.
A. rewarded B. supplied C. awarded D. provided
24、I am sorry but I had no alternative but ________ my promise due to the unexpected heavy rain.
A.to break
B.break
C.breaking
D.broke
25、Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ________ so far by the two sides.
A.had reached B.has been reached
C.was reached D.has reached
26、 It was a beautiful Southern California morning with a blue sky, a cool breeze and warm sunlight. I walked through the parking lot of the shopping centre, thinking of my appointment with the cake at the local bakery. As I wandered in front of the grocery store next to the bakeshop, I noticed a young woman standing at the store entrance with bags of groceries neatly piled. As is my practice with strangers, I made eye contact with her and said with a smile, “Hello, there! And how are you today?”
She smiled back and responded with a Southern accent. I had only taken a few steps past her when I heard her say, “Thank you for seeing me!”
Still smiling, I turned around and walked over to her. For the next twenty minutes, I listened attentively to Dominique sharing her story. She had grown up in Louisiana. Three years ago, she moved to California alone, where without contacts or the promise of employment, she struggled to create a life of purpose and fulfillment. She spoke with an easy Southern charm and a smile with joy.
A friend of hers came to pick her up. I helped her load the groceries into the back seat of the car. She thanked me and opened the front passenger-side door. "My daddy used to say that a person will remember how you made them feel long after they've forgotten what you said. I know I'll remember this for a long time.” I smiled, knowing I would as well.
One of my favorite quotes is from Mother Teresa: “Not all of us can do great things, but we can do small things with great love.” I have found that the benefit of doing these small things not only helps me maintain a positive outlook on life but may even sow a few seeds of hope for someone else.
【1】What made the author come back to the woman?
A.Her big smile.
B.Her kind words.
C.Her funny accent.
D.Her good appearance.
【2】What can we infer about Dominique?
A.She used to dislike contacting others.
B.She is living a boring and lonely life now.
C.Her life in the past three years may be tough.
D.She often forgets what her friends have said.
【3】Which of the following can best describe Dominique?
A.Generous and caring.
B.Independent and friendly.
C.Ambitious and humorous.
D.Aggressive and demanding.
【4】What can we learn from the story?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.The more you sweat,the luckier you get.
C.Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.
D.It doesn't take much to brighten others' life.
27、Edmonton, the capital of the Canadian province of Alberta, is often called the “City of Festival”, as this place is full of events and festivals on a regular basis. Here are some of the best winter events in Edmonton for you.
Snowshoeing
If you want to appreciate stars in your snowshoes, head to the Elk Island National Park. This park is a great option for a full-day or a half-day trip. You can rent snowshoes at most locations. It’s actually quite a fun family activity to enjoy the white snow outside.
Cost: rental start at $7/hour
Typical hours: 8: 00 pm to 11: 00 pm
Northern Lights
Edmonton is located in the northern part of Alberta where sighting Northern Lights during winters is common. Edmonton is an awesome location to watch stars.
Cost: free
Typical hours: after midnight
Ice on Whyte Festival
Ice on Whyte is an ice carving festival. Many international artists arrive in Edmonton carve ice and display their works of art during this festival. This is a must-visit item! Ice carving competitions are held at the festival every year. It is held on the last weekend of January and the first weekend of February.
Cost: $7+
Typical hours: 2: 00 pm to 10: 00 pm
Snowball Fights
The Rundle Park is a beautiful park which overlooks the North Saskatchewan River, so you can imagine how beautiful it is. When you reach there, it’s like a snowy winter wonderland waiting for you to kick in the river valley adventure. Have a snowball fight and have fun there.
Cost: free
Typical hours: 10: 00 am to 6: 00 pm
【1】What do Snowshoeing and Northern Lights have in common?
A.Both are free of charge.
B.Both take place in the afternoon.
C.Both suit those who like watching stars.
D.Both are related to farm outings in Edmonton.
【2】We do we know about Ice on Whyte Festival?
A.It is held on weekdays.
B.Its main item is ice skating.
C.It usually lasts at least two weeks.
D.Its annual event is ice carving competitions.
【3】Which of the following offers fun in the snowy river valley?
A.Snowshoeing.
B.Northern Lights.
C.Ice on Whyte Festival.
D.Snowball Fights.
28、A person, like a commodity(商品), needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely undesirable. A little exaggeration(夸张) will do no harm when it shows the person's unique qualities to their advantages. To show personal attractiveness in a casual and natural way, it is important for one to have a clear knowledge of oneself. A skilled packager knows how to add art to nature without any signs of embellishment so that the person so packaged is not a commodity, but a human being, lively and lovely.
A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted. Youth however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self-confidence and work at pioneering work, you are unique in your natural qualities, and your attractiveness and grace will remain. Elderly people are beautiful if their river of life has been, through plains, mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrives at a self - satisfied stage of quietness and calmness with no interest in fame or wealth. There is no need to make use of hair dyeing. The snow-capped mountain itself is a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the company of the elderly is like reading a thick book of good edition, which attracts one so much that one is unwilling to part with it. As long as one finds where one stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.
【1】The underlined word in the first paragraph is closest to the word ______ in meaning.
A. decoration B. clarification
C. movement D. identification
【2】It can be concluded from the text that ______.
A. people should be packaged at all ages
B. people should be packaged in a special way
C. elderly people also care about packaging
D. proper packaging makes people attractive
【3】For the middle-aged, attractiveness ______ .
A. hardly exists B. is the strongest
C. comes from the inside D. comes from the appearance
【4】According to the author, if you want to keep in harmony with nature, you should ______.
A. dye your hair B. make up at a young age
C. follow the ageing process D. give up fame and wealth
【5】The underlined sentence means that elderly people ______.
A. are usually packaged like a finely-made book
B. experience a lot and have rich knowledge of life
C. do a lot of traveling and can give you much information
D. enjoy reading thick books about beautiful nature and fairyland
29、 For a long time, beef has been a target of environmentalists because of cattle farming’s contribution to global warming. But what about ordinary shrimp(小虾) and prawns(大虾)? When compared with cows, it turns out the tasty shrimp are just as big an environmental problem. The issue is not so much their life cycle: shrimp do not emit methane(甲烷) the way cows do. But shrimp farms tend to occupy coastal land that used to be covered in mangroves(红树林).
Draining mangrove swamps to make way for aquaculture(水产养殖) is even more harmful to the atmosphere than cutting down rainforest to provide grassland for cattle. A study conducted in 2017 by CIFOR, a research institute, found that in both these instances, by far the biggest contribution to the carbon footprint of the resulting beef or shrimp came from the clearing of the land. As a result, CIFOR concluded, a kilo of farmed shrimp was responsible for almost four times the greenhouse-gas emissions of a kilo of beef. Eating a surf-and-turf dinner of prawn cocktail and steak, the study warned, can be more polluting than driving across America in a petrol-fuelled car.
Eating wild shrimp is not much better: catches are declining around the world as a result of overfishing. Fishing boats can pull as much as 20kg of the unwanted fish and other creatures from the sea for every kilo of shrimp.
Most of the world’s shrimp and prawns come from Asia. The continent accounts for 85% of the farmed sort and 74% of the wild catch. Global sales were around $45 billion in 2018 and are thought to be growing by about 5% a year.
But the industry is controversial(有争议的), not just because of its part in global warming. Destroyed mangroves also leave coastal regions defenceless against flooding. Many shrimp farms are unsanitary(不卫生的); ponds often have to be abandoned after a few years because of problems with disease and pollution.
All this has given one Singaporean company a brain wave. “Farmed shrimps are often bred in overcrowded conditions and literally swimming in waste water. We want to change that by providing farmers with technology that is cleaner and more efficient,” says Sandhya Sriram, one of the founders of Shiok Meats.
The firm aims to grow artificial shrimp, much as some Western firms are seeking to create beef without cows. The process involves producing shrimp cells in a nutrient-rich solution. Since prawn-meat has a simpler structure than beef, it should be easier to reproduce in this way.
Moreover, shrimp is eaten in lots of forms and textures: whole, minced(切碎的), as a paste and so on. The firm is already making shrimp mince which has tested in Chinese dumplings. It hopes the by-product of the meat-growing can be used as a flavoring(调味的) for prawn crackers and instant noodles. Eventually it plans to grow curved “whole” shrimp—without the head and shell, that is.
The problem is that producing shrimp in this way currently costs $5,000 a kilo. Shiok Meats thinks it can bring the price down dramatically by using less rare ingredients in its growing solution.
People want to know more about where their food comes from and how it is harvested, argues Ms Sriram. “Cell-based technology is one of the ways to answer those questions.” And even ordinary shrimp, whether farmed or fished, come at a heady price.
【1】Why do farmed shrimp have a serious effect on the environment?
A.They destroy grassland.
B.They release a greenhouse gas.
C.They take the land away from mangroves.
D.They change the environment of rainforest.
【2】What is the problem with eating wild shrimp?
A.It is not as healthy as expected.
B.It can influence other sea creatures.
C.It may cause a decline in global sales.
D.It can hardly be enjoyed in many forms.
【3】What can we learn about the artificial shrimp?
A.They have high cost of production.
B.They grow well in waste water.
C.They are harder to be made than beef.
D.They are less delicious than natural shrimp.
【4】What is Sandhya Sriram’s attitude towards the future of the artificial shrimp?
A.Doubtful
B.Concerned
C.Optimistic
D.Indifferent
30、Paris Williams is six years old.This little girl is driven by a mission to help others who are less________.“I wanted to give something to the ________,” Paris explained.
Paris might not have had________like some figures in movies, but she didn’t let that ________ her.Turning instead to more practical magic and the ________ of her parents, Paris filled and delivered more than 500 care packages containing food and some ________essentials to downtown St.Louis’s homeless people, as well as ________ approximately 250 meals to on-duty workers.
But Paris wasn’t________to simply donate goods.It was important for her to make a ________with the people she was trying to help.After ________each package herself, Paris drew a picture and ________a personal message on each one to create the kind of human connection that many of the homeless ________lack.
Paris has already________a lot by anyone’s standards, but she thinks she’s only just getting started.She’s ________holding a hot-food project for the homeless and also hopes to start a toy fund for kids ________.
【1】
A.energetic
B.fortunate
C.familiar
D.generous
【2】
A.young
B.old
C.homeless
D.disabled
【3】
A.magic
B.deadline
C.credit
D.contribution
【4】
A.stop
B.ruin
C.touch
D.disturb
【5】
A.belief
B.quality
C.rule
D.help
【6】
A.basic
B.unique
C.expensive
D.rare
【7】
A.sorting out
B.giving up
C.handing out
D.putting away
【8】
A.active
B.satisfied
C.foolish
D.confident
【9】
A.cake
B.decision
C.mistake
D.link
【10】
A.filling
B.decorating
C.admiring
D.measuring
【11】
A.downloaded
B.threw
C.based
D.wrote
【12】
A.slightly
B.secretly
C.extremely
D.hardly
【13】
A.suffered
B.understood
C.achieved
D.invented
【14】
A.looking forward to
B.catching sight of
C.getting tired of
D.watching out for
【15】
A.in danger
B.in charge
C.in debt
D.in need
31、根据课文内容填空
Through Snow’s tireless efforts, water companies began to sell clean water and the threat of cholera around the world saw a 【1】 【2】. However, cholera is still a problem. Each year, millions of people around the world get cholera and many die 【3】 it. Fortunately, we now know how to prevent cholera, thanks to the work of John Snow. Moreover, in his use of maps and 【4】. Snow 【5】 the way scientists study diseases. For this reason, Snow is considered the father of modern epidemiology.
32、假如你是高二学生李华,你校下周三将举办一场以“the person I admire most”为题的演讲比赛,请你根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括:
1. 介绍你所敬佩的人
2. 他/她所取得的成就
3. 你从他/她身上学到了什么
注意:(1) 词数80左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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