1、I rushed for the door , fell _______ the cat in the hallway and a tooth fell ________.
A. over, out B. over, off
C. down, down D. down, out
2、I’d prefer to my judgement until I know all the facts.
A.reserve B.observe C.preserve D.deserve
3、Nobody except Bill and John ______ entered the second round of the interview.
A. have B. has C. has been D. have been
4、—Any danger for the patient ________ on by Dr. Smith?
—Hard to say. Doctors are trying their best.
A. is operated B. being operated
C. operating D. having been operated
5、As students, we should study hard and________ our parents’ expectations.
A.look up to
B.live up to
C.end up with
D.enrich
6、Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.
A.instructor B.expert C.favorite D.admirer
7、 ---It is not a secret that CEOs of major companies earn a large amount each year.
--- I agree. ____ the hard economic times, it seems that their salaries have remained the same.
A. Apart from B. Thanks to
C. Regardless of D. In regard to
8、 _________ is a pity that such a great athlete _________retire so early.
A. What; would B. It; would
C. This; should D. It; should
9、This is the second workplace _________ I used to work at, many workers of __________ still have a good relationship with me.
A.that, which
B.where, which
C.where, whom
D.that, whom
10、Slavery was __________ in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.
A. abused B. adopted
C. abolished D. absorbed
11、She______ the children’s absence to tidy their rooms.
A.made up B.made up for
C.accounted for D.took advantage of
12、Yesterday my aunt sent me an email _______she told me she would come to see me next week.
A. which B. where
C. that D. when
13、With a long report ________, I have to work really hard this week .
A.to write B.written C.writing D.to be written
14、— Why was Fred forced to leave school?
— Because he was__________of cheating in the English exam.
A.blamed
B.accused
C.charged
D.caught
15、—How was the concert last night?
—It was good, but the people behind me ___________ the whole time.
A.are talking B.were talking C.had talked D.have talked
16、--- Just a minute. I’ve got a special gift for you.
--- Good. I ________ when I was going to be treated well.
A.wonder
B.was wondering
C.wondered
D.have wondered
17、I’m in the afternoon. We can discuss the plan for our summer vacation then.
A. available B. relaxed
C. absent D. qualified
18、Two ___________ died in the fire.
A. scores of people B. score of people
C. scores of peoples D. score of peoples
19、—Can you write stories or tell stories?
—_________.
A.Yes, I can write stories
B.No, I can't tell stories
C.I can write stories
D.I can't write stories
20、She is probably better off fainting. She _____ the pain if she ____ conscious.
A.couldn’t stand…were B.cannot stand…will be
C.couldn’t have stood…had been D.cannot have stood…is
21、We _____ the problem for quite a long time, but we _____ any conclusion yet.
A.had discussed; haven’t reached
B.discussed; haven’t reached
C.have been discussing; haven’t reached
D.have discussed; haven’t been reaching
22、Shocked and frightened, I was lost for words, standing there for __________ seemed like hours.
A.when B.which C.what D.that
23、The committee ______ten members.
A.is consisted of B.makes up C.is made of D.consists of
24、There is no guarantee that all the vaccines ____ now will succeed. But the failures shouldn’t erode the public trust in the _____ ones.
A.developing…approved
B.being developed…approved
C.developing …be approved
D.developed…being approved
25、This kind of animals has ________ in the world.
A.died away
B.died down
C.died off
D.died out
26、 Some dinosaurs grew slowly and steadily. Others experienced a growth spurt as they neared adulthood. A “growth spurt” is when something or someone grows very quickly. For example, children usually have a growth spurt between the ages of 12 and 18. The same appears to be true for some dinosaurs! To reach their findings, scientists cut through the fossilized bones of dinosaurs. They examined the yearly growth rings of the bones from 11 kinds of theropods collected from their legs. Theropods are a group of dinosaurs that mainly walked on two legs and include big meat-eating dinosaurs, like tyrannosaurus rex, commonly known as T. rex.
The research team looked at fossils from museums in the United States, Canada, China, and Argentina. They were able to cut into the fossilized bones of one of the world's most famous T. rexes, known as Sue. These bones showed that the T. rex and its relatives have a period of extreme growth during the years before adulthood. It also shows that they reached full adult size by around age 20. Sue is about 13 meters tall. She is believed to have lived to about 33 years. But not all the large theropods had more steady rates of growth over a longer period of time. The Argentinian dinosaur did not reach its full adult size until it reached about 40 years of age. It is believed to have lived to about age 50.
Big theropods share the same basic body design. They walked on two legs and had large skulls and strong jaws. And of course, they had threatening teeth.
The lead researcher on the study is Tom Cullen. He is a paleontologist with the North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences and North Carolina State University. He said that before this study, “it was known that T. rex grew very quickly, but it was not clear if all theropod dinosaurs reached giant size in the same way, or if there were many ways they grew so big.”
【1】How did scientists know the dinosaurs’ ages?
A.By knowing the theropods’ height. B.By examining the conditions of the teeth.
C.By comparing the theropods’ bodies. D.By counting the growth rings of the bones.
【2】Which part of the bones do you think the scientists examined?
A.Fossilized legs. B.Fossilized teeth. C.Fossilized skulls. D.Fossilized jaws.
【3】Why did Tom Cullen lead the research?
A.To analyze why theropods grew very quickly.
B.To know the age of different theropods.
C.To know why theropods grew so big.
D.To prove the idea that theropods shared the same features.
【4】What does this passage mainly want to explore?
A.The reason why theropods dinosaurs had the same body design.
B.The Argentinian dinosaur was the longest-lived dinosaur.
C.Theropod dinosaurs had different rates of growth.
D.The way that some dinosaurs grew so big.
27、Sasha Masakowski remembers being six years old, seated at the piano next to her father — the well-known jazz guitarist, Steve Masakowski.
“He’d play harmonies in the background on the guitar, and he’d encourage me to improvise (即兴演奏),” Sasha recalls. “He’d tell me to play something using just the white keys or just the black keys, and I’d make up music.” She says she was a little composer playing along with her dad in their New Orleans home. “I love those memories,” she adds.
As Sasha got older, though, her interest in jazz began to flag. Sasha went to a local arts high school and focused on musical theater. Steve admits to hoping his daughter would develop a love for jazz.
The father’s expectation was eventually met when the daughter rediscovered jazz music. Sasha says she admired a guy in the jazz department until the day they met. The first thing he said was, “I’m such a big fan of your dad’s!” She says the experience helped her realize that her father and his music were, in fact, cool. Finally, Sasha decided to study jazz instead of musical theater at the University of New Orleans, where her father headed the Jazz Studies Program.
Now, Sasha and Steve love playing together and they treasure the common language jazz gives them. Both compose music, but while her father is more focused on traditional jazz and teaching, Sasha likes to produce music with more electronic trends than Steve’s. Despite different interests, Steve’s pride in his daughter is clear. Today, Sasha is known for her musicality and her ability to improvise. “Improvising scares a lot of singers, but for me I feel like a little composer again at the piano next to my dad. I love it in large part because of him,” Sasha says.
【1】What do we know about young Sasha?
A.She was well-known as a jazz guitarist.
B.She learned to compose with her father’s encouragement.
C.She was good at improvising on a piano.
D.She performed with her father worldwide.
【2】What does paragraph 4 stress about Sasha?
A.Her preparation for a university.
B.Her admiration for a jazz student.
C.Her going back to jazz and her father.
D.Her studying at a local arts high school.
【3】What makes Sasha different from her father?
A.The style of her music.
B.Her preference for the piano.
C.Her opinion about improvising.
D.The teaching method she sticks to.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Love of music leads to a career of uncertainty.
B.Jazz deepens the bond between father and daughter.
C.A daughter follows in her father’s footsteps faithfully.
D.A large musical household brings joy to millions of people.
28、Michael Perham’s journey across the Atlantic Ocean was full of surprises. His journey included shark sightings, equipment failure and flying fish that jumped into his boat.
In January 2007, at age 14, Michael became the youngest person to cross the Atlantic Ocean alone at the time.
Michael set out on his record-breaking trip in November 2006. He began his journey from the southern coast of Spain. With his dad following in another boat, Michael completed the 3,500-mile journey, arriving in Antigua, an island in the Caribbean Sea.
During his journey at sea, Michael recorded his journey on his blog. One evening he watched dolphins leap through waves. The engine of the boat broke down once, and on another morning a flying fish landed in his lap. “It’s an amazingly good feeling when you are on the open sea and there is no land in sight,” he wrote as he watched the sun set near the Cape Verde Islands.
When Michael arrived in Antigua, crowds gathered to congratulate him. “I was surrounded by cameras, microphones, and people asking me questions. Wow, it was unbelievable,” he wrote.
【1】What was Michael’s journey like?
A.Full of surprises.
B.A boring trip.
C.Full of tears.
D.A failure.
【2】How did Michael record his journey?
A.By taking pictures.
B.By writing a blog.
C.By emailing his friends.
D.By talking to his father.
【3】What might be the best title for the passage?
A.The Youngest Person to Cross the Atlantic Alone
B.A Beautiful Sunset on the Open Sea
C.Strange Animals in the Ocean
D.An Accident on the Ship
29、Ekaterina Sky is a wildlife conservation (保护)artist. She began her art journey at the School of Fine Arts in Yaroslavl, Russia. There, she completed a fine arts program, which gave her the background she needed to become a conservation artist. She also received a scholarship to the Art School of Museum of Tel-Aviv. There, she expanded upon her knowledge and skills, learning to create her own unique style. She combined her love for animals and art to create the works we see today.
Ekaterina painted pictures at wildlife reserves and rescue centers, in high schools and in visitors’centers. She painted a piece for the Burning Man festival, choosing to paint primates(灵长类动物的)eyes since they are closely related to humans. This piece gave her the confidence to start a world tour, as she had never painted a picture that size before.
Ekaterina went on a tour to different countries worldwide, painting pictures of various endangered species. She hoped that her paintings would encourage viewers to look deeply into their own lifestyles and question how they might harm animals. She said, “We all can make a difference if we look at ourselves as a small piece of a greater whole.”
With each picture, she made the audience look directly into the animals’ eyes. She painted pictures to encourage people to show more compassion and care to animals and raise awareness of the importance of efforts in wildlife conservation. “As I believe, we connect through our eyes, which are windows into our soul, and I believe that when we get to meet someone’s soul, we don’t have a heart to hurt them,” she said.
【1】What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us about Ekaterina Sky?
A.Her art works.
B.Her unique drawing skills.
C.Her love for animals.
D.Her road to a conservation artist.
【2】Why does Ekaterina Sky paint primates’ eyes for the Burning Man festival?
A.The painting gave her confidence.
B.Primates are closely related to humans.
C.She’d like to make more money.
D.She wanted to expand on her skills.
【3】What does the underlined word “compassion” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Pity.
B.Blame.
C.Motivation.
D.Gratefulness.
【4】What are Ekaterina Sky’s art works intended for?
A.Reducing garbage thrown by tourists.
B.Introducing various animals worldwide.
C.Drawing attention to endangered animals.
D.Advertising the school she graduated from.
30、A couple in Ohio accidentally dropped off a bag containing almost $100,000 at an Ohio charity shop. Thanks to _______ employees, they got money back.
The employees were going through _______ last week when they came across a _______. Inside was $97,004. "It was so much cash," employee Kelsey Croy said. "I looked in the bag and we _______ it right there on the desk. And it was ﹩97, 004. "Thankfully, the owners _______ a receipt for tax purposes when they dropped off _______ that morning. The employees _______ called the couple but there was no _______.
Not wanting to _______ that amount of cash in the store, they called in the Zanesville Police Department. ________ repeated calls, officers finally got a hold of the couple. The couple hadn't realized the money was ________. They told police they withdrew all their money to another bank. On the way, they ________ at the charity shop to donate a bag of clothes. That's ________ the money ended up there. "When we finally ________ them, they just asked if they could get it sometime tomorrow." the officer said.
The couple has since made contact with the original ________ who found the money to thank them. "I'm just glad that I meet with a bunch of honest and loyal people." Croy said.
【1】
A.honest
B.generous
C.brave
D.clever
【2】
A.goods
B.donations
C.food
D.money
【3】
A.suitcase
B.box
C.bag
D.wallet
【4】
A.put
B.counted
C.hid
D.cleared
【5】
A.asked for
B.asked about
C.gave up
D.gave out
【6】
A.cards
B.fruits
C.bills
D.clothes
【7】
A.surprisedly
B.hesitatingly
C.eventually
D.immediately
【8】
A.concern
B.information
C.reply
D.1etter
【9】
A.deposit
B.1eave
C.waste
D.spend
【10】
A.After
B.During
C.Before
D.In
【11】
A.found
B.missing
C.stolen
D.forgotten
【12】
A.stopped
B.sighed
C.quarreled
D.wandered
【13】
A.why
B.when
C.where
D.how
【14】
A.inspected on
B.got rid of
C.got through
D.dropped in on
【15】
A.police
B.officers
C.customer
D.employee
31、按课文内容填空
The virture choir was the idea of award- wining 【1】 (作曲家) and conductor Eric Whitacre. 【2】 (出生于) in the USA on 2January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.He 【3】 (爱上) Mozart’s classical music when he sang for the university choir. Moved by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” He 【4】 (毕业于) university in 1995, and then 【5】 (获得) a master’s degree in musical composition from the Juilliand School in New York in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s 【6】 (原创的) compositions began to become quite popular among choirs and singers. This 【7】 (导致) the 【8】 (创造) of the virtual choir.
32、假如你是李华,2018年中国首设“中国农民丰收节”。你的美国笔友John对此很感兴趣,写信向你询问,请你回复,内容包括:
1.日期:从2018年起每年秋分庆祝;
2.意义:体现丰收的喜悦和对传统24节气的尊重与传承;
3.活动:民俗表演,技能比赛,品尝美食和观光等。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:秋分:autumn equinox 24节气:24 solar terms 民俗表演:folk culture performances
Dear John,
As for your last letter asking about the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua