1、James, _________ money is now no problem, has run another business in his hometown.
A. for whose B. for whom
C. with whom D. with whose
2、The young man found it difficult ______ the volunteer club.
A.join
B.to join
C.joining
D.joined
3、It is said that the world would ________ fresh water in 2050.
A.run out
B.run out of
C.move out
D.move out of
4、Have you ever waited for your bus at a stop for a very long time, _________by two or more buses on the same route arriving together?
A.only greeted
B.just greeted
C.only to be greeted
D.just to be greeted
5、It is to sell tobacco to someone under 16 years of age.
A. difficult B. dangerous
C. illegal D. uncommon
6、Is there anything else ________ that you’d like to share with us?
A.in panic
B.as a result
C.in particular
D.in other words
7、_________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.
A. That B. Why C. How D. Who
8、You will sound more polite if you ask _____________ a question.
A. in favor of B. in the shape of
C. in the form of D. in honor of
9、It ________ that after the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, ________ empty spaces in the ash.
A. is turned out; left B. is turned out; left
C. turns out; leaving D. turns out; left
10、I will meet Jane at the station. Please ________ what time she will arrive.
A.count B.choose C.check D.catch
11、The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to _________ the change.
A.reflect
B.produce
C.bring about
D.adapt to
12、 Why didn't you go to see the film last night? Because I ________ it before.
A have seen B. had seen C. see D. saw
13、This page needed_______ again.
A. being checked B. checked
C. to check D. to be checked
14、We can’t always _______ the traditions handed down to us from the past.
A. grasp B. replace
C. ruin D. observe
15、You know, Einstein was_____ in his early life.
A.in the trouble B.in troubles C.in trouble D.on trouble
16、The first place ______ they visited in London is Big Ben.
A.who B.which C.what D.that
17、Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.
A.am B.is C.are D.will be
18、It was not until midnight ________ raining.
A.that it was to stop B.when it didn't stop
C.that it stopped D.when did it stop
19、Growing vegetables looks easy, but ________ it takes a lot of learning.
A.mainly
B.directly
C.actually
D.immediately
20、Technologically ,China’s Chang’e Project does better than any earlier project of the same kind.
A. speaking B. spoken C. speak D. to speak
21、The student had no choice but ________ his teacher ________ the mistake he had made.
A.to apologize to, for
B.to apologize, for
C.apologizing for, to
D.to apologize for, for
22、In order to make it clear, I must go up to________ second floor and ask him________ second time.
A.the; a
B.a; the
C.the; the
23、—How are you today? Do you still have a fever?
—No, I feel _____.
A.worse
B.better
C.the worst
D.the best
24、I don’t think it’s ________ to copy so many questions before the exam.
A.necessarily
B.unnecessarily
C.necessary
D.necessity
25、The man insisted________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
A.find
B.to find
C.on finding
D.in finding
26、If Mars were the popular kid in school, Venus (金星) would be the unwelcome one sitting in the corner, largely ignored. Venus has nearly the same mass and size as Earth, but being closer to the sun, it gets nearly twice as much heat from the sun.
However, instead of having a climate that is just a warmer version of Earth’s, Venus’s surface and atmosphere are unbearable: clouds of sulphuric acid (硫酸) blanket the planet, while at ground level, it is hot enough to melt lead. Despite this, there is now a sign that Venus may harbour life. Jane Greaves at Cardiff University, UK, and her colleagues recently detected (发现) phosphine (磷化氢) in Venus’s atmosphere, with one potential explanation that it is the by-product of biology. That is because the only way this gas is made on Earth is in laboratories or by microbes (微生物). Though this doesn’t mean it was produced by life on Venus, attempts to find non-biological explanations for its presence have so far failed. Our best way of confirming or rejecting the possibility of life on Venus is to go and have a proper look. While Mars has been the focus of interplanetary (行星间的) exploration efforts lately, the phosphine discovery lets people look at Venus in a new light. As NASA administrator Jim Bridenstine tweeted: “It’s time to prioritize Venus.”
In the months and years to come, computer simulations(模拟) will be used to further study the possible chemistries of the atmosphere on Venus. More laboratory experiments will be conducted to try to identify other ways the phosphine there could be produced. However, there is no guarantee that these efforts will reveal the true nature of this substance on Venus. A newly-proposed strategy is to directly sample the atmosphere and surface of Venus. By doing so, we would be able to take direct measurements of phosphine.
The discovery of phosphine in Venus’s atmosphere is a great accomplishment. The scientific efforts may be just what we need to finally refocus on this neglected world. Possibly, the quiet kid in the corner may get the last laugh
【1】Which description about Venus is NOT true?
A.It has the unbearable surface and atmosphere.
B.It has nearly the same mass as Earth.
C.It is almost as large as Earth.
D.It has a warmer Earth-like climate.
【2】What can the discovery of phosphine on Venus indicate?
A.This kind of gas is very common.
B.There might exist signs of life.
C.Many products can be made with it.
D.Experiments were once conducted there.
【3】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The necessity to analyse phosphine.
B.The power of computer simulations
C.The importance of observations.
D.The approaches to exploring phosphine
【4】Which can best describe the author’s attitude to the exploration of Venus?
A.Casual
B.Doubtful.
C.Supportive.
D.Unclear.
27、Explore arts and culture online
Explore UK culture through videos
You can learn more about UK art and culture through our short videos. Our very own online platform, The English Channel, offers a variety of film, music and lifestyle videos combined with interactive activities for improving your English.
Visit a digital exhibition
Almost there is our newest digital exhibition that features the works of artists from Georgia, Turkey, Ukraine and the UK. Visit the exhibition and explore what it means to be human in the modern world.
Listen to the newest music coming from the UK
Our weekly online Selector radio show brings you the newest music coming from all over the UK. The show is available online so you can listen to any of the previous episodes free of charge.
Explore the British Council Collection
The British Council Collection consists of art created by a number of world-renowned artists including Henry Moore, Barbara Hepworth, Bridget Riley, Gilbert and George and many more. The Collection demonstrates the very best in contemporary British practice across different art forms, from painting and sculpture to printmaking, photography, installation and new media.
Stay connected
If you want to stay in touch, get news hot off the press from us and connect with others, then join our WeChat, follow us on Weibo and be sure to check out our Bilibili channel. We want to build a stronger and bigger community for those of you that love learning and enjoy culture.
【1】Who is The English Channel intended for?
A.English learners.
B.Movie goers.
C.Music lovers.
D.Art students.
【2】What can you do if you’re interested in modern British art?
A.Visit a digital exhibition.
B.Check out the Bilibili channel.
C.Watch online Selector radio show.
D.Explore the British Council Collection.
【3】What’s the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce a website.
B.To present culture programs.
C.To advertise online courses.
D.To promote social apps.
28、When Cath Pirret and her husband Iain took their daughters Jessie, 10, and Holly, 7, to Britain earlier this year, it was a trip that was all about showing the girls where their parents grew up. But there were also some key sightseeing opportunities, such as Stonehenge, Hadrian’s Wall and Tate Modern, before heading to Paris to see the Mona Lisa and Venus de Milo.
So, what did the couple from Melbourne hope their girls would get from the trip? "A greater understanding that travel is not a difficult thing to do," Cath says."Some of the highlights are to meet new people and adapt to lots of different situations."
Cath believes that children, in order to truly benefit from travel, need to be old enough to understand and appreciate the experience. Sydney-based ABC Radio broadcaster and film critic C.J. Johnson travelled a lot with his parents as a child. His father was "really into rivers" and decided he was going to make it the "family mission" to see the "seven great rivers of the world".
There’s no doubt, thanks to a richer society and the greater ease and access to all forms of travel, that few — if any — generations of parents and children have ever had the ability to journey together as far, as wide and as deep as the present one.Travel brings history to life, builds children’s independence and opens their minds. A child’s view also helps adults to see the world through new eyes.
For Keith Bellows, the award-winning editor-in-chief of the American National Geographic Traveler magazine says the world is simply"the greatest classroom we have". He’s convinced, like Spicer, that any parent willing and financially able to give the gift of travel offers a gift that keeps on giving.
"Children who learn to travel will travel to learn," he says. "And they will do it all their lives."
With that in mind, Bellows, a father of three, wrote a book, 100 Places that Can Change Your Child’s Life.
【1】Why did the couple take their daughters to Britain?
A.To prove their parents grew up in a rich country.
B.To meet the friends and relatives in Britain.
C.To help them enjoy their wonderful holidays.
D.To assist them to get benefit from travelling.
【2】The couple and their kids .
A.went to see the Mona Lisa and Venus de Milo first
B.visited Hadrian’s Wall and Tate Modern in France
C.first stayed in Britain and then went to France
D.only preferred to have the key sightseeing trips
【3】When Johnson was a child, .
A.he made a decision to see the greatest rivers
B.he fully understood his family mission
C.he was forced to keep his father company
D.he learned a lot and developed a broad outlook
【4】Now many children can travel around the world .
A.because they are lucky to have good parents
B.because they were just born in rich families
C.because they are living in a prosperous society
D.because they are longing for new knowledge
【5】We can learn from the passage that .
A.children who learn to travel will travel to learn
B.Keith Bellows objects to taking children to travel
C.children will purchase gifts for their parents
D.Keith Bellows is managing a famous TV show
29、Would you like to do something to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean & Green weekend”? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.
Park Life
Do you like playing and relaxing in the park with your friends? If so, why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park when you go? To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the south entrance to Taohe Park at 9 a. m. next Saturday if you want to join in.
The Air You Breathe
A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is by planting lots of trees! It is a fact that trees slowly filter (过滤) a lot of pollutants (污染物) from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2 p. m. next Sunday.
War on Graffiti (涂鸦)
Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to fix it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting the school walls from 1 p. m. on Saturday. You don’t have to bring any tools, just remember to wear some old clothes!
【1】The main purpose of “Clean & Green Weekend” is to ________.
A.make our city more beautiful
B.offer the chance to have fun
C.help students meet old friends
D.have a nice weekend
【2】How can we make the air we breathe cleaner?
A.By tidying the park.
B.By planting trees.
C.By repainting the school walls.
D.By protecting the environment.
【3】If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to ________.
A.draw pictures well
B.bring some tools with us
C.wear some old clothes
D.wear some new clothes
30、As a teenager, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing things for my family. I worked hard at school, and sometimes looked after my younger sister. Still, I found myself regularly unwilling to ________ out at home with even the simplest things.
Every Wednesday afternoon, for example, my mother ________ me to another town for a piano lesson. During my two-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby store and buy a week’s worth of ________. Given the fact that my mom had driven me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, ________ for my lesson, and bought me a candy bar, you’d think I’d be very ________ to help her bring the groceries into the house. But I wasn’t. I generally just brought in an arm-load and left the ________ for Mom as I ran to my room, shut the door, and started studying.
Don’t get me wrong: even back in my room, I felt ________ about not helping my mother more. Deep inside, I wanted to change my ________. But I also realized that once I did change, there’d be no going back. Once I took on more responsibility; my parents would start ________ more of me. At age fifteen, I sensed that this one small change would ________ something much bigger: my personal change from a cared-for, spoiled (被宠坏的) child to a more ________, caring and giving young man.
I’ll never forget the Wednesday when I made a(n) ________ to jump in and see what happened. Returning home from the lesson, I disappeared into my room, as usual. But once inside, I felt that deep and burning ________. Throwing my school books on the bed, I suddenly opened my door and headed back to the garage to help my mother. How happy I felt that day!
Surely, over time, I continued to help out with more housework. The neat thing was, the more I helped out, the better I felt about myself and my place in my family. As Mom and Dad realized they could ________ on me more, our trips became far less stressful, too. In short, it was a win-win situation for everyone.
Sometimes the little things we put off doing the longest ________ out to be the simplest things to complete. And feeling happy beats feeling guilty any day.
【1】
A.work
B.cry
C.start
D.help
【2】
A.sent
B.guided
C.walked
D.drove
【3】
A.groceries
B.flowers
C.fruits
D.vegetables
【4】
A.paid
B.fought
C.applied
D.planned
【5】
A.nervous
B.unwilling
C.confident
D.grateful
【6】
A.one
B.other
C.rest
D.next
【7】
A.guilty
B.curious
C.excited
D.doubtful
【8】
A.shape
B.world
C.career
D.way
【9】
A.warning
B.reminding
C.informing
D.expecting
【10】
A.tell
B.mark
C.express
D.describe
【11】
A.responsible
B.ambitious
C.outgoing
D.energetic
【12】
A.excuse
B.statement
C.decision
D.appointment
【13】
A.anger
B.shame
C.delight
D.pleasure
【14】
A.live
B.press
C.depend
D.focus
【15】
A.make
B.turn
C.point
D.bring
31、下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使文段意思完整、通顺,符合课文原意。
Economic development is necessary if we want to improve s【1】. There comes a time w【2】 the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to p【3】 everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right b 【4】 between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.
Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great s【5】. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and s 【6】 water to more farmers in the area. But the p【7】 led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and d【8】 cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural h【9】. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem and citizens who lived near the dam, the government t 【10】 to the United Nations for help in 1959.
32、假如你是李华,端午节将至,你们学校的外教Mr. Robert已返校上班。你打算邀请他去你家里一起过端午。文章内容需包含以下要点:
1. 时间;2. 家人;3. 端午活动。
注意:1. 词数80词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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