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2025-2026学年湖南邵阳高三(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、—Which English is the best one to learn, American, British or Canadian English, Susan?

    —Well, there is no best English. They are all   good and correct.

    A. equally B. fluently C. luckily D. frequently

     

  • 2、How strange _____ is that the students are so quiet in the classroom!

    A. this B. it   C. / D. that

     

  • 3、When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp ________ but the door ________.

    A.being on; shut

    B.burning; shutting

    C.burning; shut

    D.on; shutting

  • 4、— Why don’t you join us in the game?

    — Because I _____ my homework yet.

    A.didn’t finish B.haven’t finished

    C.won’t finish D.hadn’t finished

  • 5、—I will have to think about it again.

    —If you ________, you may lose the opportunity to compete altogether.

    A.hesitate

    B.wonder

    C.continue

    D.fail

  • 6、To our surprise, all villagers stood at a ______ distance from the visiting medical team.

    A.respectful B.respected C.respectable D.respective

  • 7、One day, an idea ________ Waters that maybe her cooking could help her make some money.

    A.struck

    B.beat

    C.occurred

    D.recalled

  • 8、As the foreign slave trade was cut off,the   American slave trade absolutely boomed.

    A.intended B.regular C.domestic D.limited

  • 9、The Trump government was ________ with breaking its election promises and many Americans said they were very disappointed.

    A.charged

    B.surrounded

    C.crowded

    D.blamed

  • 10、She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book______ 50 million.

    A. are reaching   B. have reached

    C. are reach   D. had reached

     

  • 11、Yellowstone is famous for the________of its wildlife, but it’s probably best known for its bears.

    A.variety

    B.quality

    C.charity

    D.facility

  • 12、From 650 to 323 BC the Greek civilization made advances in various fields that ______ the world ever since and will continue to do so.

    A.have influenced

    B.influenced

    C.had influenced

    D.are influencing the world

  • 13、_____ on the fact, the moving movie moved the___ audience.

    A.Base , moved B.Basing , moved C.Based , moved D.Basing , moving

  • 14、According to the air traffic rules, you ______ switch off your mobile phone before boarding.

    A . ought to   B. may C. can D. would

     

  • 15、Air is composed of ___________ gases including hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide.

    A. varied   B. variant

    C. variable   D. various

  • 16、I promise that ________ I spend the Spring Festival, I will give you a call.

    A. whenever   B. whoever   C. whichever   D. wherever

     

  • 17、Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year,  ____  reduce unemployment pressures.

    A.help B.to have helped C.to help D.having helped

  • 18、--What are you doing this Saturday?

    --I’m not sure, but I ______ go to the Rolling Stones concert.

    A.must   B. would   C. should   D. might

     

  • 19、The house________ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.at which

    D.in which

  • 20、--I think he is taking an active part in social work.

    --I agree with you ____.

    A. on the way   B. in a way

    C. by the way   D. in the way

  • 21、She enjoyed the excitement of her work. Money was not her only _____________.

    A. breakthrough   B. performance

    C. career   D. motivation

  • 22、I am determined to have a try ______ it means risking losing everything.

    A.now that B.as though C.as long as D.even though

  • 23、The ________ boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.

    A. frightened  B. frightening  C. frighten  D. scaring

     

  • 24、The band are hoping to ________ a UK show before the end of this year.

    A.put down

    B.put up

    C.put on

    D.put out

  • 25、The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ________ we take action to protect them.

    A.since B.if C.until D.unless

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Bees and France have a long history together. In the 1800s, Napoleon Bonaparte chose the bee  as a symbol of France. In the same century, in 1845, the beekeeping school of Luxembourg Gardens in Paris was started. At that time there were around 2,000 beehives in the city. After that the numbers went down for some time, but beekeeping has become popular again recently. Now there are over 700 hives in Paris. Some of these hives are actually on the roofs of famous Parisian buildings and hotels and restaurants.

    City bees make three to five times more honey than country bees. This may be because there are no pesticides in the parks and gardens in Paris. French beekeepers in the countryside lose up to 40 percent of their hives each year because of disease, pesticides, and other causes. However, beekeepers in the city lose less than five percent.

    “That's interesting,” you might be thinking, “but isn't there a lot of pollution in Paris?” In fact, pollution does not seem to influence the honey. Parisian honey was tested for 30 kinds of pollution and none were found.

    As for the taste, Parisian bees have many kinds of flowers and plants to choose from. In the countryside, however, there is usually only one type of plant. The flowers in Paris give the honey a special taste. But Parisian honey is quite expensive. One pound costs about USD 65.

    Beekeepers in Paris face some small problems. For example, if there are too many hives in one area, the bees might not have enough food. So beekeepers must work together and spread out their hives. Another problem is bees in restaurants. One beekeeper had to take his hives away from the roof of a restaurant after his bees started drinking from the flowers indoors. However, technology can be used to check on the hives, with cameras and microphones.

    Paris isn't the only city with beehives on its roofs these days. Berlin, Tokyo, London, Washington D.C., and San Francisco also have beehives. So, the next time you're in these cities, look around for some local honey.

    1What do we know about beekeeping in Paris?

    A.It was popular in the late 1800s. B.It is done on the roofs of buildings.

    C.It has the same long history as Paris. D.It was a course in Parisian ancient schools.

    2According to Paragraph 2, why do Parisian bees produce more honey than country bees?

    A.There are more flowers in Paris. B.Parisian bees are more able to stay alive.

    C.Parisian bees are taken good care of. D.More pesticides are used in Parisian parks.

    3What is the advantage of Parisian honey?

    A.It is low in price. B.It is good in color.

    C.It is sticky and thick. D.It is safe and good to eat.

    4What is one way beekeepers in Paris deal with their problems?

    A.By spreading beehives reasonably. B.By not putting flowers in restaurants.

    C.B y controlling the total number of beehives. D.By storing enough food for bees beforehand.

  • 27、Bored? Lonely? Out of condition? Why not try the SPORTS CENTER?

    TENNIS

    Indoor and outdoor courts. Coaching from beginners to advanced. Children only. Mornings.

    SKIING

    Gentle slopes. 3 levels instructors at weekends and Fridays. Daytime practice.

    8-year-old upwards.

    SWIMMING

    2 pools, heated, Olympic length.

    Women: Tuesday and Thursday.

    Men: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

    Children: Saturday.

    GOLF

    9 hole practice course. Professional Coaching. Lessons must be booked in advance in daytime. Evening practice. Minimum age — 9 years.

    GYMNASTICS

    Maximum age —18 years.

    Children aged 5-10. Mondays and Wednesdays. 4:00-6:00 p.m.

    10—18 year olds. Friday evenings.

    AND MANY MORE

    Table Tennis, Snooker (台球), Darts (标枪), Café (all day), Bar (lunch time and evenings), Nursery (weekdays and weekends, not evenings).

    Centre open 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Daily.

    Interested? More details, call 800-1234-5678.

    1What is this advertisement mainly about?

    A. It shows us some ways to spend weekends.

    B. It shows us a place to relax ourselves.

    C. It shows the ways of saving our time.

    D. It shows us a lot of ways to spend our holidays.

    2Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

    A. People can play tennis day and night.

    B. Men and women swim in the SPORTS CENTER separately.

    C. Children at any age can play golf in the SPORTS CENTER.

    D. People under 20 can all take gymnastics.

    3How many sports events are mentioned in the passage?

    A. 5.   B. 6.   C. 8.   D. 11.

  • 28、There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person.

    I remember when I was travelling I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings. Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas do we find that those stories are something wrong.

    One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We can’t just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved(干预)and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.

    On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to cope with problems and make many decisions along the way.

    When you travel, you have to be on your own in some situations. You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that. All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read. It would be filled with all your adventures and special memories.

    Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.

    1From paragraph 2, we can learn that ________.

    A. people around the world are the same in their hopes

    B. books always tell us wrong stories about cultures

    C. traveling can help us better understand the world

    D. People in different places have strange living habits

    2The underlined expression “cope with” in Paragraph 4 most probably means “________”.

    A. solve   B. avoid

    C. meet   D. cover

    3Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

    A. People in the world are family

    B. Traveling helps one make more friends

    C. People in the world share one dream

    D. Traveling makes one a better person

  • 29、There are many activities of some famous festivals. Let’s have a look.

    Creamfields

    The UK’s biggest dance music festival, Creamfields, is preparing a special party for its 25th anniversary (周年纪念日). Held in every August, Creamfields has announced another party of its similar size to take place in the northwest of England to celebrate Creamfields’ tradition.25-28 August; Warrington, England.

    Primavera Sound

    Barcelona’s ten-day festival Primavera Sound features an impressive list of names from the music field to celebrate its 20th anniversary. Coupled with quiet setting of the city’s Parc del Forum, Primavera Sound may set a new standard for future festivals. 2-11 June; Barcelona, Spain.

    Awakenings Festival

    Spaarnwoude just outside of Amsterdam will be lit up again with techno brand Awakenings celebrating their 25th anniversary. One of the biggest festivals in electronic music brings the biggest names to Holland. 16-17 July; Spaarnwoude, Netherlands.

    Coachella

    North America’s most famous music festival firstly intended to celebrate its 25th anniversary in the desert. This year, it has been finally ready, with famous singers waiting to occupy the social media channels of the 125,000 fans. 15-17 October; Indio, California, USA.

    【1】Which festival will last the longest?

    A.Creamfields.

    B.Primavera Sound.

    C.Awakenings Festival.

    D.Coachella.

    【2】What can you do in Awakenings Festival?

    A.Get some nice names.

    B.Light Spaarnwoude up.

    C.Enjoy electronic music.

    D.See the views of California.

    【3】What do the festivals have in common?

    A.They are about music.

    B.They will be held in June.

    C.They will be free of charge.

    D.They are the most famous.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Christine, an experienced skydiver, was about to complete her 112th jump in Johannesburg. Christine decided that she would _________ a sitting position jump for the first time.

    Jumping off the plane from 3,353 meters, she stayed in that _________ until about 1,828 meters, when she flattened her body and _________ her parachute (降落伞) as she had done many times before. Unlike the _________ 111 jumps, however, this time, something felt different, and Christine soon realized that something had gone _________.

    The first thing she noticed was that she had not slowed down, _________ she also couldn’t see the familiar life-saving canopy (伞盖) above her head. Christine realized her main parachute had not opened, so she _________ changed to her reserve (备用) chute before cutting away the main. But this effort sent her turning around wildly out of _________.

    As she was falling toward the _________, Christine thought about her family and upcoming wedding before realizing she was __________ straight into live power lines. This seemed to be terrible luck at the time but probably saved her life as they broke her fall before she __________ into the earth, suffering a broken pelvis (骨盆) and other injuries. Fortunately, she was __________ during her falling by a passerby who stopped his truck to __________ an ambulance and help the stricken woman.

    Christine eventually made a full __________, although she did ask her would-be-husband to change their upcoming honeymoon __________ from their adventurous ideas of skydiving and cage-diving with great white sharks to something less dangerous.

    【1】

    A.create

    B.find

    C.try

    D.show

    【2】

    A.situation

    B.position

    C.direction

    D.movement

    【3】

    A.spread

    B.fixed

    C.lifted

    D.tied

    【4】

    A.traditional

    B.easy

    C.skillful

    D.previous

    【5】

    A.crazy

    B.‘wrong

    C.unnoticed

    D.unfinished

    【6】

    A.but

    B.while

    C.because

    D.and

    【7】

    A.quickly

    B.suddenly

    C.actually

    D.finally

    【8】

    A.danger

    B.control

    C.sight

    D.order

    【9】

    A.destination

    B.targets

    C.lines

    D.ground

    【10】

    A.running

    B.breaking

    C.heading

    D.climbing

    【11】

    A.crashed

    B.burned

    C.dug

    D.got

    【12】

    A.watched

    B.followed

    C.spotted

    D.caught

    【13】

    A.call

    B.stop

    C.drive

    D.board

    【14】

    A.preparation

    B.victory

    C.mistake

    D.recovery

    【15】

    A.tasks

    B.plans

    C.dreams

    D.imaginations

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,答案必须和课文原文一样。

    Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang and Qinghai. Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty. I’m also reminded of the danger they are in. They are being 【1】, illegally, for their valuable fur.

    My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Na- ture Reserve. The 【2】 is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting the wildlife is a way of life, “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we’re trying to 【3】 ourselves.”

    The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope. The 【4】 dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes to make 【5】. Their habitats were becoming 【6】 as new roads and railways were built.

    In order to save this species from extinction, the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from 【7】. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move 【8】 and keep them safe from cars and trains.

    The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was 【9】 from the endangered species list. The government, however, does not intend to stop the 【10】 programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    I had been swimming competitively for five years but after such a long time, I was ready to quit. I was often the only African American at the swimming competitions and our team couldn’t afford good uniforms. However, my number-one reason for wanting to quit was that I kept receiving “Honorable Mentions (荣誉奖)”. Any athlete knows that you don’t want to have a bookshelf full of “Honorable Mentions”, which you get just because you showed up.

    One summer’s day, the day before a big swim meeting, I decided to tell my grandma that I was quitting the swim team. When I told her, she looked me in the eye and said, “Baby, remember these words ‘Quitters never win and winners never quit.’ Your grandmother didn’t raise losers or quitters. You go to that meeting tomorrow, and you swim like you are a grandchild of mine, you hear?” I was too afraid to say anything but “Yes, ma’am.”

    The next day we arrived at the swim meeting late, missing my group of swimmers in the 15/16 age group. My coach insisted I should be allowed to swim with the older group. I knew she expected me to take part.

    As I mounted the board, all the other girls looked at me. I quickly noticed that these girls were all here to do just one thing — beat me. All of a sudden, my grandma’s words rang in my head, “Quitters never win and winners never quit. You swim like you are a grandchild of mine.” “Yes, Grandma, I will swim like I am a grandchild of yours,” I said to myself.

    续写要求:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    The match began! I swam harder than I had ever swum before.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    It was then that I heard the claps and cheers around me.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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