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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、I have been teaching for 27 years, only ______ in the USA as an AFS volunteer for one year.
A. to work B. working
C. worked D. work
2、Mo Yan became the first one ________ the Nobel Prize in literature in China.
A．awarded
B．to have rewarded
C．to be rewarded
D．to have been awarded
3、下列句子有从句的是________。
A．Music gave me strength and brought me relief.
B．Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet.
C．It is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions.
D．In the 16th country, the country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England.
4、Tea contains a variety of substances beneficial to human health, but only in a dark, sealed box can it be well ______.
A.advised B.balanced C.informed D.preserved
5、The train __________ for Beijing at 9:30. We must hurry up.
A.will leave B.leaves C.left D.has left
6、As teachers, we need to be more ______ to the needs of the young students.
A. sensitive B. curious C. stubborn D. casual
7、 The policeman_________ two thieves who were caught stealing in the supermarket.
A. brought up B. brought into
C. brought in D. brought out
8、Rather than________,I prefer ________
A．give up;die
B．to give up ;to die
C．give up;dying
D．give up; to die
9、I think he is ______ to smoking. He just can not seem to quit.
A．addicted
B．attracted
C．addicting
D．attracting
10、The elderly need special care in winter, as they are _____ to the sudden change of weather.
A.sensitive B.affordable C.ridiculous D.reasonable
11、You _______ here last week if you were really worried about your work.
A. ought to come B. ought to be coming
C. ought to have come D. ought have come
12、The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.
A.a; the B.the;不填 C.a; a D.不填；the
13、One’s life has value _______ one brings value to the life of others.
A．so that
B．no matter how
C．as long as
D．except that
14、Do you believe scientists will ______ a cure for cancer in the near future?
A. come up B. come up with
C. come about D. bring about
15、(2013·华中师大一附中期末考试)The dog had such to its master that it would not leave him, even when he was dead.
A. invitation B. attention C. protection D. devotion
16、A recent study ______ by researchers from three universities has suggested that having an interesting job in your fortes may reduce your risk of getting dementia in old age.
A．looked into
B．carried out
C．put off
D．opened up
17、Going from junior high school to senior high school is ________ really big challenge. The first week was ________ little confusing.
A．the; the
B．a; a
C．a; /
D．/; /
18、On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents ________ a note was attached, saying "We love you so much."
A. that B. to which C. in which D. which
19、With China's Shenzhou XII crewed spacecraft ________ into space, the taikonauts are now getting ready to enter the station to start a six-month journey.
A．to send
B．sending
C．sent
D．will send
20、The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She _________ before.
A．hasn’t flown
B．didn’t fly
C．hadn’t flown
D．wasn’t flying
21、（2016·北京）My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, he’s in his nineties.
A．as long as
B．as if
C．even though
D．in case
22、The factory has produced _______ it did last year.
A. twice more cars as B. twice as many cars as
C. twice as more cars as D. as twice many cars as
23、One in eleven children ________ not attending school. You should be grateful if you are one of the lucky ones at senior high school.
A．are
B．was
C．is
D．were
24、This toy be Amy’s. She is the only kid at the picnic.
A．can
B．must
C．need
D．can’t
25、I will never forget the days ________ we spent together.
A．when
B．which
C．where
D．why
26、In language learning, it is found that when you're a beginner, you usually feel proud and pleased about how much you can understand and say. However, when you get better, you realize that you still have so much to learn. 【1】 Here are three tips if you too are finding it a little harder than usual to motivate yourself.
Think back to why you started learning the language. There must have been at least a few reasons why you devoted yourself to learning a whole new language. Physically writing a list of the reasons will give you a chance to think and remember why. 【2】
【3】 You will probably see a great change in your ability. Remember how little you knew when you were just a beginner. Hopefully seeing your progress will make you realize how far you've come, and how much better you will get, if you keep learning more!
Try something new. Sometimes doing the same old thing can be really boring. 【4】 Try to find a new activity which can make things interesting again. Why not make a mind map with pictures and colors to learn your vocabulary this time?
【5】 And there are so many reasons to be motivated. Congratulate yourself on how far you have come and be excited by how much more you can achieve!
A．Language learning does require lots of motivation.
B．Have a look back at your old work.
C．You might even come up with some new reasons too!
D．Set a small goal each day and keep on learning just a few new words a day.
E．Sometimes for one reason or another, you can find that it is gone.
F．This can feel a bit overwhelming and, hence, lead to depression.
G．Memorizing a long vocabulary list, for instance, will make you lose your motivation.
27、1.Part of northern California had become an inferno(火海) in the latest big fire. A nearby town, Paradise, was reduced to ash. Nearly 50 people are confirmed dead and over 200 missing. Six of the ten most destructive fires in California's history have occurred in the past decade. Last year was the most destructive year on record, until this year. Why is the Golden State so flammable?
2.There are three reasons why California has been surrounded by flames. First, the climate is becoming warmer. This has led to snow melting earlier, drier landscapes and a longer season when fires are likely to occur.
3.A second reason is that more people live in flammable places. Since the 1990s 60% of new homes in California, Washington and Oregon have been built in spaces next to nature. These areas, which environmentalists call the "wildland-urban interface", are at higher risk of wildfire.
4.A third reason is that there is more fuel. Before western settlers arrived, fires used to happen often and naturally, which made less fuel available for future fires. For the past century fires have been controlled well. This has led to a build-up of dry brush, and makes the average wildfire much likelier to turn into a big one.
5.Putting out the flame is the most immediate task for California, but not the last. Many survivors will want to rebuild their homes exactly where they were. Californians will also want to ensure that utility companies(公用事业公司) are acting and investing responsibly. Investigations into what caused the fire are still going on, but some reports suggest it may have begun with sparks (火花) from lines owned by an electricity company.
【1】What may directly cause the big fire in California?
A．The warm climate.
B．Living too close to nature.
C．Too much fuel.
D．Sparks from electric wire
【2】What does the underlined sentences in Paragraph 1 suggest?
A．The fires in California are all very destructive.
B．The latest big fire in California is very destructive.
C．California suffered from destructive fires most last year.
D．There have been six destructive fires in California in the past 10 years.
【3】What does the text mainly talk about?
A．The reasons why California suffered a destructive fire recently.
B．The reasons why California suffered destructive fires frequently.
C．The facts that California is a place easily suffered destructive fires.
D．The opinions that California is a place easily suffered destructive fires.
【4】What is the structure of the text?
A．1//2-3// 4-5
B．1-2// 3-5
C．1//2-4// 5
D．1// 2-5
28、 In this semester, Professor Van Rijnsoever of Utrecht University of the Netherlands is to teach “Dutch Culture in the World”, in English.
The language is the university’s choice. Actually sixty percent of masters’ programs at Utrecht University are in English. At higher degrees' level, no courses are taught in Dutch at all.
Utrecht is not alone.
The University of Eindhoven has even completely kicked the Dutch language out of its campus. Even the sandwiches in the stores there are sold as cheese rather than with the Dutch word “kaas”.
As a result, the Netherlands has one of the world’s highest levels of English proficiency （流利）among non-native speaking countries, second only to Sweden.
But not everyone is happy with that .
“I don't mind. Most of the literature is in English,” says Professor Van Rijnsoever. “As a teacher it’s not that much of a problem because we also do research in English. For the students, you see they are struggling to express themselves properly.”
He added “We aren’t as good at English as they think we are. We shouldn’t use a weaker language in education. If we use just English in higher education, Dutch will get worse. We add a bit of English and we lose a bit of Dutch. We cannot master Dutch and English at the same time.”
Actually, English is so widely used in Dutch universities that a group of lecturers are worried about a possible “linguicide” and demanded that the universities stop creating more courses in English until an official research has been carried out.
“Dutch is our mother tongue. Our culture is based on Dutch,” says Annette de Groot, a lecturer at the University of Amsterdam. “What would happen to our identity（身份）if our mother tongue is no longer the main language of higher education?”
“It is high time for an honest debate.” said a teacher from the University of Erasmus.
【1】Which university teaches all its courses in English?
A.Utrecht. B.Eindhoven. C.Amsterdam. D.Erasmus.
【2】What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 6 refer to?
A.The highest level of English proficiency in the Netherlands.
B.The teaching of “Dutch Culture in the World" in English.
C.The kick out of the Dutch language from all schools.
D.The widespread use of English in the Dutch universities.
【3】What can we learn from Van Rijnsoever’s words?
A.The all- English courses might weaken the mastery of Dutch.
B.Students can learn two languages equally well at the same time.
C.The stress on English can help the spread of Dutch culture.
D.The students of Utrecht are happy with the all-English courses.
【4】What is “linguicide”?
A.The birth of a language. B.The loss of one’s cultural identity.
C.The war between cultures. D.The popularity of a language.
29、LONDON—England will join the growing list of places that don’t allow smoking in public buildings, taxis and other places that includes even Buckingham Palace with a strong law.
Pubs, clubs and restaurants will all be smoke-free places. Taxi drivers have been warned that they could be fined(罚款) 50 pounds, or about $100, if they are caught lighting up inside work taxis.
Experts say the bans have become unchangeable because of increasing health costs and public worry over second-hand smoke. Some of the strictest smoking bans are in some of the United States’ states, such as New York and Florida, which include bars and restaurants as smoke-free places.
Spain, Italy, Iran, Norway, Sweden, Singapore, South Africa, Uruguay and New Zealand have made laws to limit smoking. France banned smoking in many public places in February and cafes and restaurants will become non-smoking places next year. Finland will introduce a ban, too.
Bans are spreading among countries, and the World Health Organization supports them, but it said that by 2030 there will be “at least another two billion smokers in the world” and an expected decrease in male smokers “will be offset(抵消) by an increase in female smoking rates, especially in developing countries.”
In advance of the English ban, anti-smoking ads have coated bus stops and the government prepares to pay some money to help people give up smoking. The rest of Britain—Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland—already have smoking bans ready.
【1】England does the following to ban smoking EXCEPT________.
A．introduce a ban
B．pay some money
C．reduce the health costs
D．put up anti-smoking ads
【2】What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs?
A．More places in Britain forbid smoking.
B．Taxis are smoking-free places in England.
C．People will be fined for smoking in public places.
D．A smoking ban must be put into use in England.
【3】We can infer from the passage that________.
A．the smoking situation is still serious around the world
B．the number of smokers in Finland is not large at all
C．ads didn’t appear in England until the ban was started
D．Scotland will be one of the strictest anti-smoking places
【4】The attitude of World Health Organization to the smoking bans is________.
A．doubtful
B．supportive
C．negative
D．indifferent (漠不关心的)
30、I believe even the smartest people have to work hard to achieve success. People make themselves into winners by their own _________.
Many years ago, I took the head _________ job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the _________ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to _________ the game, but to my disappointment we were defeated. Thinking hard about it, I came to _________ that I had to change my _________ towards their ability and potential.
I started doing anything I could to help them build a little _________. Most importantly, I began to treat them like _________.That summer vacation, we met every day and _________ passing and kicking the football.
Six months after our defeat, we won our first game and our second, and continued to __________. Finally, we faced the number one team in Georgia. I felt that it would be a __________ for us even if we lost the game. But my boys beat them, giving me the greatest __________ of my life!
From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can __________ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and __________ them. I helped them to see themselves __________, and they built themselves into winners. Winners are made, not born.
【1】
A．tests
B．luck
C．efforts
D．nature
【2】
A．operating
B．editing
C．consulting
D．coaching
【3】
A．new
B．excellent
C．strong
D．successful
【4】
A．cheer for
B．prepare for
C．help with
D．finish with
【5】
A．realize
B．claim
C．permit
D．demand
【6】
A．decision
B．attitude
C．conclusion
D．intention
【7】
A．pride
B．culture
C．fortune
D．relationship
【8】
A．leaders
B．partners
C．winners
D．learners
【9】
A．risked
B．missed
C．considered
D．practiced
【10】
A．prevent
B．improve
C．relax
D．defend
【11】
A．shame
B．burden
C．victory
D．favor
【12】
A．chance
B．joy
C．concern
D．offer
【13】
A．surprise
B．relate
C．interest
D．affect
【14】
A．encouraged
B．protested
C．protected
D．impressed
【15】
A．naturally
B．responsibly
C．calmly
D．differently
31、课文填空
China is w【1】 known for its ancient c【2】 which has continued all the way through into modern t【3】, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been possible, but one of the main f【4】 has been, the Chinese w【5】 system.
At the b【6】, written Chinese was a picture-based l【7】 . It d【8】 back several thousand years to the use of longgu-animal bones and shells on which s【9】 were c【10】 by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.
32、假设你是李华，你的好友Peter前不久随父母去了英国，他写信告诉你他很不适应国外的校园生活，感到很孤独并希望你给出建议。请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件。
1. 多交一些朋友；
2. 积极参加各种活动。
注意:
1.词数:100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:adapt to适应。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
邮箱： 