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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The president of one of the UK's leading teaching unions said black history should be included in all aspects of the curriculum ________the message that black history is more than the story of slavery.
A．to spread
B．spreading
C．having spread
D．spread
2、Do you think the reason_______ you gave for your absence is reasonable?
A. as B. what C. that D. why
3、The local government’s rapid response to Covid-19 is beyond our__________.
A．exception
B．expectation
C．exclusion
D．expansion
4、Yesterday, he visited his teacher ________ advice had a great effect on his life.
A．whom
B．which
C．whose
D．who
5、Will you tell me ____________ I can keep fit?
A. that B. what
C. when D. how
6、 It remains ________ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
A. seen B. to be seen
C. seeing D. to see
7、The job is not profitable ________ cash, but I'm getting valuable experience from it.
A．in favor of
B．in case of
C．in terms of
D．in charge of
8、The game is not very difficult _______ you understand the rules.
A. until B. though
C. once D. unless
9、According to a report, the 2017 action-adventure film Wolf Warrior 2 is currently topping the all-time box office chart ________ all films ever screened in China.
A．covering
B．illustrating
C．exchanging
D．offering
10、They demanded that the books ______ to the school library at once.
A．return
B．should return
C．be returned
D．would be returned
11、This problem is far from ________, so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.
A．to settle
B．settling
C．having settled
D．being settled
12、In recent years, we have seen large areas of wetland ______ by human activity.
A．damage
B．damaged
C．damaging
D．to damage
13、The sentence structure of “He lent me a book.” is ______
A．S+V+O
B．S+V+IO+DO
C．S+V+DO+OC
D．S+V+P
14、He is such an irresponsible man ________ nobody wants to keep in contact with him.
A．that
B．as
C．which
D．what
15、On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department advised that the problems ________ paid special attention to.
A.referred to being B.referred to be C.refer to being D.refer to be
16、Some people lose heart when they ______ failures while others rise to the challenge.
A．take to
B．come across
C．catch up
D．adapt to
17、If you are not familiar ________ the topic, you may write something that is familiar ________ you.
A. with; with B. to; to C. to; with D. with; to
18、--- Is this company ______ your elder sister once worked in?
---- Yes, it is.
A. where B. which C. the one D. that
19、Some journalists are especially fond of _______ the personal privacy of celebrities.
A. looking for B. digging out
C. digging at D. looking up
20、The person ____drugs had much difficulty in getting rid of the_____.
A. addicted; addict B. addicted to; addiction
C. addictive to; addict D. addictive; addiction
21、—Many new cars are to be shown in Wanda Square, Longyan.
—If so, I will buy for my dear wife.
A. it B. one C. that D. this
22、__________role he will play in the film hasn’t been known.
A．Whichever
B．Whatever
C．Which
D．What
23、The Olympic torch will be carried to the top of Mount Qomolangma, ________ hasn’t been tried before in history.
A．that
B．which
C．what
D．where
24、 The speaker is giving rather an________ speech, as I can judge from the________ look of all the listeners.
A．inspiring；inspiring
B．inspired; inspired
C．inspiring; inspired
D．inspired; inspiring
25、I bought a shirt because it was not only good ______ but also reasonable in price.
A. of quality B. in quality
C. of a quality D. in a quality
26、Several Things That You Can’t Miss in Macao
Macau, along with Hong Kong, is one of the two special administrative regions of China in Eastern Asia. It lies on the western side of the Pearl River Delta, bordering Guangdong and facing the South China Sea. If you have ever thought of travelling around, Macao is definitely on your list.
·Visit the Macao Tower
The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as gambling, eating and entertainment. One of the acclaimed activities is the bungee jump. If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the skywalk on the 57th floor — it’s still remarkable. Grab this chance and tick off this item on your bucket list.
·Grab a traditional Portuguese dinner
Macao was colonized by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture is deeply immersed into many corners of Macao. Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants in the special administrative region.
·Selfie at the Ruins of St. Paul
The Ruins of St. Paul is the signature landmark of Macao. The ruins consist of the St. Paul’s College and the Church of St. Paul, built in 1583. However, after three intense fires in 1595, 1601 and 1835, the church was seriously damaged. Miraculously, after the vigorous cycles of rebuilding and fires, the huge facade(建筑物正面) and the front stairway remain unburned.
·Watch the Macao Grand Prix
The Macao Grand Prix is a major worldwide car-racing event held annually, featuring over 300 top drivers every year. This challenging circuit consists of fast straights, tight corners and uncompromising crash barriers, attracting numerous top Formula One drivers who aim to win. The Grand Prix runs annually in November every year for about four days.
【1】Which statement is RIGHT about the Macao Tower?
A．You can try the skywalk if you dare not try the bungee jump.
B．You can’t gamble there.
C．It is the tallest tower all over the world.
D．You need to pay for the bungee jump.
【2】Which one enables you to experience a thrilling car-racing?
A．The Macao Tower.
B．The Portuguese restaurants.
C．The St. Paul.
D．The Macao Grand Prix.
【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．You can’t find something to eat in Macao Tower.
B．Macao is deeply influenced by Spanish culture.
C．There are still some parts of the St. Paul remaining unburned.
D．The Macao Grand Prix is held twice a year.
27、Blood donations save lives. But blood can only be stored by freezing for up to six weeks. “Because of that limitation, people have to continually donate blood to meet the needs. But also, in places where freezing may not be available, that can also be a challenge. It’s difficult to have blood available when needed.”
“The disruptions to regular blood donations due to COVID-19 have put stress on the blood supply, and the pandemic emphasizes the need for more reliable long-term storage methods.” University of Louisville bioengineer Jonathan Kopechek said.
Kopechek’s team has developed a method of preserving blood so it can be stored in a dehydrated state at room temperature. They turned to an unusual preservative: a sugar called trehalose（海藻糖）, which is a common ingredient in donuts... to help make them look fresh even when they might be months old, and you wouldn’t know the difference.
The researchers chose trehalose because, in nature, it’s made by hardy animals like tardigrades and sea monkeys—aka brine shrimp—famous for their ability to survive dehydration.
So these animals can dry out completely for a long period of time and then be rehydrated and resume normal function. First, the researchers had to get trehalose into blood cells. They used ultrasound（超声波）to drill temporary holes in the cell membranes—which let some trehalose get in. And they need to have sufficient levels of trehalose on both the inside and the outside of the cell in order to survive the dehydration and rehydration process. At that point, the blood could be dried and made into a powder. And then we can rehydrate the blood and have it return back to normal.
“The technique could be ready for clinical test in three to five years. If successful, it could be used to create stores of dried blood in case of future pandemics or natural disasters. Maybe medicine bag on the Red Planet will include dried red blood cells.” Kopechek said.
【1】Why do people have to continually donate blood to meet the needs?
A．Because blood donations aren’t popular.
B．Because the blood needs can’t be met.
C．Because blood storage by freezing has time limit.
D．Because blood freezing is a challenge in many places.
【2】What does the underlined word “disruptions” in paragraph 2 mean?
A．pause
B．damage
C．end
D．distribution
【3】According to the research of Kopechek’s team, what can we learn about?
A．Blood can be preserved in a dehydrated state by freezing.
B．Trehalose is only made by hardy animals like tardigrades.
C．Trehalose can help make donuts look fresh for a long time.
D．The technique of blood dehydration has been applied in clinical test.
【4】How did trehalose get into blood cell?
A．By the process of dehydration and rehydration.
B．By being dried and made into a power.
C．By rehydrating the blood returning back to normal.
D．By the temporary holes drilled by ultrasound.
28、I was working as a consultant (顾问) in a beer company, helping the president and senior vice-presidents with something important. It was a big challenge. At the same time, my mother was in the final stages of cancer.
I worked during the day and drove miles home to be with her every night. It was tiring and stressful, but it was what I wanted to do. My promise was to continue to do excellent consulting during the day, even though my evenings were very hard. I didn’t want to bother the president with my situation. But I felt someone at the company wanted to know what was going on. So I told the vice- president of Human Resources, asking him not to share the information with anyone.
A few days later, the president called me into his office. I figured he wanted to talk to me about one of the many issues we were working on. When I entered, he asked me to sit down. He faced me from across his large desk, looked me in the eye and said, “I heard your mother is very ill.”
I was totally taken by surprise and burst into tears. He just looked at me, let my crying subside (平息), and then he gently said a sentence I will never forget, “Whatever you need. That was it. His understanding and willingness both to let me be in my pain and to offer me everything were qualities of compassion (同情) that I carry with me to this day.
【1】What does the author think of his job as a consultant in a beer company?
A．It was quite boring.
B．It was an easy thing.
C．It was a great challenge.
D．It was rather interesting.
【2】What was wrong with the author’s mother?
A．She was injured in a traffic accident.
B．She was too old to look after herself.
C．She was in the final stages of cancer.
D．She fell down the stairs and broke her leg.
【3】Who did the author tell about his information at the company?
A．One of his friends.
B．The manager of his department.
C．The secretary of the president.
D．The vice-president of Human Resources.
【4】Why did the president call the author into his office?
A．To offer whatever help the author needed.
B．To ask him to do some market research about their beer.
C．To talk with the author about some problems in their work.
D．To provide the author some advice on how to cure his mother.
29、Are you looking for a place where your kids can have fun? If you’re, read on.
Zoos and Wildlife Parks
Kids love wildlife! There are many ways to enjoy wildlife. A visit to the zoo is a good start. Check the event calendar of the zoo and do not miss the animal shows. Animal shows are always interesting. There are also zoos which allow kids to touch animals. Where to go? Sydney: Featherdale Wildlife Park, Koala Park Sanctuary; Brisbane:Alma Park Zoo, Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary;Perth: Caversham Wildlife Park, Penguin Island.
Aquariums
Plan a trip to the aquarium. Kids can watch aquarists feed and train sea animals there.Why not encourage your kids to be aquarium keepers for a day? Where to go? Sydney:Oceanworld Manly,Sydney Aquarium;Melbourne :Melboume Aquarium; Perth: the Aquarium of Western Australia.
Wildlife Cruise (游览）
Another way of getting to know wildlife is to take a wildlife cruise.Watch animals such as whales, dolphins, penguins as well as other sea birds. Make sure that your children are supervised at all times for their own safety. Remember to clothe your kids with warm clothing and bring a hat. Where to go? Perth : Rockingham Dolphins;Carins:Great Barrier Reef;Tasmania: Peppermint Bay Cruise; Hervey Bay:Whale Watching.
Museums
Children love going to museums. They offer many activities for them to learn and have fun. Different museums have different themes (主题). Learn about the programs of the museums before you go to one. Where to go? Sydney: Sydney Children's Museum; Adelaide: Charles Sturt Museum; Brisbane: Museum of Brisbane; Perth: the Perth Mint.
【1】Where can you go if you love watching sea animals?
A．Sydney Aquarium.
B．Koala Park Sanctuary.
C．Caversham Wildlife Park.
D．Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary.
【2】What are parents advised to do when they take a wildlife cruise ?
A．Wear warm clothes.
B．Keep an eye on their kids.
C．Feed and train sea animals.
D．Communicate with aquarium keepers.
【3】Who would prefer to go to the Perth Mint?
A．Kids who want a trip outdoors.
B．Kids who like different activities.
C．Kids who love watching wildlife.
D．Kids who love visiting museums.
30、It’s a Friday morning in Boston, which______Dr. Jim O’Connell is making his rounds. He might be more______inside an exam room, but that’s not where his patients are. Dr. Jim O’Connell is one of a handful of physicians making house calls to the______in the city.
More than 550,000 Americans are homeless, and many have health problems but no______to cure. O’Connell and his team are doing something about it. On a daily routine, they______about 700 regular patients. “I feel like I’m a country doctor in the middle of the city.” he said.
O’Connell began to do this 33 years______, when he was at Harvard Medical School and was______to be a one-year position as the founding physician of a new health-care program for Boston’s homeless. That turned into a 33-year______at the Boston Health Care for the Homeless Program, one of the country’s largest of its kind. O’Connell______about everything, from stitches (缝补)for an arm to surgery for the soul. If patients can’t be treated on the street, he finds them a treatment bed at the respite facility(休息治疗区), a place for patients______are too sick to be on the streets______not ill enough for a hospital stay.
“______I had been taught to do—go fast, be efficient—was______when you take care of homeless people.” When you see somebody outside, you get them a cup of coffee and sit with them. Sometimes it______six months or a year of offering a sandwich or a cup of coffee before someone would start to talk to me. But______they engage(参与), they’ll come to you any time because of______you. When asked about how his life might have______, if he had become a highly paid physician, O’Connell said, “I______think about it anymore.”
Some things are far more valuable than money. Just ask Dr. Jim O’Connell who______ everything from patients who have nothing______to give.
【1】A. prefers B. means C. says D. explains
【2】A. comfortable B. imaginative C. cooperative D. difficult
【3】A. rich B. homeless C. intelligent D. disabled
【4】A. time B. system C. life D. money
【5】A. invite B. count C. guess D. treat
【6】A. early B. later C. ago D. after
【7】A. appointed B. fascinated C. followed D. accepted
【8】A. career B. task C. choice D. hobby
【9】A. confuses B. doubts C. concerns D. dreams
【10】A. which B. whose C. who D. when
【11】A. but B. and C. so D. for
【12】A. Somebody B. Everything C. Somewhere D. Nobody
【13】A. possible B. impossible C. small D. big
【14】A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid
【15】A. still B. just C. even D. once
【16】A. promoting B. refusing C. trusting D. seeing
【17】A. carried out B. come up C. turned out D. taken up
【18】A. always B. seldom C. often D. never
【19】A. puts B. sets C. believes D. gets
【20】A. mental B. material C. physical D. positive
31、根据课文完成短文。
Ben, 17, is a member of their school basketball team. He is crazy 【1】 basketball and pretty good at it but they【2】 (lose) their last match. In Ben’s opinion, their point guard was 【3】 (blame). 【4】 (disappoint) by his behaviour, Ben told this to his best friend. However, his best friend told everyone else 【5】 he’d said. Ben didn’t know what to do, so he asked Agony Aunt for help.
As far as Agony Aunt is concerned, it is 【6】 (main) his friend’s loose lips that make the situation 【7】 (bad). But it’s partly Ben’s fault. She suggests that Ben should apologise to his teammate. Secondly, Ben should tell his friend that he is 【8】 (anger) with him for repeating what he said and making the situation worse, 【9】 that he wants to move on. Thirdly, Ben should think about his own behaviour and always remember: think first, speak later. If he feels one of his 【10】 (teammate) isn’t pulling their weight, he will raise his concerns in a professional way with his team coach.
32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window.
The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “This is a crow.”
After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.”
After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for third time, “What is this?” This time, the son was irritated (生气) and said to his father in a low and cold tone, “It’s a crow, a crow.”
After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted in his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, ‘It’s a crow’. Are you not able to understand this?”
A minute later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered(破旧的) diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the read it, the following words were written in the diary:
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel annoyed, but instead felt a deep affection for my innocent son.”
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:
After reading the diary,the son was in tears and began to reflect on the days when he used to sit together with his father.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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