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2025-2026学年江西抚州高一(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Do you think he is _______ to come here?

    A. probable   B. likely

    C. possible   D. certainly

  • 2、 This is the biggest lab__________we have ever built in our university.

    A.which B.what C.that D.Where

  • 3、—Could you please help me hand in my papers to our teacher?

    —________. Where are they?

    A.With pleasure

    B.Yes, please.

    C.Of course not.

    D.Good ideas

  • 4、—Sorry, I have broken your bike.

    —I’ll try to get it 【1】.

    A.repaired

    B.to repair

    C.repairing

    D.to be repaired

  • 5、—I wonder ________ Bob gets on well with his classmates.

    —That’s because he always cares much about others.

    A.where

    B.when

    C.why

    D.what

  • 6、Taking exercise will _______ a lot of calories.

    A.cut down

    B.burn out

    C.turn out

    D.burn up

  • 7、Unsuccessful people can always find reasons ________ they’re not doing well.

    A.for which

    B.that

    C.of which

    D.where

  • 8、People will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even ________, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.

    A.bad

    B.worse

    C.worst

    D.badly

  • 9、Mum pretended ________ what happened yesterday at school, but in fact, she has been told about every detail.

    A.not to hear about

    B.not to have heard about

    C.not to be hearing about

    D.to not hear about

     

  • 10、The boy spent as much time watching TV as he _______ studying.

    A. does    B. had    C. was       D. did

     

  • 11、We must do something to________ the factories sending out poisonous gases so as to keep the city________.

    A.keep; being polluted

    B.keep; from being polluted

    C.prevent; from being polluted

    D.prevent; being polluted

  • 12、To be honest, this is the last place ________ I want to visit.

    A.which

    B.in which

    C.where

    D.whose

  • 13、Mental health problems are on the rise among teenagers, and this ________ requires attention.

    A.competition

    B.fantasy

    C.conflict

    D.phenomenon

  • 14、The old couple looked at the plane with their son on it until it was ______.

    A. at the first sight B. out of sight

    C. in sight    D. at the sight of

     

  • 15、---Let’s go skating after school.

     ---__________ .Call me at any time.

    A. Wait a moment   B. That’s a good idea

    C. Sorry.I don’t want to go.   D. I don’t agree with you.

     

  • 16、—Did you tell Julia about the result?

    —Oh, no, I forgot. I _____________ her now.

    A.will be calling

    B.will call

    C.call

    D.am to call

  • 17、He was   by his colleagues though he himself didn't think he had done anything special.

    A. thought little of   B. thought poorly

    C. thought highly of   D. thought highly

     

  • 18、Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was happy to see his mother ________ good care of at home.

    A.taken

    B.to take

    C.taking

    D.took

  • 19、The manager meant _______the workers that being 5 minutes late meant____ the company.

    A. to tell, to leave B. telling, leaving

    C. to tell, leaving  D. telling, to leave

     

  • 20、A few minutes ______ the earthquake lasted, the whole village was left ______, with thousands of people killed, ______ or homeless.

    A.although, ruining, damaged B.as, in ruins, injured

    C.though, a ruin, destroyed D.while, ruined, wounded

  • 21、Robert appeared on the stage. She took a deep breath and began to speak.

    Now she was Portia, a strong-willed  ____in Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice.

    A.member B.actress C.player D.character

  • 22、 I like the music _____ he danced yesterday, which was composed by a famous musician.

    A. with which   B. against which

    C. to which       D. to that

     

  • 23、There is something about music that_______ it_______ all other art forms.

    A. distinguish; between   B. distinguishes; between

    C. distinguish; from   D. distinguishes; from

     

  • 24、The factory _________ its waste into the river, but now it deals with the waste in a new way.

    A. used to dump   B. is used to dump

    C. used to dumping   D. is used to dumping

  • 25、Not much impressed ________ the performance, half the audience left before it was over.

    A. on B. in   C. by D. at

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、During the first COVID-19 outbreak, Dr. Kirby White struggled to get enough disposable gowns (一次性罩衣), so she and her colleague Dr. Nicole Lowe decided to act. In March2020, they developed a gown that could be laundered and reused, allowing them to keep seeing patients at their Bendigo’s clinic.

    “The second COVID-19 wave made it impossible for anyone to purchase disposable gowns, says Kirby, who explains one reusable gown lasts as long as 130 single-use gowns. “It was important to have a reusable gown. We didn’t know how long the pandemic would last so we needed a sustainable solution.”

    Two weeks later, Gowns for Doctors was created. Taking to social media, Kirby, 36, shared the initiative (新方案) in a local Facebook group. Overnight, hundreds of volunteers put up their hands to sew (缝), donate fabric and distribute the gowns. She was blown away by the unbelievable response. “We had400 emails overnight! “Kirby says. “It’s the spirit that allowed us to send out so many gowns to people in need. Months later, Gowns for Doctors still has a lot of gowns if medical staff are in need of them. We are continuing to help those who need them.”

    The success of the initiative has now gone global, after a company contacted Kirby to create a Barbie doll (芭比娃娃) in her image, celebrating all the healthcare heroes globally. “Seeing my one-of-a-kind Barbie doll for the first time was a heart-skip moment. There were tears of joy. She looks just like me! ”

    After hand-packing every order, Dr. White loves seeing happy healthcare workers wearing their donated gowns. “We’ve been sent photos of medical staff wearing their gowns with big smiles,” she says. “Everyone has been so appreciative; we are inundated with thank-you cards. It’s so nice to see them.”

    【1】Why did Kirby start to make reusable gowns?

    A.There was a lack of gowns’ materials.

    B.The number of the patients was large.

    C.There weren’t enough disposable gowns.

    D.The quality of the disposable gowns was poor.

    【2】What did the volunteers do for the initiative?

    A.They wrote a lot of emails.

    B.They helped make the gowns.

    C.They bought many new gowns.

    D.They called some medical staff.

    【3】How did Kirby feel when she saw the Barbie doll for the first time?

    A.Annoyed.

    B.Curious.

    C.Upset.

    D.Touched.

    【4】What does the underlined word “inundated” in the last paragraph mean?

    A.Flooded.

    B.Competed.

    C.Compared.

    D.Equipped.

  • 27、A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher emphasized the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.

    One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, saying, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall By the way, have you ever been there. “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his order, “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking. I said, “Didn’t you say you don’t say” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “You don’t say actually means really It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” Only then did I realize I had made a fool of myself. Since then, I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.

    【1】 A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .

    A. English idioms were too difficult to master

    B.I did not realize the importance of them

    C. My teacher didn’t emphasize the importance

    D.I had no interest in English learning

    【2】 When I first heard “You don’t say!”, I thought .

    A. the Englishman was not interested in the topic

    B. the Englishman was only interested in the Great Wall

    C. I had talked too much

    D.I had to stop talking at once

    【3】We can learn from the second paragraph that .

    A. the Englishman was leaving China without seeing the Great Wall

    B. the Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it

    C. the Englishman wanted me to act as his guide

    D. the Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting

    【4】 After the Englishman explained the idiom,

    A. the Englishman made me a fool 

    B. the Englishman made a fool of himself

    C.I felt very silly

    D.I felt proud of my understanding

     

  • 28、When it comes to thrilling places to travel to, the nation of Thailand has got to be at or near the top of the list. The beaches of Thailand are simply amazing. Here is a look at the four best beaches in all of Thailand.

    Maya Bay

    This small beach attracts some huge crowds, but it is still worth a visit thanks to what is widely regarded as some of the best scenery in the entire country. The Maya Bay Beach is located on a small island and is only accessible via boat or passenger ferry.

    Lamai Beach

    For the traveler looking for an unforgettable beach experience during their visit to Thailand, a trip out to Lamai Beach in Samui is a must. The sandy areas are long and wide with plenty of room for everyone. The water is inviting and easy to access.

    Patong Beach

    Patong Beach is not only one of the most beautiful and popular beach in Thailand, but it is the largest beach on the popular island of Phuket. The soft white sand is a great place to relax. Some of the many great activities that travelers can participate it. during a visit to Patong Beach include jet skiing, kayaking, surfing, diving, snorkeling(浮潜) , swimming, and more.

    Haad Rin

    Haad Rin is one of the most popular party spots in the country, for both locals(当地人) and travelers. All month long, during most parts of the year, there are some exceptional entertainment, eating, and socializing opportunities.

    1Where will you go if you like underwater sports?

    A. Maya Bay   B. Lamai Beach

    C. Patong Beach   D. Haad Rin

    2If you want to have a unique beach experience, you are advised to go to .

    A. Maya Bay   B. Lamai Beach

    C. Patong Beach   D. Haad Rin

    3What will travelers experience at Haad Rin?

    A. Relax on the white soft sand.

    B. Have a good time with the locals.

    C. Participate in adventurous activities.

    D. Learn much culture and history about Thailand.

  • 29、You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

    Jane Addams (1860-1935)

    Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

    Rachel Carson (1907-1964)

    If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

    Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)

    When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

    Rosa Parks (1913-2005)

    On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.

    【1】What is Jane Addams well-known for in history?

    A.Her efforts to win a prize.

    B.Her lack of proper training in law.

    C.Her social work.

    D.Her community background.

    【2】What is the reason for O’Connor’s being turned down by the law firm?

    A.Women’s being looked down upon.

    B.Her little work experience in court.

    C.Her lack of proper training in law.

    D.The poor financial conditions.

    【3】Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?

    A.Jane Addams.

    B.Rachel Carson.

    C.Sandra Day O’Connor.

    D.Rosa Parks

    【4】What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?

    A.They are highly educated.

    B.They are pioneers.

    C.They are truly creative.

    D.They are peace-lovers.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、One night I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. I didn’t pay attention when Kevin went upstairs with a look of _________on his face.

    About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I _________ Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to_________?”

    No_________. I tried again. Still nothing happened.

    So, I took a piece of paper from a notepad and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write_________ to each other” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door.

    An hour later I was still_________on the floor outside his door with a stack of (一摞) notes in my hands. As I read one of Kevin’s notes, I couldn’t help crying. It said, “_________in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the_________. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid_________he’s better at basketball. You’re never around to even__________me.”

    He was__________about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and you are __________ in this family.”

    He didn’t reply for a while, but I could hear him crying softly. Kevin__________paper, so he wrote “Thanks” on a paper cup. I wrote back “For what?” It was returned to me with the reply “Loving me” written on it.

    Since then, I have tried my best to __________ my family members. When one of us notices that the other is__________, we’ll smile and say, “Write it on a paper cup.”

    【1】

    A.fear

    B.pride

    C.impatience

    D.hurt

    【2】

    A.caught

    B.heard

    C.saw

    D.left

    【3】

    A.talk

    B.cry

    C.shout

    D.argue

    【4】

    A.complaint

    B.talk

    C.communication

    D.answer

    【5】

    A.diaries

    B.letters

    C.notes

    D.texts

    【6】

    A.thinking

    B.sitting

    C.standing

    D.waiting

    【7】

    A.Nobody

    B.Anybody

    C.Everybody

    D.Somebody

    【8】

    A.fastest

    B.tallest

    C.biggest

    D.smartest

    【9】

    A.because

    B.when

    C.if

    D.although

    【10】

    A.understand

    B.notice

    C.believe

    D.recognize

    【11】

    A.respectful

    B.wrong

    C.unfair

    D.right

    【12】

    A.missed

    B.included

    C.loved

    D.preferred

    【13】

    A.gave up on

    B.ran out of

    C.made use of

    D.got tired of

    【14】

    A.worry about

    B.care about

    C.look at

    D.think of

    【15】

    A.unhappy

    B.jealous

    C.quiet

    D.shy

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、所学语段原词填空。

    Most people1that regular exercise does wonders for the body and mind — but what exactly are its health benefits? To start with, physical activity increases the2of your heart and lungs. During exercise, your heart and lungs must work harder. This extra effort makes them grow stronger over the long term. It has also been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems and are at lower3of diseases. Moreover, exercise is good for your mental health. Working out can help you reduce4and get over5feelings. Some studies even show that exercise improves certain brain6, meaning you could actually exercise your way to better performance at school!

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、请你用英语写一篇短文,谈谈一个伟大的科学家应具有什么品质,并举例说明。

    注意:

    写作词数应为80左右。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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