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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Water，which seems so simple and common，is ________ makes life possible.
A. what B. that
C. which D. how
2、We were walking on the fine, soft sand, which kept the ______ of the waves.
A.impression B.exploration C.expression D.inspiration
3、_____, he has a lot of knowledge about computer.
A. A child as he is B. As he is a child
C. Child as he is D. Child as is he
4、19．_____ your advice, I’m sure to consider it and give you reply in time.
A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D.As for
5、He was more certain of it than of anything in the world. He had been told by his parents and grandparents that he must fall in love and really know a person before becoming ________.
A.fascinated B.concerned
C.committed D.exhausted
6、My grandfather is as _______as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.
A. powerful B. energetic C. forceful D. strong
7、We don't have the same interest. That's ________the problem lies.
A.where B.what C.how D.which
8、I often think of my old friend Henry, most of _____ letters I still keep.
A.his B.who C.whom D.whose
9、_____ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.
A.While B.When C.Since D.After
10、With no one to________in such a frightening situation，the girl felt very helpless.
A. turn to B. turn on
C. turn off D. turn down
11、—Remember to lock the door when you leave.
—_____.
A．I’m going to
B．I shall
C．I will
D．I have to
12、On 15 April 2019, shortly before 18:40 CEST(Central European Summer Time), a fire broke out in ___________, causing considerable damage to the building.
A.the Statue of Liberty B.Notre-Dame Cathedral
C.the Summer Palace D.the Eiffel Tower
13、If in a scientific way, this kind of dog will be able to work as a guide for the blind.
A．training
B．having trained
C．trained
D．to train
14、The concept of sharing is so deep-rooted in Chinese culture that people share their belongings________ even being aware of it.
A．without
B．about
C．at
D．by
15、Out of suffering _________.
A.have emerged the strongest souls B.emerged the strongest souls have
C.have the strongest souls emerged D.the strongest souls have emerged
16、Some wild mushrooms are poisonous but________.
A．some don’t have
B．some are not
C．are poisonous
D．some are poisonous
17、The pot ______ for ______ hot water.
A.used; keeping B.was used; keeping
C.is used; to keep D.are used; keep
18、Teenagers spend too much time on computer games.What’s worse, some of them can’t ____________ their studies.
A.get on B.concentrate on C.insist on D.hold on
19、Can you lend me the book ________ you were reading this morning？
A. that B. what
C. whose D. who
20、In order hot to be noticed. Jefferson ________ into the classroom while his teacher was writing on the blackboard
A.looked B.slid C.changed D.ran
21、As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ______concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.
A．catch sight of
B．get hold of
C．take charge of
D．make mention of
22、Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.
A. the; a B. the; the
C. a; the D. /; the
23、With so many noises from the busy traffic in the street, I couldn’t ________ and do my research work.
A．put down
B．lay down
C．settle down
D．get down
24、The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.
A．missing; playing
B．missing; play
C．missed; played
D．missed; to play
25、Food production is important, but of ________ importance is taking care of the environment.
A. fair B. reasonable
C. equal D. proper
26、It would be nice if eating a particular food could magically protect you against all the boring illnesses. It’s not that simple, of course. Hand washing remains your best defense against picking up illnesses, and sleep is a strong defense too. But what you eat does play an important part. Though it isn’t because of just one or two foods, what you eat in your daily diet have an effect on how weak or strong your immunity(免疫力)is.
We’d better eat fruits and vegetables every day. They contain key vitamins needed in the immune system. For example, Vitamin C and Ain foods help immune system work well to keep us healthy. Remember that eating the actual fruit or veggie is better than eating single-vitamin supplements(补品).
Getting too little protein(蛋白质) can weaken your immune system. Protein-rich foods supply the amino acids(氨基酸)you need to build important proteins in the body. Animal foods like beef and pork also contain zinc(锌), which your body uses to make t-cells.
Fermented foods are foods that are naturally protected by bacteria(细菌), and they’re good for the micro biome(微生物).That’s the name for the bacteria that live in your stomach, where a lot of cells in immunity actually live. Fermented foods like yogurt help beneficial bacteria develop fast in the stomach, leaving less room for harmful bacteria.
【1】What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?
A．Hand washing is necessary.
B．Illnesses make people bored.
C．Immunity has much to do with your diet.
D．More sleep does good to health.
【2】Why does the writer suggest we eat fruits and vegetables every day?
A．They are rich in vitamins we need.
B．Vitamin A is helpful for immunity.
C．Fruits supply our body with Vitamin C only.
D．Eating single-vitamin foods does little good.
【3】What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A．Amino acids can help to make t-cells.
B．Healthy body needs plenty of protein.
C．The immune system can be hurt easily.
D．We should eat animal foods as many as possible.
【4】What is the main idea of the text?
A．Different foods have different uses.
B．Fruits and vegetables keep us healthy.
C．Many illnesses do harm to the immunity.
D．Proper daily diet protects our immune system.
27、 When I was at school, read Gavin Maxwell’s book Ring of Bright Water. Affected by the story, I travelled to Sandaig and saw the house and one of the otters (水獭) with Andrew Scot (Gavin’s otter keeper). Later, I wrote to Gavin about my visit to his home and surroundings, and after the fire that destroyed Sandaig house he invited me to his new home in the remote countryside on Eilean Ban.
Gavin expressed the hope that I would take advantage of my interest in keeping a diary and write. On his death, I entered a competition for young writers about my experience of meeting Gavin, with story titled Bach to Paradise. Melvyn Bragg, the competition’s judge, spoke highly of my story, which he found to be “very moving” and added that he had enjoyed it “very much”.
Encouraged by Melvyn’s comments, I became a regular contributor to The Northumbrian Magazine, until I left the north-east of England in 1992 to live on the Lancashire-Yorkshire border. To emulate Gavin’s lifestyle, I chose to live in a remote farmhouse as what he did on the edge of the Bronte moors for over 20 years, with only wildlife for neighbors. During this time, I earned my living as countryside ranger (护林人) and helped the public to learn about the countryside through guided walks and events and by giving lectures.
Then I became a teacher, photographer and writer. Without Gavin, it is unlikely that I would have achieved the same success.
Thanks to the way of life I chose, my daughter, Mary, has recently gained her honorary degree in zoo management. She told me she had been inspired by my sparking (激发) her curiosity in the wildlife around our home.
【1】What did Gavin ever expect the author to do?
A.Write about his new home. B.Read as much as possible.
C.Spend more time writing. D.Enter a literary contest.
【2】Which of the following best explains “emulate” underlined in paragraph 3?
A.adjust. B.refuse. C.change. D.copy.
【3】What’s the main reason for Mary’s major choice?
A.Her devotion to animal protection. B.Her desire to know about wildlife.
C.Her respect for her strict father. D.Her love of Gavin Maxwell’s works.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Gavin Maxwell’s influence. B.Melvyn Bragg’s encouragement.
C.Benefits of country life. D.Protection of wildlife.
28、 Jim worked at a radio station all his life. He was a well-known and famous radio show host. All of his friends and workmates knew him by one feature (特征): if he’s on-air, he is always wearing a suit and a tie. They laughed at him: ‘No one ever sees you, why do you dress like that?’, but he always turned that into a joke.
One day Jim was invited to appear on the TV. There was a show focusing on the oldest radio employees. For the first time the people, who only knew him by his voice, would see him. Before the recording of the show, the director came to Jim and asked:
“Usually you arrive on time, but today you are 10 minutes late. It’s not horrible, but I’m still interested, why?”
“You see,” Jim answered, “at the last moment when I was already dressed up, I noticed that I don’t have new socks. For the first time I was invited to the television, and I thought that simply wearing clean sock is not enough. It needs to be in new socks. So I needed to go to the store for socks.”
“But why do you need new socks?” The director was surprised. “You could have come without the socks, because we will be filming you only in close-up, over the waist.”
“You see, to be perfect on-air, I need to feel myself perfect in everything, starting with the shirt and finishing with the pen in my pocket. And if my socks have holes in them, or my shoes are dirty, I’m not perfect anymore.”
【1】According the passage, we can infer that ________.
A.Jim was very funny
B.Jim’s friends didn’t like him
C.Jim liked to be seen by others
D.People were familiar with Jim’s voice
【2】How did the director feel when Jim was late?
A.Angry. B.Curious.
C.Sorry. D.Horrible.
【3】Why did Jim go to the shop for new socks?
A.Because his socks were dirty.
B.Because he didn’t wear socks.
C.Because his socks had holes in them.
D.Because he wanted to make his first TV show perfect.
【4】Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.East or west, home is best.
B.It is never too old to learn.
C.One can never be too careful.
D.Doing is much better than saying.
29、When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.
So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.
Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and crying seems to study found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.
Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don't even know we' re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through Crying, and then we can deal with them.
Just as crying can be healthy, not crying — holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering — can be bad for physical (身体的) health, Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don't fight it. It's a natural — and healthy — emotional response (反应).
【1】Why didn't the author cry when her grandmother died?
A.Because her father did not --ant her to feel too sad.
B.Because she did not love her grandmother.
C.Because she was too shy to cry at that time.
D.Tie author doesn’t give the explanation.
【2】According to the author, which of the following statements is true?
A.Crying is the best way to get help from others.
B.Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.
C.We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.
D.We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.
【3】What might be the most suitable title for the text?
A.Power of Tears B.How to Keep Healthy
C.Why We Cry D.A New Scientific Discovery
30、 I had moved to Arizona just before the start of my high school. This was a new school and I did not ____anyone・
On the first day of school at lunch after getting my meal, I sat down at a(n) ____table. As I began to eat, I __ another girl sitting alone, so I __ to go and sit with her. __ , there was no reason for me to have a whole table to myself, so I walked over and said, "Hi, do you __ if I sit with you?" She was __ at first, but then smiled and __ .
We chatted happily and became close friends. Towards the end of our senior year she told me she'd been __ by a college and would be moving away. I was sad that I would ___ her but also was happy for her,
She then shared with me something very ___. "Do you remember the first day of school when you __with me during lunch?" she asked. "Of course! Why do you ask?”I replied. "I want to let you know how__ you are and that you really make a ___，" she continued.
"I felt really down that day, to the point that I had __ detailed plans on how I would kill myself. If you hadn't done that, I wouldn't __ be standing here. You ___my life and all it took was __ a friend."
It's been years since the __ . I still chat with her and I can't help but ___ every time.
【1】A.like B.know C.help D.find
【2】A.common B.small C.empty D.unusual
【3】A.noticed B.disturbed C.remembered D.frightened
【4】A.begged B.decided C.promised D.pretended
【5】A.Thus B.Instead C.However D.Anyway
【6】A.mind B.doubt C.ask D.worry
【7】A.moved B.surprised C.interested D.relaxed
【8】A.apologized B.sighed C.agreed D.argued
【9】A.inspired B.accepted C.punished D.refused
【10】A.forget B.follow C.cheat D.miss
【11】A.shocking B.exciting C.rewarding D.disappointing
【12】A.set off B.broke up C.fought on D.sat down
【13】A.honest B.serious C.special D.clever
【14】A.suggestion B.choice C.mistake D.difference
【15】A.changed B.prepared C.discussed D.ruined
【16】A.relatively B.especially C.regularly D.probably
【17】A.spared B.started C.saved D.improved
【18】A.being B.expecting C.losing D.pleasing
【19】A.term B.cooperation C.incident D.celebration
【20】A.smile B.debate C.explore D.compete
31、
PISA is a two-hour test that compares the performance of 15-year-olds. In the latest test, the countries with the best readers were South Korea and Finland. But students in Shanghai. China, scored the highest of all in reading, mathematics and science. The next【1】 results were in Hong Kong. Singapore, Canada, New Zealand and Japan. In all, around half a million students in more than 70 【2】took the test last year. The test has been given every three years since 2000. Last year was the first time Shanghai took part.
Mr. ANDREAS SCHLEICHER says “Asian countries 【3】 education more than other countries. They have given education a【4】. Every child, every teacher, every parent knows that education is the【5】 to success.” He says other education systems can learn from Shanghai. For example, he says education spending in the province has increased, including teacher pay and training. And administrators are putting teachers into challenging classroom situations to make them 【6】at their jobs. Education Secretary Arne Duncan says that the results 【7】 an urgent need for Americans to do more to remain 【8】 in the world economy. He points out that the United States has fallen from first to ninth place in college graduation rates because of 【9】 by other countries.
Mr Schloichor says international testing experts have investigated and confirmed（证实）the Shanghai scores. He says the PISA results are not representative of all of China. But he also says they dispute the common belief that Chinese education【10】on repetition and memorization.
32、Directions: Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
钟南山是一位非常伟大的医生，是中国抗击疫情的领军人物。请根据以下的提示，结合自己的想法，写一篇文章介绍他。
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