1、Common ___________ of diabetes are weight loss and fatigue.
A. diagnosis B. prescription C. symbols D. symptoms
2、If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive ______.
A.at all cost
B.for a long while
C.in the long run
D.by no means
3、The film My People, My country was a great success, ______ huge audiences.
A.attracts
B.attracting
C.attracted
D.to attract
4、Jack part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.
A.is banned to take B.is banned from taking
C.banned from taking D.banned to take
5、_____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.
A.Having given B.To give C.Giving D.Given
6、Man had used metals for centuries in _____ increasing quantities but they did not come to be employed in vast quantities until the Industrial Revolution.
A.extremely B.completely
C.naturally D.gradually
7、It was not until he came to my support________I freed myself from constant worries.
A.that B.when C.which D.so
8、They tried to convince her _______ his innocence.
A.of
B.about
C.to
D.in
9、 When Premier Zhou Enlai was alive,he________work from morning until night every day,dealing with numerous affairs.
A.would B.could
C.must D.might
10、It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly___my friend.
A. turn out B. bring out
C. call out D. pick out
11、I saw a familiar face in the crowd, but the name ______ me for the moment.
A.supported B.limited C.escaped D.adapted
12、―Do you know______in China?
―About last December.
A.when Covid-19 broke out B.when did Covid-19 break out
C.where Covid-19 broke out D.where did Covid-19 break out
13、Qingdao is an ______ city ______ the eastern coast of China.
A.attract; locating on B.attracting; lying in
C.attractive; located on D.attracted; lay in
14、________ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.
A. Although B. As long as
C. If only D. As
15、My friends thought “I had lost my mind”, which means they thought .
A.I was very much depressed B.I had lost my heart
C.I was in severe lack of confidence D.I had been mad and crazy
16、You can depend on him. He always ________.
A.has words with others
B.breaks his word
C.keeps his words
D.keeps his word
17、It was reported that a little boy under a destroyed house for three days was pulled out alive at last.
A.trapped B.being trapped
C.was trapped D.had been trapped
18、After three days' waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother's mind _______ the police could find her lost child.
A. how B. that
C. where D. whether
19、Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s __________the best jobs are.
A.where B.what C.when D.why
20、The photo showed Edward with very short hair and his ears ______out.
A. sticking B. stuck C. stick D. strike
21、She _____ working at night and it took her a few months to _____ it.
A.was not used to, used to B.used to, was not used to
C.did not used to, got used to D.was not used to, get used to
22、Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own.
A.independent B.impressive C.aware D.proud
23、On Sundays, many parents go to the boarding school _________ to see their children.
A.especially B.specially C.particularly D.in particular
24、The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.
A.with regard to B.regardless of C.in relation to D.in terms of
25、He spent quite some time trying to____what Kurt would be doing.
A.turn out B.reach out C.figure out D.look out
26、 You have probably heard that Japan has among the highest life expectancy(预期寿命) in the world and that the island of Okinawa(冲绳) has the greatest concentration(浓度) of centenarians(百岁老人). But do you know that two-thirds of the centenarians are still functioning independently? That means they are in their own homes, cooking their own meals and living their lives fully - at about 100 years old!
The elders there are less likely than their counterparts in the United States to have heart disease, dementia(痴呆) or certain cancers. Their bones are stronger than those of similarly aged people around the world. Many of these residents are the subjects of one of the largest studies of centenarians ever conducted. Since 1976, nearly a thousand centenarians on the islands have been studied.
More than anything, the Okinawa diet has long captured the headlines. Before knowing what the Okinawans eat, there is a valuable lesson in how they eat.
Remember this term: hara hachi bu. It is translated into English as “Stop eating when you are 80% full.” With hara hachi bu, the philosophy is that you should still be a little hungry when you push the plate away. You are also advised to reduce your portion(食物的分量) sizes, use smaller plates and eat more slowly.
There is a basic biological (生物学的) reason this works. It takes about 20 minutes for the stomach to send signals to the brain that it is full. Unfortunately, most people can shovel down another several hundred calories in that short time. Instead, if you push the plate away and just wait, you will have eaten less and still feel satisfied.
Eating less is associated with longevity, but of course, that also depends on what you eat. Okinawans typically eat seven different fruits and vegetables and 18 different foods a day, and more than 200 different foods and spices regularly in their overall diet.
However, the younger generations are eating more meat and fast food instead of fish and soy. The elderly there are still widely revered(崇敬), but there are fewer of them, and they are less often living to 100 than in decades past.
【1】What is the key to the high life expectancy in Okinawa?
A.What they eat B.How they eat
C.Where they live D.When they exercise
【2】Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined part “shovel down” in Paragraph 5?
A.fill in B.put down
C.fill out D.push away
【3】Which of the following statements about Okinawa is true?
A.The elderly are in bad need of mutual respect.
B.There are an increasing number of the elderly.
C.The younger generations have a varied diet.
D.Things are starting to change for the worse.
【4】Which could be the best title for the passage?
A.Eat less to live longer.
B.Healthy diets build longevity.
C.The Okinawa: a place of longevity.
D.Improve life expectancy? Slow down.
27、 At Blossom End Railroad Station, 22-year-old Stanley Vine sat, waiting for his new employer. The surrounding green fields were so unlike the muddy landscape of war-torn France. After four horrible years as an army private (列兵) fighting in Europe, Stanley had returned to England in February 1946. Armed now with some savings and with no prospects for a job in England, he answered a newspaper ad for farm help in Canada. Two months later he was on his way.
When the old car rumbled toward the tiny station, Stanley rose to his feet, trying to make the most of his five foot, four inch frame. The farmer, Alphonse Lapine, shook his head and complained, “You’re a skinny thing.” On the way to his dairy farm, Alphonse explained that he had a wife and seven kids. “Money’s tight. You’ll get room and board. You’ll get up at dawn for milking, and then help me around the farm until evening milking time again. Ten dollars a week. Sundays off.” Stanley nodded. He had never been on a farm before, but he took the job.
From the beginning Stanley was treated horribly by the whole family. They made fun of the way he dressed and talked. The humourless farmer frequently lost his temper, criticizing Stanley for the slightest mistake. The oldest son, 13-year-old Armand, constantly played nasty tricks on him. But the kind-hearted Stanley never responded.
Stanley never became part of the Lapine family. After work, they ignored him. He spent his nights alone in a tiny bedroom. However, each evening before retiring, he lovingly cared for the farmer’s horses, eagerly awaiting him at the field gate. He called them his gentle giants.
Early one November morning Alphonse Lapine discovered that Stanley had disappeared, after only six months as his farmhand. In fact no one in the community ever heard of him again. That is, until one evening, almost 20 years later, when Armand, opened an American sports magazine and came across a shocking headline, “Millionaire jockey, Stanley Vine, ex-British soldier and 5-time horse riding champion, began life in North America as a farmhand in Canada.”
【1】Stanley Vine decided to go to Canada because ________.
A.he wanted to escape from war-torn France
B.he wanted to serve in the Canadian army
C.he couldn’t find a job in England
D.he loved working as a farmhand
【2】Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A.Stanley joined the French army when he was 18 years old.
B.On the farm Stanley had to milk the cows 14 times a week.
C.The Lapine family were rich but cruel to Stanley.
D.Stanley read about the job offer in a newspaper.
【3】What can we infer from the passage?
A.When Stanley first met his employer, he tried to impress him but failed.
B.Stanley had never worked on a farm, so he made a lot of mistakes.
C.Stanley’s weekly salary was not enough for him to live on.
D.Stanley left the farm by train, without telling anyone why he did so.
【4】What did Stanley like doing after work each day?
A.Hitch-hiking to different towns. B.Caring for the farmer’s horses.
C.Wandering around the farm alone. D.Preparing meals on the farm.
【5】Why was Armand so astonished when he read about Stanley in the magazine?
A.He didn’t know Stanley had been a British soldier.
B.He had no idea Stanley had always been a wealthy man.
C.He didn’t know his father paid Stanley so little money.
D.He didn’t expect Stanley to become such a success.
28、CREATIVE KIDS-FILM MAKING
♦Become a director, scriptwriter (编剧),editor (编辑)and more...all in a week?
♦Six half days of film making + six half days of fun activities.
What's it all about?
Imagine yourself as the new Steven Spielberg or Ridley Scott? Love the cinema, but think you could do better? Or do you dream of being the next Kcira Knightley or Johnny Depp? If so, then this is your holiday! You and your group will choose the type of film to make-adventure, fantasy, thriller or comedy. Then you'll create your own film to show at the end of the week. What's more, you'll also take your film home on DVD too!
Can I do other activities as well?
Yes, every day there's also half a day of activities from our great activity programme, and different entertainment every evening. So you can pack in lots of other new experiences too!
What do I learn?
You'll learn the basics of film and sound recording, performing, and script-writing;and how to use sound effects, visual effects and music.
You'll also learn about the work of a director, before editing your own film .
Do I need any experience?
No, our fantastic trained instructors and film industry experts will guide you through the whole process, and give you tips from the professionals.
Do I need any specialist equipment?
No, we'll provide all the equipment, from top digital video cameras and editing equipment, to costumes and make-up. Just bring your imagination!
Only £ 695 per child!
【1】Why are Steven Spielberg and Ridley Scott mentioned?
A. To show they are really great. B. To show the popularity of films.
C. To make the course attractive. D. To introduce the course's teachers.
【2】What will the kids do in the evening?
A. Enjoy themselves. B. Show their films.
C. Learn how to make films. D. Take part in outdoor activities.
【3】The kids who want to have the course are expected to____.
A. wear make-up B. bring cameras
C. be film-lovers D. be experienced
29、 Before the 1830s, most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America, usually $8 to $10 a year. Today $8 to $10 seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens. Accordingly, newspaper were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades. In addition, most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience. They were dull and visually forbidding. But the revolution that was taking place in the 1830s would change all that.
The trend, then, was toward the “penny paper” — a term referring to papers made widely available to the public. It meant any inexpensive newspaper, perhaps more importantly it meant newspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street.
This development did not take place overnight. It had been possible (but not easy) to buy single copies of newspapers before 1830, but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer’s office to purchases a copy. Street sales were almost unknown. However, within a few years, street sales of newspapers would be commonplace in eastern cities. At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny — usually two or three cents was charged — and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents. But the phrase “penny paper” caught the public’s fancy, and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny.
This new trend of newspapers for “the man on the street” did not begin well. Some of the early ventures (企业) were immediate failures. Publishers already in business, people who were owners of successful papers, had little desire to change the tradition. It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling.
【1】Which of the following best describes newspapers in America before the 1830s?
A.Academic. B.Unattractive.
C.Inexpensive D.Indifferent.
【2】What did street sales mean to newspapers?
A.They would be priced higher. B.They would disappear from cities.
C.They could have more readers. D.They could regain public trust.
【3】Who were the newspapers of the new trend targeted at?
A.Local politicians. B.Common people.
C.Young publishers. D.Rich businessmen.
30、 A modern phone can put the world at the user's fingers. But sometimes, these_________are of little practical use. Leku's 63-year-old mother_________in the Yi language(彝语). She can't read Chinese or speak Mandarin and is_______ to read numbers. Therefore, a_________function of any modern phone can prove to be difficult for her. Whenever she wants to_________her son, she has to ask someone to help her to dial his_________.
Leku, 25, a university student of the Yi ethnic group,_________,wanted to help. So he_________ an app(应用程序) that responds to his mother's_________to 'call any son' in the Yi language. Once this is said, the__________will automatically (自动地) dial his number. The app is called Yayou. It________ to be a wonderful aid for his mother and has also__________ many other Yi people in China.
'With the app, I wanted to help my__________, as well as other Yi people,' says Luku. 'Besides my mother's problem, I've also__________some villagers, who left to make a living as migrant workers in cities, __________ misunderstanding or losses of money due to the________ in communication.'
The dream is becoming________ -after more than two years'__________, Leku and his partner Mise Achang are ready to release an updated version of their app in July. The 2.0 version of Yayou will have several new functions,__________news and entertainment content, as well as online shopping__________, in both the Yi and Chinese languages.
【1】A.worlds B.users C.fingers D.phones
【2】A.uses B.speaks C.understands D.communicates
【3】A.unable B.unwilling C.unhappy D.unlucky
【4】A.new B.simple C.hard D.good
【5】A.find B.read C.call D.write
【6】A.phone B.number C.mother D.friend
【7】A.naturally B.gradually C.finally D.successfully
【8】A.planned B.created C.suggested D.produced
【9】A.help B.problem C.request D.suggestion
【10】A.app B.signal C.button D.screen
【11】A.puts out B.sets out C.leaves out D.turns out
【12】A.called B.provided C.benefited D.encouraged
【13】A.mom B.partner C.user D.villagers
【14】A.helped B.witnessed C.understood D.talked
【15】A.getting B.making C.suffering D.finding
【16】A.uselessness B.carelessness C.abilities D.difficulties
【17】A.smaller B.bigger C.more D.less
【18】A.movement B.management C.achievement D.development
【19】A.making B.reading C.providing D.producing
【20】A.services B.centers C.lists D.experiences
31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835-April 21, 1910), better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist. Twain grew up in Hannibal, Missouri, which provided the 【1】 for Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. After an apprenticeship with a printer, he worked as a typesetter and 【2】 articles to the newspaper of his older brother, Orion Clemens. He later became a riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River before heading west to join Orion in Nevada. He referred humorously to his singular lack of success at mining, turning to journalism for the Virginia City Territorial Enterprise. In 1865, his 【3】 story The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras spent some time as a miner. The short story brought international attention, and was even translated into 【4】 Greek. His wit and satire, in prose and in speech, earned 【5】 from critics and peers, and he was a friend to presidents, artists, industrialists, and European royalty.
Though Twain earned a great deal of money from his writings and lectures, he 【6】 in ventures that lost a great deal of money, notably the Paige Compositor, a mechanical typesetter, which failed because of its 【7】 and imprecision. Following these financial setbacks, he filed for protection from his creditors via bankruptcy, and with the help of Henry Huttleston Rogers 【8】 overcame his financial troubles. Twain chose to pay all his pre-bankruptcy creditors in full, though he had no legal responsibility to do so.
Twain was born 【9】 after a visit by Halley’s Comet, and he predicted that he would go out with it, too. He died the day after the comet returned. He 【10】 himself as the “greatest American humorist of his age”, and William Faulkner called Twain “the father of American literature”.
32、假定你是李华,在英国学习,打算向校报建议增设中国文化栏目,请根据以下要点给主编Mr. Black写一封信。
1.自我介绍;
2.开设栏目的原因。
参考词汇: 栏目column
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,已使行文连贯。
Dear Mr. Black,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua