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1、Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.
A.this B.what C.which D.it
2、We have received an order that we _______ the lab for a couple of days.
A.mustn’t use B.not use C.can not use D.may not use
3、—Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?
—______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.
A.Get B.Getting C.To get D.To be going
4、_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.
A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what
5、A knife and fork________needed when you try western food.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
6、Catherine is color-blind and can’t ______ red from green as easily as other children.
A. remove B. choose
C. distinguish D. preserve
7、The injured from the shock in the traffic accident are lying in the hospital at the moment．
A．suffering
B．suffered
C．suffer
D．to suffer
8、Jack part in the exam because of his cheating in the last exam.
A.is banned to take B.is banned from taking
C.banned from taking D.banned to take
9、It is generally believed _______ improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous(繁荣的) economy.
A.as B.that C.this D.what
10、The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next year.
A．carry out
B．carrying out
C．carried out
D．to carry out
11、Only when he left his home _________ to know how important the family was for him.
A．he began
B．did he begin
C．had he begun
D．he had begun
12、The competition attracted over 500 players ____________8 different countries.
A.to represent B.represented C.representing D.who represents
13、Success is the sum of small efforts, ______ day in and day out.
A．repeat
B．to repeat
C．repeating
D．repeated
14、________ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.
A. Although B. As long as
C. If only D. As
15、The old man is so ________ his retired life that he always wears a ________ smile.
A．content with; satisfying
B．content with; satisfied
C．content about; satisfying
D．contend about; satisfied
16、There are ______ 100 volunteers. We don’t need more for this activity.
A.fewer than B.less than C.no more than D.no less than
17、The policemen brought in two thieves who were caught______in the supermarket.
A.steal B.stolen C.to steal D.stealing
18、Some people believe that with joint efforts we can ________ all the diseases from the world and life expectancy will become limitless.
A.execute B.exaggerate C.erect D.eradicate
19、Does this book___________ Dan?
A.bring up B.break out C.borrow from D.belong to
20、John, ________ money is no problem, still leads a simple life.
A．for whose
B．of whose
C．of whom
D．for whom
21、The company ___ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.
A．has been promising
B．has promised
C．promised
D．promises
22、His dream has at last _____.
A.come true B.been come true C.realized D.being realized
23、-- -You should have thanked her before you left.
-- - I meant ________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
A.to do B.to
C.doing D.doing it
24、As Polly observed the passengers on the train. she had a feeling____________ she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat.
A. where B. when C. which D. that
25、－Did you tell him that we’ve put off the meeting?
－No. He rushed out ________ I could say anything.
A. since B. after
C. before D. unless
26、 Body language is a part of non-verbal language. It includes things like the way you stand, gestures, facial expressions, and even small things like a nod of the head. We frequently communicate both bodily and verbally and about 70% of what we communicate may be non-verbal.
There are many ways to learn to understand body language but we must be aware that it is frequently connected to a culture. Still, since most of us live in one area where body language may be similar among people, it's important to know that you can communicate a lot by how you gesture. A person in much of the US who sits with hands crossed over the chest, and with legs crossed,may be sending a message that they're really not open to talking.
Eye contact is another key element of non-verbal contact in much of the Western world. Looking someone in the eyes enough but not too much may indicate that you're direct and frank.
How we gesture can tell people the level of confidence we have, or if we're a little too insistent on our opinions. Huge gestures may mean we have something to prove. Moderate gestures may simply suggest we're involved and confident in what we have to say.
Even the way you turn your head, shrug, yawn, look at your watch may all be forms of non-verbal communication that send clear signals to other people. Looking at your watch when you're in a meeting with your boss can send the message that you're bored.
If you really think your body language is improper or needs improvement, opening this book on non-verbal communication can help. You can also compare your gestures with those in the video to see if you are sending right messages.Confident body language common to a culture can be learned and may make you appear more confident or direct.
【1】Which of the following is not included in body languages?
A.Eye movement. B.Facial expressions.
C.Gestures. D.Accent.
【2】What should you do in a job interview?
A.Crossing your arms while standing. B.Looking at your watch frequently.
C.Using moderate gestures. D.Always staring at the interviewers.
【3】What can we know about body languages?
A.Body language is cultural.
B.Body language is equal to nonverbal language.
C.People from different places have the same meaning of a gesture.
D.Body language plays a slightly important role in our communication.
【4】What's the purpose of this passage?
A.To give some suggestions on body language.
B.To advertise a book on body language.
C.To list some body language types.
D.To introduce something about body language.
27、The Tokyo Summer Olympics is going green. The 5,000 medals Japan has made are more special than most.
One novel focus of the Tokyo Olympics is to be“sustainable”— to avoid using too many natural resources, so that the games are easy on the environment. As part of this goal, the organizers decided to make all of the Olympic medals out of metal recycled from old electronics.
Almost all electronics are made with small amounts of "precious metals", like gold and silver. But collecting enough of these metals to make 5,000 medals was a huge challenge. That's because the amount of metal in each device is tiny. It would take about 20,000 cell phones to get just 1 kilogram of gold.
Beginning in April 2017, the organizers placed collection boxes around the country, and asked people to turn in their old electronic devices. Soon people began to respond to the initiative, turning in smartphones, digital cameras, hand-held games, and laptops. At first, collection went slowly, but soon more and more areas began to take part. By the end, 1,621 local governments had helped out with the collection process.
Then came the job of breaking those devices down into smaller pieces. After being taken apart and sorted, the small electronics were smelted (熔炼) to get all the gold, silver, and bronze elements. This is a tricky job, which calls for careful attention and good skill. It's also dangerous, because some of the metals and other things aren't safe for people to touch or breathe.
By the end of March, 2019, the organizers had hit their targets of getting enough metal for the medals. They had collected around3xkilograms of gold, 4,100 kilograms of silver and 2,200 kilograms of bronze. And now all the 5,000 medals are available for the would-be winners.
【1】What can we know about the Tokyo Olympics medals?
A．They are hugely valuable.
B．They are of high quality.
C．They are designed uniquely.
D．They are made from e-waste.
【2】What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A．The difficulty of making the medals.
B．The process of collecting old electronics.
C．The initiative to recycle used smartphones.
D．The classification of the collected devices.
【3】The underlined word “tricky”in Paragraph 5 means“__________”.
A．creative
B．well-paid
C．demanding
D．unique
【4】What's the purpose of Tokyo's way of making the medals?
A．To advocate sustainable use of resources.
B．To promote the spirit of Olympic Games.
C．To introduce a new technique to make medals.
D．To call people's attention to environmental damage.
28、 Many Americans are busy preparing lists of what to give friends or loved ones. This season, people will be able to buy a cargo-carrying（载货）robot that follows them around like a dog. But it is unclear if the robot will be a popular gift.
Large companies like Amazon, FedEx and Ford have already been experimenting with sending delivery robots to homes across the United States. Now an Italian company is offering robots directly to consumers（顾客）. The new robot, called "the Gita", weighs about 23 kilograms and costs $ 3,250.
The robot's creators had short trips in mind when they designed it. "The Gita" is a "hands-free carrier" that can hold fruits, vegetables and other things as it follows its owner down the street. "The Gita" does not require use of a telephone；it also does not use GPS technology or facial recognition.
Whether the robot will be a success is not yet clear. Tech experts say "the Gita" may fail. They hope the company finds more purposes to contribute to its success. Examples include carrying tools around hospitals, factory floors or places where products are stored. The robots can carry up to 9 kilograms. So far, the best places to find the company's six-wheeled robot are US colleges：The University of Houston and the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Sadie Garcia is a student at the University of Houston. "I love them. I think they're so cute," she said, as one of the machines arrived carrying a sandwich for her in the dining hall. Garcia said she was so cold that she did not want to leave her room. Starship co-founder Ahti Heinla said his company once thought about selling the machines directly to consumers. But the business dropped the idea after discovering it would have to sell them for more than $ 3,000 each.
【1】What is "the Gita" designed to do?
A.Fight with other robots. B.Buy things for its owner.
C.Carry things for its owner. D.Help college students do homework.
【2】What do tech experts expect the company to do for "the Gita"?
A.Keep advertising it. B.Find more uses for it.
C.Improve its reaction rate. D.Encourage hospitals to use it.
【3】What stops "the Gita" from being sold directly to consumers?
A.The high price. B.The low quality.
C.The limited number. D.The poor performance.
【4】Where is this text most likely from?
A.A detective story. B.A science magazine.
C.A travel guide. D.A life diary.
29、 When a child is told he is “uncool”, it can be very painful. He may say he doesn’t care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose. But these are simple ways to handle sadness by pretending it’s not there.
Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, “Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn’t matter!” Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, “I’m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.”
If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child’s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.
There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider “super”. When you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.
What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.
【1】A child who has been informed of being “uncool” may ______.
A.care nothing about it B.do something uncool on purpose
C.develop a sense of anger D.pretend to get hurt very much
【2】A teacher can help an unpopular child by ______.
A.seeing the child as the teacher’s favorite
B.asking the child to do something for partners
C.forcing other children to make friends with the child
D.offering the child chances to show his good qualities
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Children don’t care others’ comments on them.
B.It’s only teachers’ work to make children popular.
C.Parents should take their children out for picnic and shows more often.
D.Inviting children’s friends to family activities is good for them to make friends.
【4】Which is the best title of the text?
A.How an Unpopular Child Can Be Helped
B.Why Some Children Are Unpopular
C.What Good Qualities Unpopular Children Have
D.Who Care About Unpopular Children
30、Cobi Jones was one of the most successful soccer players in America. He was named United States Soccer Player of the Year. But he was not always a _________.
As a boy, he was sent to Soccer School. However, after months of training, his _________ told him he was not a good player. He thought the boy should _________ the sport. Instead, Cubi tried even harder.
In nineteen eighty-eight Cobi Jones _________ to the University of Southern California, Los Angeles. At first, he was not seen as a great soccer player. _________ he became a star. He helped his team _________ the nineteen ninety college championship. The following year, Jone set a school _________ with eighteen assists(助攻). He was named an _________. The governing body for college sports _________ All-American honors to the best players in every sport.
After college, Cobi Jones played __________ in England and Brazil. Then in nineteen ninety-six, he came back to America to play for the newly __________ Major League Soccer. It did not take __________ for Jones to make his mark(出名) on his new team, the Los Angeles Galaxy.
Jones spent eleven years with the team. Nineteen ninety-eight was his __________ year in the MLS. He scored nineteen goals and __________ in thirteen more. He was named United States Soccer Athlete of the Year. He __________ the Galaxy to the MLS Cup Championships in two thousand two and two thousand five.
At the same time, Jones also __________ for the United States national team. He played on three World Cup teams,__________ the two thousand two team that reached the quarterfinals.
__________ , Jones played in one hundred sixty-four international games.
Cobi Jones played his __________ game with the national team in two thousand four. He retired from Major League Soccer in two thousand seven. The Los Angeles Galaxy __________ him by retiring his number. He is now an assistant coach with the Galaxy.
【1】
A．player
B．star
C．failure
D．captain
【2】
A．teammate
B．brother
C．parent
D．coach
【3】
A．give up
B．take up
C．pick up
D．make up
【4】
A．came
B．lived
C．went
D．grew
【5】
A．Then
B．But
C．So
D．And
【6】
A．catch
B．beat
C．fight
D．win
【7】
A．example
B．ground
C．record
D．library
【8】
A．All-American
B．All-Canadian
C．All-Australian
D．All-European
【9】
A．gets
B．gives
C．takes
D．puts
【10】
A．wonderfully
B．fortunately
C．professionally
D．purposefully
【11】
A．found
B．formed
C．chosen
D．elected
【12】
A．long
B．short
C．weeks
D．years
【13】
A．worst
B．heaviest
C．best
D．hardest
【14】
A．insisted
B．resulted
C．discussed
D．assisted
【15】
A．got
B．led
C．turned
D．changed
【16】
A．played
B．cheered
C．helped
D．retired
【17】
A．containing
B．entering
C．including
D．joining
【18】
A．In total
B．At once
C．In short
D．After all
【19】
A．famous
B．close
C．difficult
D．final
【20】
A．pleased
B．honored
C．accepted
D．loved
31、课本原文填空。
Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 【1】 in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after 【2】 had caught animals. At that time people would 【3】 if food was difficult to find, 【4】 during the cold winter months. Today's festivals have many 【5】, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events．
The most 【6】 and important festivals are the ones 【7】 look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 【8】 the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 【9】 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and 【10】, loud music and colourful 【11】 of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the 【12】 of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks 【13】 though it is covered with pink snow.
People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun 【14】 each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our 【15】 and forget our work for a little while.
32、假定你是李华，你班的外籍同学Steven将参加学校举行的教师节庆祝活动。希望你能为他推荐一首同学们比较熟悉的英文歌曲。
请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐歌曲；
2.推荐理由(如曲调优美,歌词易懂等)；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：曲调melody 歌词lyric
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