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湖南娄底2025届高二英语下册二月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Somehow Pavel’s words made sense to Bruno and he resisted the ________ to say “Ow” any more, and when Pavel finished applying the green liquid he took a bandage from the first-aid box and taped it to the cut.

    A. convenience B. trick C. impression D. urge

  • 2、It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air.

    A.when B.until C.that D.before

  • 3、The English teacher tells the students to have ______ for different races and appreciate the diversity of other cultures .

    A. mercy   B. sympathy

    C. respect  D. regret

     

  • 4、— How is your recent trip to the Great Wall?

    —I've never had ______ one before.

    A.the most pleasant B.a pleasant

    C.a most pleasant D.a more pleasant

  • 5、He was more certain of it than of anything in the world. He had been told by his parents and grandparents that he must fall in love and really know a person before becoming ________.

    A.fascinated B.concerned

    C.committed D.exhausted

  • 6、Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.

    A.finding

    B.to find

    C.being found

    D.to have found

  • 7、Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.

    A.when B.then C.while D.that

  • 8、Food production is important, but of ________ importance is taking care of the environment.

    A. fair B. reasonable

    C. equal D. proper

  • 9、________ is generally agreed that people should love and protect the environment.

    A. That B. As

    C. Which D. It

  • 10、Wechat is communications software whose purpose is to ______ barriers to communication.

    A.break up B.break down C.break through D.break into

  • 11、______ with such great difficulty, Jack felt at a loss______.

    A.Facing; what to say B.Faced; what to say

    C.Having faced; how to tell D.Being faced; how to speak

  • 12、With Mother's Day around the corner,I have taken some money out of the bank_____________ presents for my mother.

    A.buy

    B.to buy

    C.buying

    D.having bought

  • 13、Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ______

    A. ability B. force

    C. strength D. mind

  • 14、Everyone is different and that is ________ makes our world so much better.

    A. that B. which

    C. what     D. who

     

  • 15、All the parents________to attend students' graduation ceremony, the school successfully made the event emotional and educational

    A.had been invited

    B.being invited

    C.inviting

    D.having been invited

  • 16、If ______   in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.

    A.to catch to sleep

    B.caught to sleep

    C.catching sleeping

    D.caught sleeping

  • 17、________he told was the news__________ Lucy had achieved success________of coursemade Lucy's parents feel very excited

    A.What that which B.That which which

    C.What which what D.That thatwhat

  • 18、His excuse for being late for school yesterday was__________. He is always telling lies.

    A.beneficial B.bare C.unbelievable D.basic

  • 19、A survey _____ now about whether students should have extra lessons during the holidays.

    A.is being carried out B.has carried out

    C.has been carried out D.had been carried out

  • 20、I was impressed _______ his huge feet ________ approximately 1 foot 8 inches.

    A.in; measuring B.on; measured

    C.with; measuring D.for; measured

  • 21、________ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.

    A. Although B. As long as

    C. If only D. As

  • 22、We Chinese eat with chopsticks ______ most westerners eat with knives and forks.

    A. for   B. as   C. while  D. when

  • 23、The fantastic shop signs on the windows are designed and painted by students from Class One.

    A.being hung B.hanging C.hang D.are hung

  • 24、It is quite ______ me what it feels like to be flying in the sky.

    A.beyond

    B.without

    C.beside

    D.across

  • 25、The population of China is _____than that of America.

    A.larger five times B.five times larger C.five times as D.as five times

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   School days are supposed to be the best days of your life and part of that experience usually involves some unforgettable physical activities. I asked some people to give me their memories of what happened to them on the sports field and beyond, and this is what they told me.

    Cup winners

    When I was about ten, the football team from our year unexplainably made it to the cup final of the local schools’ league. I say unexplainably because I only remember us losing nearly every match we played. Anyway, in the final I set up the winning goal, a brilliant cross to my mate David who headed the ball in just before the final whistle. I still have a photograph of the team holding the cup.

    Forest hike

    I remember having to lead a group of eight boys on a school expedition for the best part of two days when I was a teenager. Even though we got lost at one point, I managed to keep them all together and get them from one end of a large forest to the other and back by sheer(纯粹的) force of will. I was chosen to be the leader, I think, because I was the only one who knew how to read a map!

    When we arrived back at the campsite, we found out that all the other groups had cheated and hitched(搭便车) most of the way instead… I felt a bit stupid, but also rather proud of myself at the same time for having done it properly.

    Learning to swim, learning to drown

    I learned to swim comparatively late, I suppose. I was maybe nine years old but my brother had a painful experience which nearly put him off for life. We lived in the USA for a while and had access to a university pool where the coaches had trained the American Olympic team. In those days, though, their idea of teaching kids how to swim was to tie a can to their ankles with a bit of string, throw them in the deep end and shout “Swim!”. I am surprised my brother survived at all. He could only have been about six at the time.

    1The passage mainly talks about ________.

    A. tips on taking part in outdoor activities

    B. how people consider physical activities

    C. why people love outdoor activities

    D. people’s experiences of physical activities

    2What did the first person do in the school’s cup final?

    A. He scored the winning goal.

    B. He provided the pass for the final goal.

    C. He blew the whistle at eh end of the game.

    D. He lost every game in the season.

    3The underlined word “expedition” in the third paragraph has the same meaning to “________”.

    A. match B. deal C. trip D. research

    4It can be learned that when the third person was young, ________.

    A. he learned swimming from the same coach as his elder brother

    B. the swimming coach’s teaching method was rather inconsiderate

    C. his family lived near a university pool for about ten years

    D. the American Olympic team had no swimming pool of its own

  • 27、   At Mrs. Jennings’ handsome house, in London.

    While waiting for dinner, Marianne Dashwood wrote a letter very quickly. Elinor Dashwood noticed a large “W” in the address. Marianne rang the bell to have someone post it immediately.

    After dinner, there was a loud knock at the door. Marianne cried, “Oh, it’s Willoughby!” and seemed to throw herself into his arms when Colonel Brandon came in. She was so surprised that she immediately left the room.

    Elinor made the tea for Colonel Brandon. He did not stay long.

    The next morning, upon arriving at home after shopping, Marianne flew upstairs.

    “No letter has been left here for me since we went out. How strange!” she said, in a low and disappointed voice.

    About a week later, they saw Mr. Willoughby’s card on the table when they came in from morning’s drive. He had been there while the ladies were out.

    “He will call again tomorrow,” said Elinor.

    Marianne decided to stay behind the next morning, when the others went out. One look at her sister when they returned was enough to tell Elinor that Willoughby had not called.

    Colonel Brandon came again to tea and had short private conversation with Elinor.

    “Your sister’s engagement to Mr. Willoughby is very well known.”

    “It cannot be well known,” returned Elinor, “for her own family does not know it.”

    “I am sorry but I did not realize it was a secret. I came to ask, is everything decided? Is it possible to? Excuse me, Miss Dasnwood. I believe I have been wrong in saying so much.”

    From these words Elinor was sure of something, yet she knew he could never be successful with her.

    Over the next three or four days, Willoughby neither came nor wrote.

    One evening at a party, Marianne suddenly saw Willoughby standing in deep conversation with a young woman, whose name was Grey, a rich lady.

    “He is there! Oh! Why does he not look at me? Why can’t I speak to him?”

    “Marianne,” said Elinor, “perhaps he hasn’t seen you yet.”

    At last he came to them.

    “Willoughby, what’s wrong? Did you not get my letters? Won’t you look at me?”

    After a moment’s pause, he spoke. “I came by last Tuesday but unfortunately did not see you. My card was not lost, I hope.”

    “Have you not received my notes?” cried Marianne. “Tell me, Willoughby; tell me, what’s the matter?”

    Quiet and embarrassed, he said nothing more and turned quickly away to Miss Grey. Marianne, turning white and unable to stand, fell into her chair.

    1Before the party, Marianne badly desired   .

    A.to write a letter to Willoughby B.to receive Willoughby's card

    C.to be visited by Willoughby D.to be invited by Willoughby

    2The underlined word “something” in Para.14 refers to_______.

    A.Marianne’s love for Brandon B.Brandon’s love for Marrianne

    C.Willoughby’s love for Marianne D.the Dashwoods’ love for money

    3What do you know about Willoughby?

    A.He didn’t call Marianne until the party to give her a surprise.

    B.He was too shy to declare in public his deep love for Marianne.

    C.He was already on the side of another woman with more money.

    D.He felt disappointed that Brandon was between him and Marianne.

    4How do you find Marianne in the story?

    A.More selfish than kind. B.More strong than weak.

    C.More calm than impatient. D.More sensitive than sensible.

  • 28、Unsurprisingly, people who are very busy also tend to be very successful and knowledgeable, so it’s in your interest to befriend with them. But how do you talk to such busy people in order to make friends with them? 【1】 the same rules apply. However, there are a few specific rules for talking with busy people in particular.

    Remember that even busy people are social creatures. That people are busy doesn’t mean they don’t want to chat with others or they don’t enjoy it. 【2】 Busy people can be very social and friendly. Like anyone else, they have a deep-seated need to socialize and make friends.

    【3】 They know they’re capable and in demand, but it doesn’t mean they expect others to prove themselves to them. The best use of your time talking with busy people is not in trying to impress them. Focus on making a conversation and creating a connection, not on proving yourself.

    Spend more time in their field. When dealing with busy people, since their time is in high demand, your favorite topics take a slight backseat to theirs. It usually makes sense to make sure they find the topics you talk about meaningful. 【4】

    Get to the point. 【5】 Their time is highly valuable. So they don’t need you to sugar coat your messages that much, they just want you to say what you have to say.

    A.Don’t try to prove yourself.

    B.Don’t hesitate to change your plans.

    C.They just don’t have that much time for it.

    D.It’s comfortable for them to chat with people who they like.

    E.Mostly, talking to busy people is the same as talking to any others.

    F.Once you’ve found a topic they enjoy talking about, you should explore that topic.

    G.Busy people have little patience for communicators who beat around the bush.

  • 29、   Eggs make for a delicious meal, and for the past few years, we’ve been able to enjoy them guilt-free. Now, they are declared as “bad egg” again.

    Researchers from Northwestern University collected data from six previous studies that tracked the health of 29, 615 adults for about 18 years on average. After gathering results from the various studies, they concluded that 300 milligrams of cholesterol (胆固醇) per day slightly raised a person’s risk of heart disease. One egg contains about 186 milligrams of cholesterol.

    “These participants weren’t given periodic questionnaires, they were given one questionnaire,” says Lauren Slayton, a nutritionist. “That’s like drawing conclusions about someone’s fashion sense by what they wore 20 years ago.” No one followed up to see if the diet reports were accurate or to find out whether people changed their diet.

    Frank Hu, a professor of nutrition at the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, told NPR: “So much data have already been published on this topic, which generally show that low-to-moderate egg consumption (no more than one egg per day) is not associated with increased risk of heart attack.” Plus, there are also many other risk factors that contribute to heart disease.

    Before you quit your breakfast favorite, you should know that this research is far from the last word on eggs. In other words, don’t feel like you have to drop eggs from your diet based on one study. If you’re concerned about your cholesterol, discuss your diet with your doctor—and consider your exercise routine and other health factors, too. If your heart risk is rising, you may want to check out the best—and worst—diets for your heart.

    1What is the writing purpose of the text?

    A.To test what previous studies found.

    B.To discourage people from eating eggs every day.

    C.To measure how much cholesterol an egg contains.

    D.To show the link between egg-eating and health risk.

    2What can we know from Lauren Slayton’s words?

    A.The findings are out of date. B.This kind of research is limited.

    C.No one cares about the research. D.The results should be tested again.

    3What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?

    A.Consult the doctor often. B.Seek for professional aid.

    C.Do exercise on a daily basis. D.Have a sharp mind in your diet.

    4What is the author’s attitude toward the research?

    A.Cold. B.Uncertain. C.Doubtful. D.Positive.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、Yesterday I took my boys through the drive thru at McDonald’s. It was a hot day and they wanted a nice cool   ______. So I said yes.

    As I ordered I remembered a_________I made to myself a year ago..

    The promise is that every time I drive through the drive thru, I pay for the car________ me. I made this promise ________ I go through the drive thru about 4 times a year. So it’s an easy one to keep and up until yesterday, I have _______that promise.

    As I drove around to pay the cashier the $ 6 for our ________I really did not want to pay for the car_____

    behind me.

    In my head I begun to_______ myself out of it.

    “It’s OK Nicole; you don’t have to”.

    “This isn’t a(n) ________time. You haven’t much money this week”.

    “And what if it’s a $ 40 order or________!”

    That’s when the other ________stepped into my head. It’s never my own. It’s the wise voice, saying, “It’s ___the

    time that you do it! It’s _______and good when you’re happy and rich. But love and kindness doesn’t ________that way. It’s conditional and only given when it_______ you!”

    So I _______ it. 1 asked the cashier to ________the car order behind me to my card. Thankfully it was only $2.95. Can you believe it?

    _____, that isn’t the point. The point is that I did it. By doing it I _______someone’s day, and _______them that there’s love and kindness in this world.

    1A. partner   B. treat   C. spot   D. card

    2A. bargain   B. choice   C. promise   D. mistake

    3A. behind   B. without   C. except   D. before

    4A. if   B. unless   C. though   D. because

    5A. stood up   B. carried out   C. broke into   D. made up

    6A. car   B. form   C. name   D. order

    7A. pulling up   B. breaking down   C. setting off   D. speeding up

    8A. fool   B. cheat   C. talk   D. evaluate

    9A. enough   B. good   C. current   D. bad

    10A. more   B. none   C. less   D. fewer

    11A. noise   B. excuse   C. voice   D. question

    12A. exactly   B. frequently   C. legally   D. approximately

    13A. strange   B. impossible   C. hard   D. easy

    14A. play   B. begin   C. work   D. end

    15A. hurts   B. suits   C. moves   D. finds

    16A. hated   B. forgot   C. educated   D. did

    17A. supply   B. attract   C. add   D. lend

    18A. Gently   B. Anyway   C. Usually   D. So

    19A. brighten   B. widen   C. appreciate   D. waste

    20A. agree   B. remember   C. warn   D. remind

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    1An advertisement uses words and pictures to _________ people to buy a product or service, or to believe in an idea. Newspapers, magazines, the Internet, radio and television are the most common places to find them. There are two main types of advertisements —commercial advertisements and public service advertisements(PSAs). A commercial advertisement is _________ which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public _________.

    2All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain. The English language is made up of the grammar and _________ these people brought to Britain. That is _________ English has so many different rules that confuse people.

    3The Chinese language _________from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand _________ ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. In many cases, a single character can also make up a word. The history of the Chinese language can be examined by looking at _________these characters developed.

    4In 334 BC, he took his army, now with 42,000 men, into the Middle East and then Egypt, _________ every army that stood in his path. Then he turned his eyes east, and marched all the way to India, finding victory _________ he went. It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、书面表达(满分20分)

    假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom来信询问最近中国各地,尤其是北京,雾霾天气严重的情况。请你给Tom写封邮件。内容包括:

    1. 对雾霾天气的情况描述

    2. 雾霾对健康,生活及交通等的影响

    3. 你的看法或建议

    要求:100字左右(已给出部分不计入字数)

    雾霾天气: the hazy weather

     

    Dear Tom,

    Ive received your letter and thanks for your concern. __________________

    _____________________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________________

    Best wishes

    Yours,

    LiHua

     

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类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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