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浙江湖州2025届高二英语下册一月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Pop music is such an important part of society ____it has even influenced our language.

    A. as B. that

    C. which D. where

  • 2、Body language can ______ a lot about your mood , so  standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.

    A. give away B. give up

    C. give in D. give way

  • 3、_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.

    A.Locating B.Being located C.To locate D.Located

  • 4、Mr. Smith arrived at the office every morning at precisely ten o’clock, _______ his bat on a peg near the door and went his way to his desk.

    A.hanging B.hanged

    C.hung D.and hanged

  • 5、It remains a puzzle for scientists ______ pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men.

    A. what B. why

    C. how D. whether

  • 6、The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.

    A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes

  • 7、As a result of the serious flood,two-thirds of the buildings in the area______.

    A.need repairing

    B.needs to repair

    C.needs repairing

    D.need to repair

  • 8、In my opinion,what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn't make any ________.

    A.idea   B.meaning   C.sense   D.point

     

  • 9、The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_____.

    A. atmosphere B. state

    C. situation D. phenomenon

  • 10、The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.

    A.left something eatable B.leaving nothing eatable

    C.leaving eatable something D.left eatable nothing

  • 11、It is difficult to ____ one’s balance on an icy pavement.

    A.lose B.break C.have D.keep

  • 12、I saw a man shouting at a driver ______ car was blocking the street.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.whose

    D.who

  • 13、"Well, when I took my sheep through the fields some of them might have died if we had ___________a snake. But that's the way life is with sheep and with shepherds.”

    A. come upon B. wait on

    C. live with D. put together

  • 14、The room___ 10 meters across is large enough for a single man to live in.

    A. being measured B. to be measured

    C. measures   D. measuring

     

  • 15、Don't worry. I'm sure your missing glasses will                sooner or later.

    A.stand up

    B.turn up

    C.get up

    D.set up

  • 16、The question of ______ English will keeping on changing in the future is easy _________.

    A.if; to answer B.whether; to be answered

    C.if; to be answered D.whether; to answer

  • 17、People doubt ______ the rising house prices will be under control.

    A. that B. whether

    C. what D. which

  • 18、After the earthquake, the first thing the government did was to provide ______for the homeless families.

    A. accommodation B. resources C. furniture D. recreation

  • 19、I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party.

    A.you B.this C.it D.that

  • 20、Don’t be so   as to believe whatever the politicians tell you.

    A.intelligent B.confident C.innocent D.passive

  • 21、It was not until spring 2008, when Sarah and Brown shared a flight between London and Washington, ________they got to know each other properly.

    A.where

    B.what

    C.before

    D.that

  • 22、When May hurried home, she found that her books in the classroom.

    A. has been left B. had left

    C. has left D. had been left

  • 23、I'm sure David will be able to find the library —— he has a pretty good ______ of direction.

    A.idea B.feeling C.mind D.sense

  • 24、The number of coal mines _________ to half, as well as its size.

    A.cut down

    B.has cut down

    C.was cut down

    D.were cut down

  • 25、—You must have known each other for ages ________?

    —No. I got to know him just yesterday.

    A. mustn’t you B. didn’t you C. don’t you D. haven’t you

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Sewing can be fun and creative. But have you ever thought that a sewing machine can also mean the world to many people around the globe that use it as their main source of income?

    When Margaret Jankowski discovered this, she decided to found The Sewing Machine Project, an organization that collects donated used machines and redistributes them in remote places like Sri Lanka, Guatemala, Guam, and Kosovo. It also aims to help those in Detroit and New Orleans.

    In 2004,when a tsunami (海啸) hit Sri Lanka, Margaret was deeply touched by the story of a particular woman. After the village she lived in was destroyed by the natural disaster, she lost everything, including her sewing machine, her approach to future earnings. This story made Margaret decide to collect used sewing machines and send them to Sri Lanka. After attending a local news program where she presented her idea, she started receiving scores of sewing machines.

    The Sewing Machine Project covers a basic yet necessary need of many impoverished people around the world. For them, sewing can be a tool for survival. Whether in a factory or at home, a sewing machine can be the door to brighter financial opportunities. A sewing machine can also enable many to preserve their cultural identity. After Hurricane Katrina occurred in 2005, a community of New Orleans that wears skillfully-made suits for their own traditional festival lost many of their sewing machines. Since then, the non-profit organization has distributed hundreds of machines among the creators of the costumes, helping them maintain their tradition as well as their income.

    【1】Why does the author raise the question in the first paragraph?

    A.To call up readers’ memories.

    B.To lead up to the project.

    C.To stress the role of sewing.

    D.To introduce sewing machines.

    【2】What is paragraph 3 mainly about?

    A.Destruction of the 2004 tsunami.

    B.The experience of Margaret in 2004.

    C.The story of a woman in Sri Lanka.

    D.Inspiration for the project.

    【3】What does the underlined word “impoverished” in paragraph 4 mean?

    A.Disabled.

    B.Exhausted.

    C.Poor.

    D.Pessimistic.

    【4】Why is the community in New Orleans mentioned in the end?

    A.To highlight its cultural identity.

    B.To prove the importance of keeping traditions.

    C.To explain the project’s achievement.

    D.To show the project’s contribution to traditions.

  • 27、You may have your favorite family spots on Long Island where you frequently take the kids.But there may be unexpected places you haven’t explored yet.

    Animal Exhibit

    Not only will you see fish, reptiles and amphibians here. But you’ll also see baby alligators and other rescued animals. Kids can also learn about science and participate in programs and workshops throughout the year. The Animal Exhibit is also a hotspot for science-themed birthday parties.

    The Mattituck Strawberry Festival

    The Mattituck Strawberry Festival kicks off the summer season with sweet treats and more. Long Island is known for numerous and extremely popular fairs and festivals that take place throughout the year. Other summer festivals include the Sayville Summer Fest, St. Rocco’s Feast, Brookhaven Fair and more. The fall season offers the largest abundance of fairs and festivals, such as the Pickle Festival, Oyster Festival, Long Island Fall Festival and many Halloween-themed festivals in Nassau and Suffolk.

    Home Depot Kids Workshop

    Does your kid enjoy making things by hand? You may want to take a trip to Home Depot Kids Workshop. Offered on the first Saturday morning of each month, workshops allow little ones to build and craft items, such as a skateboard pencil box that they can decorate and keep.

    Chuck E. Cheeses

    As soon as you walk through the doors you’re instantly greeeted by the sounds of other kids laughing as they play arcade games to win prizes and enjoy an animatronic show. After hours of play, check out their restaurant with kid-friendly options.

    【1】Where will science fans prefer to celebrate their birthday?

    A.At Animal Exhibit.

    B.At Chuck E. Cheese’s.

    C.At Home Depot Kids Workshop

    D.At the Mattituck Strawberry Festival

    【2】Which sees the most fairs and festivals on Long Island?

    A.Spring.

    B.Summer.

    C.Autumn.

    D.Winter.

    【3】Who is the text specially targeted at?

    A.Kids.

    B.Parents.

    C.Tour guides.

    D.Students.

  • 28、   Have you ever wondered what the longest word in the English language is? Believe it or not, there’s no simple answer to the question. You might think it would be as easy as opening a dictionary and looking for the longest word. However it’s far more complicated (复杂的) than that.

    Over time, many people have suggested many different words for the title of the longest word in English. How can that be? That’s because the first thing that people have different opinions on is what should be considered a word. Some of the words were simply made up to be the longest! For example, there is one really famous long word that most kids know. It comes from Disney’s movie Mary Poppins: supercalifragilisticexpialidocious, which means wonderful. But since that 34-letter word was made up simply to be sung as a song in a movie, should it count?

    How about long words that actually describe something in the world? Scientists have come up with several possible choices. The name of a virus(病毒) totals 1,185 letters. There’s also a protein(蛋白质) whose name totals 1, 909 letters. Should these win the title? "Not so fast!” say some people. Are these words ever actually used? Can they even be pronounced? And are they meaningful just because they are made up to be long?

    If you’re wondering about some long words in common English, here are some examples. Those words include uncharacteristically (20 letters), deinstitutionalization(22 letters) and counterrevolutionaries (also 22 letters) Or perhaps the word "smiles" is the longest word in English. Sure, it has only six letters, but there is a "mile between the first and the last letters!

    1Why does the author mention the underlined questions in Paragraph 3?

    A. To ask for readers opinions.

    B. To compare different ideas

    C. To describe the condition

    D. To show people’s doubt

    2How does the author sound in the last paragraph?

    A. Proud B. Humorous C. Excited D. Surprised

    3What is the text mainly about?

    A. English words change a lot as time goes by. B. Long words are often used in scientific fields

    C. It is hard to decide what the longest word is. D. Why we can’ t understand some English words

  • 29、   Even as a bush fire threatened the rural Australian community, Gary Wilson and his partner Julie Willis decided not to flee their wooden house.

    The two had a home full of baby kangaroos to protect. More than 10 of the baby kangaroos — called joeys — stayed safe inside fabric pouches (育儿袋) that hung in the couple's living room. Each piece of cloth looked like the opening in which mother kangaroos carry their young. Wilson and Willis have taken care of wild animals before. Recently, full-grown kangaroos and other wildlife that had left their care long ago came back to the house in search of protection as the fires grew nearer. 'We had too many animals in the house and around the house so we really couldn't go, ' Wilson said. 'We decided we were going to stay and fight. ' Their home is now surrounded by burned land and vehicles.

    Wilson and Willis defended their home with fire extinguishers (灭火器) and water pumps. Their house also had a special device on top that sprayed water on hot ashes falling on the roof.

    Good preparation and good luck helped the building stay safe. And the animals have survived. But the fire killed two of Wilson's neighbors. 'It was a horrible thing. ' Wilson said.

    Willis said, 'It's not until after the fires when it really hits you how close you were to dying... '

    While Wilson and Willis usually care for joeys that are rescued after their mothers are struck by vehicles, they are now welcoming an increasing number of fire orphans.

    She said, 'We didn't have children ourselves; this is what we spend our time doing. We think it's worthy — a worthy cause — looking after our babies no matter what they are... '

    1We can learn from the passage that ______ .

    A.Wilson and Willis took care of kangaroos only

    B.Wilson and Willis decided to leave their wooden house

    C.Wilson and Willis made pouches for baby kangaroos

    D.Wilson and Willis had to look after their own babies

    2The underlined phrase 'fire orphans' refer to ______.

    A.firefighters who come to help them

    B.special devices which help put out the fire

    C.baby animals whose mothers get killed in the fire

    D.neighbors whose houses are burnt in the fire

    3Where is the text probably from?

    A.A news report. B.A journal.

    C.A textbook. D.A guidebook.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   A 9-year-old boy was having a bad day, and an even worse birthday, until a police officer came to the rescue.

    “I was ________,” said officer Austin Lynema, “and saw Thomas running down the sidewalk trying to catch up to his ________, crying. When I stopped my car and asked him if he had any ________, he just shook his head.”

    He was nervous when Lynema first ________ him. In a child’s whisper, Thomas said “I am ________ because I don’t catch the school bus and I really want to attend ________ on time as usual.” Thomas was a straight-A student and had never ________ a day of school.

    On that late February day, Lynema ________ that Thomas was worried for another ________: It was his birthday. “Thomas told me that he didn’t think anybody else would ________ to his birthday party” said Lynema, “because his family had just ________ to the US from Tanzania”.

    Lynema decided to ________ Thomas by attending his party. “I knock at the ________ and he comes out and sees me.” said Lynema. “He’s ________ up and down, smiling and he can’t believe that I ________ was able to show up.” But no one else did.

    The story ________ the local news and has had ________ results. Lynema has now received cards and ________ for Thomas birthday from as far away as California.

    “As a(n) ________, you will see thousands of people and most of the time you don’t ever ________ these people again,” Lynema said. “But I’m glad that I get to see Thomas again and again.”

    1A.walking B.driving C.cycling D.riding

    2A.car B.bike C.taxi D.bus

    3A.trouble B.plan C.explanation D.question

    4A.trapped B.visited C.approached D.caught

    5A.curious B.upset C.puzzled D.shocked

    6A.interviews B.trainings C.classes D.meetings

    7A.spent B.enjoyed C.missed D.wasted

    8A.agreed B.responded C.consulted D.discovered

    9A.reason B.incident C.program D.subject

    10A.give in B.turn up C.get down D.walk up

    11A.removed B.changed C.connected D.moved

    12A.frighten B.surprise C.reward D.persuade

    13A.door B.wall C.floor D.board

    14A.jumping B.standing C.walking D.acting

    15A.likely B.obviously C.actually D.totally

    16A.made B.changed C.broke D.replaced

    17A.amusing B.puzzling C.heartwarming D.disturbing

    18A.shelter B.gifts C.invitations D.cash

    19A.teacher B.student C.neighbor D.officer

    20A.meet B.forget C.leave D.recognize

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读短文,根据上下文或者首字母在空白处填入1个适当的单词,或给出括号内单词的正确形式。

    We all know it is not healthy to stay up late and poor sleep quality can leave us feeling low. However, many people still cannot get enough sleep, e1 the young.

    Over 60% of Chinese students aged 6 to 17 sleep  2 than eight hours a day, according to a report released by the Chinese Sleep Research Society(CSRS) on Marth 17. The study 3 nearly 70,000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese 4, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.

    According to the study, too much school homework is a major cause for inadequate sleep among young people. For example, from Monday to Thursday, 8.4 percent of them would still be 5(occupy) in doing their homework after 11 p.m.. 6 major cause of young people’s inadequate sleep is the frequent use of electronic devices.

    Lack of sleep among children and teenagers has 7 concern in society. To reduce students’ 8 burden, the Ministry of Education and eight other departments issued a guideline on Dec 28. It is suggested that local education authorities across China should take more 9 to help students get more sleep, including 10(delay) the start of morning classes by half an hour.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,受疫情(pandemic)影响,学校美术俱乐部的活动不能在原教室进行,改为上一节网课。请写信通知你的英国同学Peter。内容包括:

    1.上课时间:721日上午9:00-10:00

    2.登录软件:DingTalk App

    3.内容:卡通画;

    4.课前准备。

    注意:1.词数80左右:

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Peter,

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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