1、Remember never to tell a lie to others. If you did, you would never ________ it and it is more ________ that you will be discovered before long.
A.get away with; likely B.get away from; possible
C.get away with; possibly D.get away from; probable
2、--- Guess what! I have got an “A ” for my term paper.
--- ________!You must have put a lot of work into it.
A.You are so proud
B.Congratulations
C.That’s a piece of cake
D.Ok
3、The fantastic shop signs on the windows are designed and painted by students from Class One.
A.being hung B.hanging C.hang D.are hung
4、–Tack, this is the third time that you have been late this week.
--Sorry, sir, but I was ______ in the traffic congestion for 15 minutes.
A. held out B. held on C. held up D. held off
5、We were scared to death when the fire______. Fortunately, it was put out before it caused much damage.
A. broke out B. came out
C. gave out D. turned out
6、--- May I speak to Mr. Smith?
--- I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It's not _____________
A.reliable
B.convenient
C.beneficial
D.available
7、—Has Mary finished writing her article? — No, and it _____ before class was over.
A. should be finished B. should finish
C. should have finished D. ought to have been finished
8、Rafael Nadal is a tennis champion equipped with a big heart, to win and resolution to defeat all his opponents.
A.persuasion B.determination C.fascination D.accumulation
9、I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good .
A.to be breathed
B.to breathe
C.breathing
D.being breathed
10、I can’t stand _______with Jane in the same office. She just refuses talking while she working.
A. working; stopping B. to work; stopping
C. working; to stop D. to work; to stop
11、Voluntary teaching is a difficult and stressful job but one ____ you can really help children in rural areas.
A.that B.where
C.which D.who
12、To understand someone you must listen to them. Surprise! The problem is that most of us don't know how to listen. It's so typical of us to use one of the five poor listening styles. The response of the man sitting on the sofa is an example _________.
A.self-centered listening B.spacing out
C.pretend listening D.selective listening
13、As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.
A.turn out; besides B.make out; besides
C.turn out; but D.make out; but
14、— David has made great progress recently.
— _________, and _________.
A.So he has ... so you have B.So he has ... so have you
C.So has he ... so do you D.So has he ... so you have
15、Food production is important, but of ________ importance is taking care of the environment.
A. fair B. reasonable
C. equal D. proper
16、Visitors are not permitted ________ anything without ________ .
A.touching; permit
B.to touch; permition
C.to touch; permission
D.touching; allowance
17、Boys, please don’t talk about such things _______ you don’t understand at all.
A.that B.as
C.which D.what
18、The small action of littering may______ disaster for small animals and their living environment.
A. lead to B. belong to C. refer to D. point to
19、The State Sports General Administration is ______ charge of all sports matters.
A.on B.in C.at D.with
20、Even in some developed countries, the infected people are _____ to be denied health care than other people.
A.three times as likely B.as likely three times
C.three times more likely D.more likely three times
21、Su Song was an eleventh century monk ________ very little is known.
A.which B.whom C.about whom D.for which
22、Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you?
A.him B.that
C.it D.them
23、It is________ that he should have failed to win the race.
A.certain B.wonder C.curious D.mess
24、Many a student in the class ____ that Jack is the only one of the students who ____ the chance to attend a key university.
A.thinks; has B.think; have C.think; has D.thinks; have
25、Though sometimes he makes mistakes, we can’t doubt his loyalty _______ the company.
A.in B.with C.of D.to
26、 From Poland to Slovenia? Central Europe is your best destination!
Slovenia: Friendly farm stay
Surrounded by grasslands, Dolinar farmhouse offers simple double rooms with wooden furnishings as well as larger apartments. Outside, crickets sing at sunset, and guests can help milk the goats if they wish, or even join in with haymaking.
Double rooms from £ 44 B&B, apartment for £70 a night. Flights as previous.
Croatia: Cycle Istria
The Istria peninsula's coast attracts crowds of sun seekers, but travelling inland is more about hilltop villages. It is also a paradise with fresh seafood.
From £895 for seven-night' B&B, three dinners, cycles hire, maps and notes and luggage transfers. Jet 2 and TUI fly to Pula from several UK airports.
Czech Republic: Three-country tour
Families who want to mix some urban exploration into a rural getaway might like the Families Worldwide's eight-day Prague and Tatras Adventure(for children aged 8 and over). Crossing the Poland border, it takes in Niedzica Castle and boating in the Dunajec River Gorge.
From £ 1,099 (£ 999 children) including B&B and activities, but not flights. Fly to Prague and back from Krakow.
Poland: High Tatra trek
Between Poland and Slovakia, the High Tatras has some of the finest wilderness in Europe and is home to wolves, brown bears and golden eagles.
£ 685 including transfers, accommodation and meals but not flights, departures June to September. Jet2, easy Jet, and Ryanair fly to Krakow from several UK airports.
【1】Which is the best choice to experience a natural life like a farmer?
A.Croatia: Cycle Istria B.Poland: High Tatra trek
C.Slovenia: Friendly farm stay D.Czech Republic: Three-country tour
【2】How much will he pay if a child takes the Families Worldwide's eight-day Prague and Tatras Adventure?
A.£ 999. B.£ 895. C.£ l,099. D.£ 685.
【3】What will you do in the High Tatra trek?
A.River boating. B.Milking the goats.
C.Wildlife observation. D.Beach sunbathing.
27、Physical activity is important in preventing cardiovascular(心血管的) disease in young people so long as they don’t undertake very intense activity on days when air pollution levels are high, according to a recently released study.
Until now, little has been known about the relationships between the health benefits of physical activity taking place outdoors and the potentially harmful effects of air pollution. Previous research by the authors of the current study had investigated the question in middle-aged people at a single point in time, but this is the first time that it has been investigated in young adults aged between 20—30 years over a period of several years. In addition, the researchers wanted to see what happens when people increase or decrease their physical activity over time.
At each health check-up, the participants completed a questionnaire asking about their physical activity in the past seven days and this information was changed into units of metabolic equivalent task(MET, 代谢当量任务) minutes per week(MET-mins/week). The participants were divided into four groups: 0, 1—499, 500—999 and 1000 or more MET-mins/week. People are recommended to do 500—999 MET-mins/week and this can be achieved by; for example, running, cycling or hiking for 15—30 minutes five times a week, or brisk walking, doubles tennis or slow cycling for 30—60 minutes five times a week.
The researchers used data to calculate annual average levels of air pollution, in particular the levels of small particulate matter that are less than or equal to 10 or 2.5 microns in diameter, known a PM10 and PM25.
Overall, the results show that physical activity is associated with a lower risk of developing cardiovascular disease among young adults. However, when air pollution levels are high, exercising beyond the recommended amount may offset or even reverse the beneficial effects. The study cannot show that air pollution causes the increased cardiovascular risk, only that it is associated with it.
【1】What can we know from Paragraph 2?
A.Outdoor physical activity harms our health.
B.Exercising isn’t advised on serious air pollution days.
C.A first in-depth survey has been done on young adults.
D.Middle-aged people have been the ideal research target.
【2】How do the results come out?
A.By doing research on young adults.
B.By collecting PM10 and PM2.5 data.
C.By making experiments on middle-aged people.
D.By studying a questionnaire on physical activity.
【3】What do we know about the result?
A.Air pollution leads to cardiovascular disease.
B.Cardiovascular disease relates to air pollution.
C.More physical exercise benefits young people.
D.Young adults seldom develop cardiovascular disease.
【4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Physical activity & air pollution: when to do more or less physical activity.
B.Physical activity & health benefit: how to prevent cardiovascular disease
C.Physical activity & air pollution: what to do with high air pollution levels
D.Physical activity & health benefit: how to maximize the health benefits of exercising
28、 Genetic engineering, in its broadest definition, means to control a species so that a particular trait is increased in the population. A trait is how an organism (有机体) looks or acts or what it does. Having brown eyes is a trait. Flying in circles is a trait. Climbing trees is a trait.
The earliest forms of genetic engineering occurred on farms. People selected seeds from plants that had more fruit production or tastier leaves than other plants of their types. Then they chose to save the seeds from the best of that group to sow the next year. So, year by year, the farmers produced better and better crops. This type of activity probably has been going on since mankind first settled in villages and began making a life for themselves in one location, about 12,000 years ago!
The same sort of thing would have also happened with animals. For example, people chose to eat the animals that didn’t have favorable traits and let the animals with the favorable traits reproduce. It was thousands of years before mankind figured out how plants and animals reproduce themselves. With this knowledge, people could pollinate (授粉) plants by hand or keep a pair of animals together in order to deliberately cause an increase in a favorable trait.
It was only in the last 250 years that scientists began figuring out chromosomes (染色体) and genes and the role they play in the way one generation passes its traits on to the next. And it’s only been in the last 30 years that scientists have been able to cut out specific genes from one organism and put them in another. It is this 30- year-old technology that is described by the narrow definition of genetic engineering. Mankind has long been able to have a deliberate impact on the world around him. He now possesses the tools to deliberately impact himself. Some people are afraid of what might be done with that power.
【1】The text is mainly developed by ______.
A. asking questions
B. examining differences
C. making comparisons
D. giving examples
【2】Paragraph 2 mainly talks about ______.
A. the spread of genetic engineering
B. the advantage of genetic engineering
C. the original application of genetic engineering
D. the popularity of genetic engineering
【3】The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A. specific genes B. special traits
C. chromosomes D. scientists
【4】What can we learn about genetic engineering from the last paragraph?
A. It has a history of 250 years by the narrow definition of genetic engineering.
B. Scientists don’t know how to make good use of it.
C. People have a misunderstanding of it in the past 30 years.
D. It is becoming a powerful tool of mankind.
29、EP Portable Heater
We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of people are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.
The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of EP only gets warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets.
The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, you’ll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen.
The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. It comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room.
The EP comes with a 3-year warranty (保修) and a 60-day, no questions asked, satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it at our expense and your money will be given back to you.
Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. If you order after that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price.
Take action right now!
【1】From the passage, we can learn that the EP __________.
A.runs without any noise
B.makes people get sleepy
C.doesn’t burn up oxygen
D.is unsuitable for children and pets
【2】The underlined word “evenly” in Paragraph 4 probably means __________.
A.separately
B.equally
C.quickly
D.continuously
【3】The main purpose of the passage is to __________.
A.persuade people to buy the product
B.advise people to save on heating bills
C.report the new development of portable heaters
D.compare the functions of different heater brands
30、Walter felt trapped. He saw himself as a ________ boy who really wanted to learn,play and enjoy himself. But nothing turned out the way he wanted. No one around him seemed to ________ what he said, no matter how many gestures he would ________. And what was worse, not even his own ________ would do what he wanted. ________ he tried to talk, and all that came out were ________ noises. Or he would try to pick something up, and his hands would throw it to the floor. Or he would try to ________ his mother, and end up pushing her away. And sometimes he couldn't even ________ straight.
All those made him feel very ________ and powerless, and many people around him grew to believe that he was a(n) ________,aggressive boy. They would leave him alone and take no interest in him. When this happened, Walter felt sad, and thought to himself, “________ they knew what it is like to be me ...”
Then, one day, Walter ________ Alice, a wonderful special little girl. She seemed to be the only person who understood his ________. With great ________, she spent hours and hours teaching Walter how to ________ his hands, how to say words ________, and how to control his wild thoughts. And after a lot of care, Alice helped Walter understand the ________ of life. Walter and Alice were normal children like everyone else, and the only ________ was that Walter had been trapped inside his ________ body.
Thanks to Alice, the door of Walter's prison was finally ________.
【1】
A.smart
B.handsome
C.normal
D.tall
【2】
A.understand
B.remember
C.accept
D.realize
【3】
A.study
B.explain
C.draw
D.make
【4】
A.brother
B.head
C.body
D.heart
【5】
A.Then
B.seldom
C.Never
D.Sometimes
【6】
A.senseless
B.rude
C.sudden
D.great
【7】
A.hug
B.describe
C.visit
D.teach
【8】
A.drive
B.think
C.jump
D.shoot
【9】
A.proud
B.angry
C.guilty
D.excited
【10】
A.friendly
B.optimistic
C.dangerous
D.intelligent
【11】
A.As if
B.If only
C.Even if
D.No wonder
【12】
A.missed
B.praised
C.met
D.called
【13】
A.music
B.suffering
C.success
D.language
【14】
A.sorrow
B.power
C.courage
D.patience
【15】
A.control
B.wash
C.protect
D.wave
【16】
A.quickly
B.properly
C.honestly
D.politely
【17】
A.mystery
B.love
C.signs
D.facts
【18】
A.opinion
B.mistake
C.difference
D.secret
【19】
A.fat
B.upper
C.healthy
D.disabled
【20】
A.painted
B.locked
C.closed
D.opened
31、课文内容填空
Middle English is the name 【1】(give) to the English used from around the 12th to the 15th centuries. Many things played a part in the 【2】(develop) of this new type of English. The most important 【3】(贡献) was from the Normans, a 【4】 (French speak) people who【5】 (打败) England and took control of the country in 1066. 【6】, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English 【7】 (replace) Celtic. Even though the Normans spoke French for the e【8】 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English 【9】 the first language. On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. This resulted in even more words with similar meanings, such as answer (from Old English) and reply (from Old French). It is interesting to learn 【10】 the words for animals and meat developed.
32、某英文报社就“Money” 这一话题举办征文活动。假如你是李华,请你结合裸捐教授Charles Gray的事迹,用英语写篇征文给报社,内容包括以下几个方面:
1. Charles Gray教授给你带来的启示;
2.正确对待金钱,倡导节约。
注意:1.词数80左右,题目已为你写好;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Money
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