1、Deliberately push yourself out of your ________. Try things that you do not normally try.
A.origin B.budget C.routine D.identity
2、______she has earned her Ph D, she wants to find a job with higher pay.
A.As if B.In case C.Even though D.Now that
3、He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.
A.why was he late B.why is he late
C.why he is late D.why he was late
4、The job ____ to be harder than we thought.
A.turned up B.turned on C.turned to D.turned out
5、When I got home I saw a message pinned to the door ____ “Sorry to miss you, will
call you later.”
A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read
6、Mark said that he was unfit for the job, so he decided to _____ from the company.
A.suffer B.resign C.retire D.escape
7、The chairman asked me to __________ the report, because he didn’t want to speak for too long at this meeting.
A. cut off B. cut away C. cut out D. cut down
8、The school rules state that no child __________ be allowed out of the school during the day, unless accompanied by an adult.
A.shall B.should C.will D.can
9、Our father _______ sit in the yard every evening and share his childhood stories with us when we were little kids.
A.might
B.would
C.should
D.could
10、—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?
—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.
A.take B.taking C.being taken D.be taken
11、I wonder what makes TikTok popular among people of all ages. People have devoted most of their energies which ______for other more significant things.
A. would be saved B. could have been saved C. must have been saved D. should be saved
12、I found that the young man was always spying ________ me all the way,so I glared ________ him.
A.at;with B.on;with
C.at;on D.on;at
13、He had unraveled the truths behind important questions, but his studies had taken him to a point beyond which he could not seem to go. He had tried__________ to establish a relationship with an alchemist. But the alchemists were strange people, who thought only about themselves,and almost always refused to help him.
A. in vain B. in a flash
C. in return D. in possession
14、The Dragon Boat Festival is _______ a Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.
A.in memory of B.in favour of C.in charge of D.in case of
15、The driver of the car was killed in the crash but both passengers _____.
A.escaped from injury B.escaped from injured
C.had a lucky escape D.was narrowly injured
16、Experts said it was ________ that Malaysia Airlines Flight 370(马航370) had changed course and turned back toward Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡).
A.obvious B.limited C.successful D.energetic
17、“I can work for the rest of today,” the boy answered. “I'll work all night, until dawn, and I'll clean every piece of crystal in your shop. ___________, I need money to get to Egypt tomorrow.”
A.In vain B.In advance
C.In return D.In accordance
18、What is your daughter doing now?
She is on the phone, ________with one of her schoolmates.
A. to chat B. chatting
C. chatted D. being chatted
19、Some models are all skins and bones. In my opinion, they are beautiful.
A. all but B. none but.
C. anything but D. nothing but
20、When I am travelling, I always take something in case I am hungry.
A.to eat
B.eaten
C.eating
D.eat
21、Each time I ________ a good essay when reading newspaper , I cut it out and keep it.
A. work out B. come across
C. care about D. put down
22、I still remember the house _____my mother and I used to stay in that evening.
A.where B.which C.in that D.the one
23、—May I smoke here?
—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.
A.must B.should C.may D.can
24、"Well, when I took my sheep through the fields some of them might have died if we had ___________a snake. But that's the way life is with sheep and with shepherds.”
A. come upon B. wait on
C. live with D. put together
25、_______ with his _______ problem, we feel _______.
A.Facing, puzzled, puzzling B.Faced, puzzled, puzzling
C.Faced, puzzling, puzzled D.Facing, puzzled, puzzled
26、 Teens are now less likely to do part time jobs,drink alcohol or go out without their parents than their counterpart 10 or 20 years ago.This generation of teens is delaying the responsibilities and pleasures of adulthood.Some people think that today's teens are more virtuous(品行端正的) and responsible.Others have suggested that today's teens aren't working because they are simply lazy.
To figure out what's really going on,we should look at these trends with"life history theory" taken into consideration.A"fast life method"was the more common parenting approach in the mid-20th century,when fewer labor-saving devices were available and the average woman had four children.The parents needed to focus on day to day survival.As a result,kids needed to care for themselves sooner.A"slow life method"on the other hand is more common in times and places where families have fewer children and spend more time on each child's growth and development.When the average family has two children,preparing for college can begin as early as primary schools.The two methods are adaptations to a particular cultural background,so each isn't naturally"good"or"bad".
Delaying exposure to alcohol,then,could make young adults less prepared to deal with drinking in college.One study found teens who rapidly increased there binge-drinking(酗酒) were more at risk of alcohol dependence than those who learned to drink over a longer period of time.The same might be true of teens who don't work,drive or go out much in high school. College administrators describe students who can't do anything without calling their parents. Employers worry that more young employees lack the ability to work independently.
However,the"slow-life method"is also likely beneficial as teens are spending more time developing socially and emotionally before they drive,drink alcohol and work for pay.The key is to make sure that teens eventually get the opportunity to develop the skills they will need as adults: independence,along with social and decision making skills.For parents,this might mean pushing their teenagers out of the house more.
【1】According to the text,teens in the past were more____.
A.reliable B.outgoing
C.intelligent D.independent
【2】What plays a vital role in the trend of teens growing up more slowly?
A.Social standard
B.Cultural changes
C.Educational development.
D.Methods of education
【3】What does the author advise parents to do?
A.Spend less time in accompanying their children.
B..Force their children to leave home at an early age.
C.Encourage their children to take part in social activities.
D.Help their children to get to adulthood as soon as possible.
【4】Which of the following can be the best tile for the text?
A.How teens develop skills they need in future
B.Teens take no responsibility for what they do
C.Why today's teens aren't in any hurry to grow up
D.Nowadays teens can't make decisions by themselves
27、 Managing a popular tourist attraction can be kind of like throwing a party — everyone wants to come and have fun, but nobody wants to help clean up when it's over. But the Faroe Islands have come up with a creative way to take care of their home and welcome visitors at the same time.
An official notice on the islands' national tourism website reads "closed for maintenance (维护), open for voluntourism.”Following a successful plan this year, the country has made the decision to "close” its major tourism sights and attractions during the weekend of April 16-17, 2020. Hotels will be open, and flights will continue. That weekend, people all over the Faroe Islands will be working on environmental protection projects.
However, people who are just dying to visit the Faroe Islands during that weekend can sign on to help with the housekeeping. The islands are looking for 100 volunteers to come to the country to help with the caretaking efforts. There were thousands of applications for the 2019 plan, so would-be islanders better apply fast.
"For us, tourism is not all about numbers, " Director at Visit Faroe Islands told CNN Travel earlier this year." We welcome visitors to the islands each year, but we also have a responsibility to our community and to our beautiful environment, and our aim is to protect the islands, ensuring responsible growth." The first group of voluntourists included travelers from Mexico, Israel, Australia, China and the United States. The director said that because of the surprising popularity of the volunteering weekend in 2019, the Faroes will host the event yearly. According to the Faroes' tourism authority, visits to the country have increased by 10% over the past few years.
【1】Who can visit the Faroe Islands on April 16-17, 2020?
A.Any tourists. B.Selected voluntourists.
C.Housekeepers. D.All islanders.
【2】Why do the Faroes host the yearly event?
A.To protect and develop their home. B.To make more money in tourism.
C.To attract more foreign visitors. D.To please the tourists.
【3】What can we infer from the passage?
A.All travelers have a chance to volunteer in 2020.
B.The Faroe Islands are likely to hold a party yearly.
C.The plan has made some difference in recent years.
D.Some tourism sights and attractions are closed for all.
【4】What's the writer's attitude towards the voluntourism?
A.Indifferent. B.Doubtful. C.Negative. D.Objective.
【5】In which section of a newspaper can you probably find this article?
A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Technology. D.History.
28、 When you’ve finished your studies at school and college, do you feel like a well-earned rest? If you’re about to take up a course at university, you’ll want to recharge your batteries and have some fun. But how long should you do that for? 【1】
A year off—also called a gap year—is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. 【2】 But there’s now a focus on making the most of this break from academic life. Long gone are the days of just hanging out on a beach or traveling abroad. 【3】 Doing something productive is exactly what students are being encouraged to do because doing more purposeful things helps them acquire skills to use when competing for a place at university.
【4】 A student, Tom, told the BBC “it would have been too expensive and it’s not something that I would have been able to rely on my parents or family members for.” But some experts say that it needn’t burn a hole in your pocket. You don’t need to travel far and you can even earn money by doing paid work.
For those who do have the funds, a combination of working, volunteering and travelling is undoubtedly an amazing opportunity. 【5】 It also gives you time to think whether university is right for you.
A.It’s not a new idea.
B.It is important to have fun.
C.Now the idea of taking a year off seems to be the thing to do.
D.There’s a common thought that gap years are only for rich students
E.A gap year is now more about gaining skills that will help you in later life.
F.It increases confidence and independence and gives you a chance to learn new skills.
G.While the benefits of taking a gap year are clear, some students worry they can’t afford it.
29、 In 1945, there was a young boy of 14 in a concentration camp (集中营). He was tall, thin but had a bright smile. Every day, a young girl came by on the other side of the fence. She noticed the boy and asked him if he spoke Polish, and he said yes. She said he’d looked hungry, and he said he was. She then reached in her pocket and gave him her apple. He thanked her and she went on her way. The next day, she came by again, bringing with her another apple which she gave him. Each day, she walked by the outside of the fence, hoping to see him, and when she did, she happily handed him an apple in exchange for conversation.
One day, he told her not to come by anymore. He told her he was being shipped to another concentration camp. As he walked away with tears streaming down his face, he wondered if he’d ever see her again. She was the only kind soul he’d seen acro ss the fence.
He made it out of the concentration camp, and immigrated to America. In 1957, his friends had fixed him up on a blind date . He had no idea who the woman was. He picked her up, and during dinner began talking of Poland and the concentration camp. She said she was in Poland at that tim e. She said she used to talk to a boy and gave him apples daily. He asked if this boy was tall, skinny and if he had told her that she shouldn’t come back because he was leaving. She said yes.
It was her, the young girl who came by every day to give him apples. After 12 years, after the war and in another country, they had met again. What are the odds? He proposed to her on that very night and told her he’d never again let her go. They are still happily married today.
【1】Why did the girl give the boy her apples?
A.Because the boy asked for it.
B.Because the boy was hungry.
C.Because both of them were Polish.
D.Because the girl wanted to talk with the boy.
【2】Which of the following word can be used to describe the young girl best?
A.Far-sighted B.Simple-minded
C.Kind D.Generous
【3】What is the best title for the passage?
A.A special marriage
B.An unexpected gift
C.A pleasant memory
D.A lovely coincidence
30、 I am often asked why reading is so important. I couldn't help but quote(引用)Tyrion Lannister from the book Game of thrones' written by George R R Martin. This conversation follows when Tyrion was asked why he reads so much:
“I have a realistic grasp of my own_______and weaknesses. My mind is my_______. My brother has his sword,King Robert has his war hammer(战锤)、and I have my mind. …and a mind needs books_______a sword needs a whetstone(磨石),if it is to keep the sword_______. ” Tyrion tapped the leather cover of the book. "That's why I read so _______,Jon Snow. ”
To quote George R R Martin. "A reader lives a thousand lives before he dies. The man who never reads lives only _______.”
An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early siting_______the kitchen table reading his book. One day the grandson asked," Grandpa! I try to read the book just like you but I don't _______ it, and what I do understand I forget_______I close the book. What good does reading the book do?"
The grandfather quietly________ and replied, "Take that coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of ________. ”
The boy did as he was told,but all the water________before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said,"You'll have to move a little faster next time," and________him to the river with the basket to try again This time the boy ran faster,but again the basket was empty before he returned home. Out of________,he told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water in a basket and he went to get a bucket________. The old man said,"I don`t want a bucket of water:I want a basket of water. You`re just not trying hard enough." and he went out the door to watch the boy try again. At this point,the boy knew it was________, but he wanted to show his grandfather that even if he ran as fasts as he could,the water would leak out before he got back to the house. The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard,but when he ________his grandfather the basket was again empty. He said, "See Grandpa, it`s________!”
"So you think it is useless?" the old man said, "Look at the basket." The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was________. It had been changed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean, inside and out!
Son, that`s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand or-remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and________!
【1】A. wisdom B. strengths C. shortcomings D. disadvantages
【2】A. tool B. weapon C. equipment D. instrument
【3】A. as B. before C. while D. because
【4】A. fast B. sharp C. smooth D. important
【5】A. few B. much C. little D. many
【6】A. it B. one C. that D. those
【7】A. at B. down C. along D. besides
【8】A. confirm B. believe C. understand D. convince
【9】A. quickly B. finally C. immediately D. frequently
【10】A. turned up B. turned out C. turned away D. turned around
【11】A. fish B. coal C. earth D. water
【12】A. went out B. flew out C. dropped out D. leaked out
【13】A. sent B. asked C. ordered D. required
【14】A. breath B. control C. curiosity D. consideration
【15】A. even B. though C. instead D. however
【16】A. hopeful B. necessary C. impossible D. important
【17】A. heard B. arrived C. glanced D. approached
【18】A. useless B. hopeless C. helpless D. worthless
【19】A. same B. equal C. strange D. different
【20】A. out B. around C. anywhere D. everywhere
31、根据课文内容填空
The most 【1】 and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. 【2】 the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may 【3】children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year 【4】 .Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,【5】 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, 【6】 in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful 【7】 of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for 【8】around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival 【9】 a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though 【10】is covered with pink snow.
32、某中学生英文杂志正在开展以“My Holiday Plan”为主题的征文活动,请你写一篇英语短文投稿。除了学习计划外,请你再从所给的要点提示中选择两项,并阐述选择的理由。
要点提示:1.运动健身;2.学习乐器;3学做家务;4.社区服务;5.外出旅行。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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