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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Most children are ready to eat almost anything _____ is offered to them.
A.when B.what C.which D.that
2、— The trip to Yangzhou is impressive thanks to free access to tourist attractions, isn’t it?
— Well, free access is just an added _____ and the real attraction lies in its local-flavor food.
A.bonus B.charge C.reward D.prize
3、Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.
A.to admit B.admitted C.admit D.admitting
4、I have rarely had any chance to return to my hometown ______ I was sent to BeiJing ______ the project.
A. since, in the charge of B. after, in the charge of
C. since, in charge of D. after, in charge of
5、Since advanced technology was introduced early this year, our factory has produced ______ last year.
A. more bicycles than twice B. twice as more bicycles as
C. more than twice bicycles as D. more than twice as many bicycles as
6、—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?
— Of course, I have. It was in our village _____it was made.
A. that B. where
C. when D. which
7、Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe____it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.
A.so that B.but that C.in that D.provided that
8、_____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.
A.Having given B.To give C.Giving D.Given
9、―What did the doctor say?
―He advised me______at home and have a good rest.
A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayed
10、________, I am studying medicine at a university.
A.In a moment B.At the moment
C.For a moment D.The moment
11、Your soul is a very private area of your life. Naturally, there are many different ways to feed it.Which of the following ideas might not contribute to feeding your soul positively.
A.Getting back nature. B.Keeping a journal.
C.Reading inspiring books D.Staying up all night
12、They were men who had ____________ their entire lives to the purification of metals in their laboratories; they believed that, if a metal were heated for many years, it would free itself of all its individual properties, and what was left would be the Soul of the World.
A.transmitted B.transformed
C.dedicated D.assigned
13、Some models are all skins and bones. In my opinion, they are beautiful.
A. all but B. none but.
C. anything but D. nothing but
14、Tourists who enter the quiet area _____ obey the rule to reduce any potential effect on the environment.
A.can B.may C.shall D.dare
15、As a result of destroying the forests， a large________ of desert________ covered the land．
A.number；has B.amount；has
C.number；have D.amount；have
16、You________ worry about money. I’ll support you if you need.
A．dare
B．dare not
C．must
D．mustn’t
17、The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily.
A.they had returned; than B.had they returned; than
C.they had returned; when D.after they returned; as
18、—We must think of ways to stop the boy students from playing video games in their dormitory.
—Sorry. ________. It’s too noisy in the office.
A. With pleasure B. I didn’t get that
C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s all right
19、Bird flu ________ in our country two years ago and several people died.
A．broke down
B．broke out
C．broke off
D．broke up
20、______ by the Youth League, she has made much progress this term.
A. To be educated B. Educating C. Being educated D. Educated
21、__________ the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.
A．Lowering
B．Having lowered
C．To lower
D．To have lowered
22、— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.
A．will have
B．may have
C．should have
D．must have
23、We hope that as many people as possible join us for the picnic tomorrow.
A.need B.can C.must D.should
24、When he returned , he agreed to the publisher’s request _______ he should write a book for boys based on the life he experienced.
A. when B. that C. which D. why
25、________in the street, I came across an old friend of mine.
A．To walk
B．Walked
C．Walking
D．Having walked
26、 After attending another parent meeting regarding my 7-year-old child’s behaviour, I didn’t know what to do. It was the second school we had tried for Nathan and, as always, everything was being done for my child’s needs. It was also having bad effects on Nathan. He would come home and say, “ Mom , I hate my life. I do not want to live anymore.” I was afraid that my son was beginning to suffer from depression and that I was losing him. We needed help.
By the age of seven, Nathan had already had three surgeries for his ears. He was in great pain, regardless of pain medication, which made it difficult for him to learn or pay attention. Despite Nathan’s bad condition, staff at two previous schools seemed as though they didn’t care. They often forgot to deal with his medication. As a result of many times of ear infections, Nathan had hearing loss. To make things worse, Nathan’s speech was not very good. Children would play a trick on him and Nathan began to fall behind in study.
When I first set foot into Ripley House Charter School, I knew this was the school for my son. It felt positive from the moment I entered. From the start, Mrs. Elsen and her staff heard my concern over Nathan. Mrs. Elsen addressed my concern, not with empty words but with action.
That day, Nathan came home from his first day of school saying, “ Mom, I love school !” By the end of the week he was saying “ Mom, I like my life. I have a good life.” Ripley House Charter School gave me my son back and saved our lives. Thank you for giving me back what we had lost ----HOPE.
【1】From the beginning, we can learn that ___________.
A.the author felt helpless about his son
B.B. the author often attended the class meeting
C.Nathan had been in great depression
D.no school would like to accept Nathan
【2】The second paragraph mainly talks about___________.
A.Nathan’s lessons
B.what Nathan suffered
C.Nathan’s performance in study
D.Nathan’s two previous schools
【3】What attitude did the author hold towards Ripley House Charter School?
A.Thankful B.Concerned.
C.Doubtful D.Negative.
【4】The underlined word “addressed” in Paragraph 3 probably means “___________”.
A.spoke out B.dealt with
C.listened to D.believed in
27、Things you need to notice before travelling
Luggage
We ask you to keep what you bring with you down to one medium-sized suitcase per person on board the bus.
Seat Arrangements (安排)
Special needs for particular seats can be made on most bus breaks when booking, but since arrangements are made on a first-come-first-served basis, early booking is advisable. When bookings are made with us, you will be offered the best seats we have on the bus at that time.
Travel Documents
When you have paid your deposit (定金), we will send you all the necessary documents (文件), so that you receive them in good time before setting off. Certain documents, for example air or boat tickets, may have to be kept and your driver or guide will then give them to you at the proper time.
Special Diets
If you need a special diet, you must tell us at the time of booking and provide us with a copy of the diet. This will be passed on to the hotel or hotels on your bus break. However, on certain bus breaks, the hotels used are tourist class and they may not be able to prepare special diets. Any extra costs must be paid to the hotel yourself before leaving the hotel.
Programs
Some of our hotels arrange extra programs which include music, dancing and film shows, etc. They are all offered by the hotel, but not sure.
【1】Your air tickets ________.
A.will be held by your bus driver until you need them
B.will be sent to you at your departure point
C.will be kept by yourself
D.will be given to you with other documents
【2】If you need a special diet, you should ________.
A.tell the hotel when you arrive B.pay extra money
C.book a tourist class hotel D.tell the bus company when booking
【3】Extra programs are ________.
A.offered by the bus company B.offered by the hotel at any time
C.an extra offer, so extra money must be paid D.offered by the hotel, but may not run
28、 I had had an unusual relationship with my mother, who passed away in June 2019. From a young age, her life didn’t turn out as she’d hoped. As a result, anger and bitterness set in and developed deep roots. After a lifetime battle with depression (抑郁) and every kind of smoke- related illness, she began showing signs of dementia (痴呆). In 2014, we moved her into an assisted living facility (疗养院), which changed her life greatly.
The ladies there made her come down for lunch and dinner. They went to her room to bring her to bingo. They signed her up when they went out for an outing. Within weeks, she was changing and enjoying her new-found social life! And the dementia allowed her to forget her anger and bitterness. She started loving things again and even made us laugh. I got the mother of my childhood back that year. After she passed away, both staff and neighbours came in to see my sister and me. They cried. They told me how they would come in to see her on their days off. They told us how she waved every time they walked by and always had a compliment (赞许). But they didn’t stop there. They gave each of us a small wooden butterfly box filled with handwritten notes about my mom.
The mom of the final two years was not the mom I had for most of my life. And these women provided memories that I will keep in mind forever.
【1】How was the author’s mother before moving into the facility?
A.Fun and happy. B.Sad but energetic
C.Relaxed and brave. D.Depressed and angry.
【2】What can we infer from the passage?
A.The author didn’t look after his mother well.
B.The author’s mother had ahard time all her life.
C.Only assisted living facilities can change one’s life.
D.The author’s mother regained her joy in her later years.
【3】Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A.My Memories of Mom
B.My Thankfulness to the Ladies
C.My Relationship with Mother
D.My Mother’s Struggle with Dementia
29、 We’re reading a book or opening an envelope when, all of a sudden, there’s a sharp pain on our finger. You see a little bit of blood and realize you’ve just gotten a paper cut.
Dr Hayley Goldbach, a resident dermatologist at UCLA Health, spoke about why paper cuts are so jagged, how the element of surprise leaves us in more pain and how to make sure they heal quickly.
Dr Goldbach explained that one reason paper cuts hurt so much is where they occur: primarily on the finger. We have nerve endings all over the body, "she said. "In places where there is refined movement and sensation--like the lips or tips of the fingers-they have a high density of nerve endings. ” These nerve endings are known as nociceptors and they send signals to the brain about things that could cause a break in the skin, such as extreme hot or cold temperatures and chemicals.
Another reason why paper cuts hurt so much is that you re using your hands throughout the day meaning that the wound is constantly getting opened. "You often get paper cuts on the pad or the tip of the finger, different from where you d get a knife cut, "said Dr Goldbach. " It's hard not to use your hands, so there’s constant pressure on the wound without u chanee for it to heal. "
“The paper itself is another reason why these superficial cuts leave us in so much pain. Paper might look and seem smooth but, if you study it under a microscope, the edge is actually jagged. "Paper is quite sharp jagged-it's a bit of serrated edge, "said Dr Goldbach. "It cuts you pretty quickly before you have the chance to realize it. ”
Additionally, paper cuts are quite shallow, which makes them even more annoying to deal with.
Dr Goldbach added that there are mental and emotional elements that cause paper cuts to hurt more than other cuts. "There’s the psychological element of surprise, and it happens so quickly that you don’t have time to withdraw your hand "she said " With some other injuries, you feel pressure so you have time to react. ”
She also added that because we don’t expect to hurt ourselves while working with paper, the surprise of cuts leaves us in further pain. "We tend to be careful with a knife-you’re being careful on purpose: because you know there: s a danger, "said Dr Goldbach. While we are careful with knives, we are not so careful with paper.
【1】The underlined word "jagged" is closest in meaning to ______.
A. sharp B. not dull
C. not rough D. not smooth
【2】How many reasons why paper cuts hurt so much are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four.
C. Five. D. Six.
【3】What will the following passage be about?
A. How to deal with paper cuts.
B. How to prevent paper cuts.
C. how to make sure paper cuts heal quickly.
D. The different pains caused by knife cuts and paper cuts.
30、 Carrying my son's bike, I sipped and hit my forehead on the bike.
“Mama, you're _________”, he yelled. I watched red _________ fall from my head to my leg.
“It's _________.” I comforted him and a thought came to me: why didn't I carry wipes?
On the way, I was _________ that some kind soul might offer to help us, which would break the rules of physical _________ . After all, coronavirus spread through personal contact.
However, a woman walked past. She took a look at me and offered her _________. I said I had some in the car, wondering if she would be _________ with me touching her wipes. When she _________ her phone camera to my face, what I saw was out of a _________ film. I took her wipes.
At this time, she stopped a man, “Excuse me, are you a __________?”
“No,” he said, “but I know how to deal with such a situation.”
“__________ enough”, I thought. He was asked to look at my __________. I asked him if it would leave a scar.
“What do you care? You don't have to look for a husband,” the woman __________.
We all laughed. Then my husband came and we went to hospital. It was only after I was __________ that I realized I hadn't asked their names. They __________ everything, their health and peace of mind for me.
What did I __________? Being human means we can't __________ anything of substance alone. This coronavirus __________ that we keep our distance while highlighting our necessary __________ to one another, locally and __________, and a strong desire to help one another.
A．falling
B．bleeding
C．sweating
D．crying
A．insects
B．leaves
C．drops
D．pieces
A．painful
B．enough
C．impossible
D．okay
A．worried
B．lucky
C．glad
D．sad
A．health
B．distance
C．strength
D．fitness
A．cameras
B．bike
C．wipes
D．food
A．content
B．uncomfortable
C．bored
D．impatient
A．held up
B．gave away
C．put out
D．handed out
A．love
B．horror
C．action
D．comedy
A．coach
B．driver
C．doctor
D．policeman
A．Good
B．Strange
C．Aggressive
D．Determined
A．back
B．finger
C．neck
D．forehead
A．joked
B．cried
C．complained
D．doubted
A．got up
B．called back
C．cleaned up
D．turned down
A．defeated
B．risked
C．changed
D．quit
A．fear
B．care
C．need
D．learn
A．accomplish
B．share
C．find
D．pretend
A．shows
B．proves
C．requires
D．orders
A．honesty
B．knowledge
C．skill
D．connection
A．natively
B．formally
C．fluently
D．globally
31、阅读短文，根据上下文或者首字母在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或给出括号内单词的正确形式。
We all know it is not healthy to stay up late and poor sleep quality can leave us feeling low. However, many people still cannot get enough sleep, e【1】 the young.
Over 60% of Chinese students aged 6 to 17 sleep 【2】 than eight hours a day, according to a report released by the Chinese Sleep Research Society(CSRS) on Marth 17. The study 【3】 nearly 70,000 children and teens aged 6 to 17 across the Chinese 【4】, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan.
According to the study, too much school homework is a major cause for inadequate sleep among young people. For example, from Monday to Thursday, 8.4 percent of them would still be 【5】(occupy) in doing their homework after 11 p.m.. 【6】 major cause of young people’s inadequate sleep is the frequent use of electronic devices.
Lack of sleep among children and teenagers has 【7】 concern in society. To reduce students’ 【8】 burden, the Ministry of Education and eight other departments issued a guideline on Dec 28. It is suggested that local education authorities across China should take more 【9】 to help students get more sleep, including 【10】(delay) the start of morning classes by half an hour.
32、假如你是李华，刚从敦煌莫高窟旅游回来，你看到莫高窟受到了自然和人为的破坏，为此感到心痛。因此，你给当地政府写了封邮件，希望当地政府能够采取措施保护这宝贵的文化遗产。
内容包括：
1. 莫高窟现状：受到破坏；
2. 保护文化遗产的重要性；
3. 你的建议。
注意：
1. 词数120左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
3. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes 文化遗产cultural heritage
Dear Sir,
I have just finished traveling in Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I would appreciate it if my suggestions were accepted.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
邮箱： 