云南德宏州2025届初二英语上册二月考试题

1、一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。

________________________________________________

2、  ________ enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time.

A. What   B. What a C. What an D. How

3、I’ve ________ six pounds since I stopped exercising.

A．put away

B．put off

C．put on

D．put up

4、-- ________ bad news!

--Yes, I feel so _________ after hearing it.

A.How; disappointed B.What an; disappointing

C.What; disappointed D.What a; disappointing

5、—Sam, what can I do to get up early?

—Set the alarm clock at 6:00, ________ you'll make it.

A.or B.but C.and D.so

6、I always have a small notebook with   , and I write down new words.

A. I   B. me C. my D. mine

7、—Nathan likes his job because he ______enjoy the beauty of nature.

A.can B.must   C.should D.is supposed to[来

8、________ amazing place the Great Wall was when I first saw it in the distance.

A.What B.What a C.What an D.How

9、Dad, I think you should stop ________. It’s bad for your health.

A. smoke   B. smoked   C. smoking   D. to smoke

10、Everyone passed the exam ________ him，so he was sad.

A.except B.beside C.besides D.from

11、A “workaholic” works too much and usually forgets to have meals and go to bed. ______, he doesn’t have good health.

A.As a matter of fact B.As a whole

C.As a result D.As a rule

12、-- I’m terribly sorry that I’ve kept you waiting for so long.

-- ____________.

A. It doesn’t matter.   B. It’s a pity.

C. You are welcome.   D. That’s right.

13、—It’s exciting that Argentina won the 2022 World Cup.

—Well, teamwork is important. As we know, ___________.

A．a good beginning is half done

B．one tree can’t make a forest

C．actions speak louder than words

D．every coin has two sides

14、—It’s 8:30 now, but why hasn’t Lisa appeared?

—I’m not sure, but I think she ________ arrive late.

A．can

B．must

C．need

D．might

15、When I am feeling tired or stressed, I prefer ________ some sports ________ myself up.

A．do; to cheer

B．doing; to cheering

C．to do; to cheer

D．to do; to cheering

16、Mr. Zhang drove his car so fast that it ______ hit an old man yesterday.

A.clearly B.loudly C.usually D.nearly

17、There was a big earthquake in Japan. Luckily, many people ________.

A.save B.saved C.are saved D.were saved

18、—You always look tired in the morning. What’s the matter?

—That is true. I ________ have a good sleep at night.

A．often

B．seldom

C．do

19、The pair of shoes_________hand, and it _____ very comfortable.

A. is made with; is felt

B. are made from; is felt

C. are made of ; feels

D. is made by; feels

20、I play tennis a lot, but I don't play it very often now.

A. use to   B. was used to   C. am used to   D. used to

21、The headmaster warns us ________ the school rules, or we’ll be punished.

A．to break

B．not to break

C．don’t break

22、A: Good morning, Li Ming! 【1】

B: Hi, Jim. My favorite festival is Mid-Autumn Festival.

A: Do you know the story of Chang’e? 【2】

B: Of course. 【3】 She ate the magic medicine and flew up to the moon and couldn’t come back.

A: Did Hou Yi miss her?

B: 【4】 He hoped that his wife could return. Because of this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.

A: I see. 【5】 I think that it’s very important to spend time with our families.

B: Yes, I think so.

A．Can you tell me about it?

B．Yes, very much.

C．Chang’e is the wife of Hou Yi.

D．I like to eat mooncakes that my mother makes.

E．What’s your favorite festival?

F．I also like Mid-Autumn Festival.

23、完成句子 根据中文意思，用单词或短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。

【1】2011年10月发生在广东省的大雨使许多人无法准时上班。

The heavy rain in Guangdong in October,2011 lots of people on time.

【2】虽然他这次考试失败，但事实上他已尽力了。

He failed the exam, but   he tried his best.

【3】我们政府通常给那些无家可归的孩子提供衣服和食物。

Our government the homeless children clothes and food.

【4】化工产品对环境有害。

Chemicals the environment.

【5】家乡近年来发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes   in my hometown recently.

24、Living in the age of the Internet, more and more electronic products have changed people’s lifestyles.

However, facing screens for a long time is bad for your eyes. Here are some tips for you while using them.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】A distance of ________ is the best for you to watch the smart phones.

A．35 cm

B．53 cm

C．62 cm

D．45 cm

【2】You should clean the screens of computers and smartphones with ________.

A．soft cloth or paper

B．fingers

C．water

D．nothing

【3】Adjusting the brightness of screens is important because ________.

A．you can see the screens closely

B．it can remove the dust or dirt on screens

C．too much light is bad for your eyes

D．you can take a 5-minute break

【4】It’s advised that you should take a 5-minute break ________.

A．every 20 minutes

B．every 20 seconds

C．every 5 minutes

D．every hour

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Tips to Clean Screens

B．Tips to Take Online Lessons

C．Tips to Protect Your Eyes from Screens

D．Tips to Protect Screens

25、It’s important to learn things about protecting environment. Here’s a 4Rs rule for us.

·Reduce

If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely (明智的). A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other things are also being wasted, and people don’t know what to do with waste in big cities, so it’s necessary to reduce waste.

·Reuse

You should always think of reusing the usable (可用的) things before throwing them away. Give your clothes or things you don’t use to the poor. In a family, you may pass such clothes on to your younger brothers or sisters.

·Recycle

Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, cola cans are sent to a factory, where they’re smashed flat（压平）and smelted (熔化), and the metal things are made into new cola cans.

·Repair

If one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it’s better for you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us _____.

A. to use things wisely

B. to cut down many trees

C. to use paper carelessly

【2】What’s the right order of recycling cola cans?

a. smash them flat

b. collect the used cans

c. smelt them

d. send them to a factory

A. a-b-c-d B. d-c-b-a C. b-d-a-c

【3】The “Reuse” rule mainly requires us _____.

A. to throw away the old clothes

B.  to give the old but usable things to the poor

C.  to use both sides of paper

【4】Which sentence is about the “Repair” rule?

A. When you leave a room, turn off the lights.

B. Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.

C. If your chair is broken, you can repair it.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. A 4Rs Rule

B. Protect the Environment

C. Save Energy

26、Have you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer!

The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design(设计) an object on the computer and choose a material(材料) to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer(层) by layer and like magic the object is produced.

The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.

But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous. In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers (提款机盗刷器). These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think that criminals like them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.

But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, you’ll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!

【1】 _______ invented the first 3-D printer.

A. Charles Hull B. Dirk Vander Kooj

C. A doctor called Cornell  D. Four men in the U.S

【2】What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?

a. Choose a proper material.

b. Press the print button.

c. The 3-D printer spreads the material.

d. Use a computer to design an object.

A. a-b-c-d B. d-a-b-c

C. a-c-d-b   D. d-c-b-a

【3】The underlined word “criminals” in the fourth paragraph might mean ______________ in Chinese.

A. 技术员   B. 军人 C. 罪犯   D. 用户

【4】According to the passage, people have NOT yet produced _________ with a 3-D printer.

A. some furniture B. a man-made ear

C. ATM skimmers   D. a gun

【5】What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?

A. It is necessary only for our work.

B. It is helpful but dangerous.

C. It is too expensive for most people.

D. It is useless in our daily life.

27、   When a baby cries, its parents will check on it as soon as they can and make sure it is okay. According to a new study, a baby's cry can make adults react very quickly, even if they are not related to the baby.

Oxford University researchers used the classic game whack-a-mole（打地鼠）for the study. Whack-a-hole requires people to hit one of nine buttons（按钮）. Players must react as quickly as they can to whichever of the buttons that lights up. It is a game that requires speed and accuracy（准确度）.

The study invited 40 men and women aged 19 to 59. Some of them had sons or daughters, although none of their children were babies. They played whack a-mole after listening to different sounds, including babies crying, the crying of adults in trouble and birdsongs played at a similar pitch（高音）to the babies' cries.

The volunteers' scores were higher after listening to the sound of crying babies. Men and women had similar scores overall. The results showed that hearing a crying baby can trigger a reaction in adults.

"It's almost impossible to pay no attention to crying babies on planes. This is true even though there are so many other noises around." said Morten Kringelbach, the scientist who led the study. He added that in the course of human evolution（进化）, taking care of babies has always been an important job for adults. When a baby is hungry, it will cry. As a result, human brains develop a special reaction to a baby's cry.

【1】According to the story,___________ can make adults react very quickly.

A.birdsongs t B.babies' cries C.babies' laughter D.the crying of adults

【2】The game "whack-a-mole" in the study shows ____________________.

A.men and women have different reaction speeds

B.women react to a baby's cry more quickly than men

C.a baby's cry can get special attention from adults

D.adults without babies react less quickly to babies crying

【3】What does the underlined "trigger" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A.End. B.Cut. C.Push. D.Cause.

【4】What do we know from the story?

A.It's hard for people not to notice babies' cries.

B.There were 59 volunteers who took part in the study.

C.Human brains have developed to take. care of babies.

D.Taking care of babies is the most important thing for adults.

28、原文填空。

Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler 【1】 Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling water 【2】 an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and 【3】 there for some time. It produced a nice 【4】 so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.

29、          Zhang Lei is a highly skilled(技艺精湛的) doctor. He was born in a lonely _______ village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could _______ get a good education. However, Zhang Lei was _______, for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and _______ his life.

          When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she couldn’t _______ her eyes. She was shocked by the sights(情景) in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the _______ classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized _______ poor the people were in education. She planned to _______ as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei _______ some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the ________ to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them ________, Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little ________, I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost ________ said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn’t believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.

          After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more ________ continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. ________ Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.

【1】

A．forest

B．sea

C．mountain

D．river

【2】

A．hardly

B．usually

C．always

D．ever

【3】

A．simple

B．lucky

C．popular

D．common

【4】

A．worried

B．understood

C．changed

D．caught

【5】

A．cover

B．close

C．open

D．believe

【6】

A．bright

B．new

C．same

D．enjoyable

【7】

A．how

B．when

C．where

D．what

【8】

A．hand out

B．find out

C．hang out

D．come out

【9】

A．said

B．put

C．played

D．made

【10】

A．chance

B．change

C．example

D．action

【11】

A．angrily

B．sadly

C．nervously

D．carefully

【12】

A．fingers

B．head

C．eyes

D．ears

【13】

A．everybody

B．anybody

C．nobody

D．somebody

【14】

A．decisions

B．progress

C．discussions

D．plans

【15】

A．Whatever

B．Whenever

C．Whoever

D．However