湖北鄂州2025届初三英语上册一月考试题

1、A. 句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】这本书是如此的重要以致于值得反复阅读。

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【2】如果你挡了他们的路，他们会有足够耐心等待直到你走过去。

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【3】当你出门在外，不要忘记和你的父母保持联系。

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【4】那场大病之后，他除了振作别无选择。

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【5】因为空气污染，像以前一样经常看到蓝天变得困难了。

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2、She will have a holiday as soon as she ______ the work next week,

A.finishes B.doesn’t finish

C.will finish D.won’t finish

3、—Mum, what food will we prepare for our guests?

—All kinds of delicious food. And our main ________ is ham steak.

A.course B.treat C.service D.dessert

4、When Jenny finished her first book，she was just a________girl．

A．five years old

B．five-years-old

C．five year old

D．five-year-old

5、We should arrive at the airport two hours earlier   we can have enough time to check in.

A.as soon as B.now that C.so that D.though

6、—Where are you going, Linda?

—I’m going to the post office to   my sister, who lives in Nanjing.

A. post a letter to   B. take care of   C. do with   D. play with

7、Every morning, students in our school about half an hour on “Sunshine for All —The Plan for Sports(阳光体育计划)”.

A. take   B. spend   C. pay

8、Some wild birds fly to the south ________ from the cold winter.

A．hide

B．hidden

C．hiding

D．to hide

9、—I ________my card. I want to report it.

—You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be fast.

A．lose

B．losing

C．will lose

D．have lost

10、When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.

A.turn to B.ask for C.think about

11、Bob _________ me at the bus station. I have to go now.

A.was waiting for B.waits for C.waited for D.is waiting for

12、----Rachel，you'd better come to school on time tomorrow!   ---- .

A. That sounds good．   B. Sure，I will．

C. Sorry，I won't．   D. I don't know

13、Do you still remember the time ________ we worked together in the small town?

A．that

B．which

C．when

D．who

14、—It is a pity that the disease is terrible at present.

—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take action to do something for it.

A.if B.unless C.until D.when

15、It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.

A.as soon as B.after C.while D.until

16、The streets in Lingui are ________ than those in Guilin.

A. more wider B. much wider C. much widest

17、Lisa was on the sofa just now. Maybe the silk scarf is ________.

A．she

B．her

C．hers

D．herself

18、________though I know you are confident about the job. Try a few more!

A. It never rains but it pours B. Many hands make light work

C. Every dog has its day D. Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket

19、--- Maria, you wore a fancy dress to an outdoor party last night?

--- Yes, and you can`t imagine _________ at that time.

A. how I was embarrassed   B. how embarrassed I was

C. how embarrassed was I   D. I was how embarrassed

20、— Look, Jim is reading a book under that tree.

—It   be Jim. He has gone to Beijing.

A. can’t B. mustn’ t C. may D. needn’ t

21、— Jenny ,what’s your favorite   ?

— I like bananas best .

A. vegetable   B. fruit   C. meat   D. Drink

22、完成句子

【1】你应该学会如何与老师和同学相处。

You are ______ to learn how to get on well______ your teachers and schoolmates.

【2】你们将怎样处理那些旧报纸的？

______ will you ______with those old newspapers?

【3】 建造这座立交桥花费了工人们一年多时间。

The workers______ more than a year ________ the fly-over.

【4】当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。

When the football fans saw Beckham， they got______ excited ______ they cried out.

【5】看，有如此多的人坐地铁时玩手机。

Look，so many passengers ______  ______ with their smart phones on the subway.

23、根据对话的内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是是多余的）

A: Hi, Tom! You look very happy today!

B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming.

A: Oh, really? 【1】

B: Tomorrow. I can’t wait to see him.

A:【2】

B: For two weeks.

A:【3】

B: He is really friendly. I’m sure you will like him when you see him.

A: What does he look like?

B: 【4】 He plays football well.

A: I like football too. Could you introduce him to me?

B:【5】

A．How long will he stay?

B．Of course.

C．When is he coming?

D．What is it?

E．What is he like?

F．He is tall and strong.

G．How often does he visit you?

24、Lin Xiao, 21, a student at Guangdong University, has a big family – her two parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister” seriously. When her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parent’s job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.

Not all of Lin’s classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), a law that was carried out in China about forty years ago. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 said all couples can now have two children.

The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).

The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on one’s mental health.

“Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways. They give kids something that parents don’t.” Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness, fear and so on.

Liu Fang, 20, from Shenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”

But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other, said Laura.

【1】There are ________ children in Lin Xiao’s family.

A. three B. four C. five D. six

【2】The one-child policy caused some problems except ________.

A. the aging population B. labor shortages 

C. the population growth   D. the low birth rate

【3】We can infer from the article that ________.

A. Lin Xiao doesn’t like her sister

B. Liu Fang has a 17-year-old sister

C. Laura is against the two-child policy

D. The one-child policy is out of date now

【4】The best title for this article should be ________.

A. Brothers and sisters are good for us.

B. The family planning policy is bad.

C. The two-child policy helps a lot.

D. A new policy was made.

25、   A little boy invited his mother to come to his teacher­parent meeting, but the little boy was very upset. Although his mother was a beautiful woman, there was a scar (伤疤) on her right face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar. At the meeting, the people saw the mother with a scar, and the little boy felt embarrassed and hid himself from everyone, listening to a conversation between his mother and the teacher.

The teacher asked carefully, “How did you get the scar on your face?”

The mother answered, “When my son was a baby, he was in a room, and the room caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to come in, so I went in. When I was running to his bed, I saw a piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was senseless (无知觉的), but luckily, the fireman came in and saved both of us.” She touched the scar on her face. “This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never regretted what I did.”

At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held his mother in his arms.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

【1】A little boy invited his father to come to his teacher­parent meeting.

【2】The little boy knew how his mother got the scar before the teacher­parent meeting.

【3】The boy hid himself because he felt embarrassed.

【4】His mother has regretted what she did for the little boy.

【5】The passage is about “The Greatest Love in the World.”

26、In every school there is a ‘top’ crowd that sets the pace(榜样), while the others follow their lead. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear-bright red sweaters. Very soon everybody is wearing a bright red sweater. There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that bright red is not suitable on some people at all. The situation can even become dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at 70 miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are causing danger to people’s lives. They are like sheep being led to the slaughter(屠宰场).

Perhaps you have come across situations like these more than once in your life. In fact, at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying, ‘The crowd does it.’ Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say, ‘No.’ Make your own judgements(判断). If you know the crowd is planning something with which you disagree, have the courage to leave them politely. You’ll have the satisfaction(满足)of standing on your own feet.

【1】The writer disagrees with wearing red sweaters if __________.

A. the crowd is wearing them

B. you don’t look good in red

C. you can’t afford them

D. there are no school rules

【2】The writer tells the readers to __________.

A. obey(服从)their parents

B. take the advice of their elders

C. do what they think to be right

D. do whatever they want

【3】People who blindly follow the "top" crowd __________.

A. are rebels(叛徒)without a cause

B. will lose friends

C. have no respect(尊重)for their parents

D. sometimes don't follow their own judgements which may be better

【4】The main idea of this passage is that__________.

A. in every school there is a ‘top’ crowd that sets the pace

B. do what the ‘top’ crowd does

C. at one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong

D. it is a mistake to follow the "top" crowd blindly.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. On Being Yourself B. The ‘Top’ Crowd

C. Follow the Lead D. Rules for Young People

27、Museums, live music and malls—Chinese cities offer everything that a young person might want. But there are many people who don’t have time to enjoy these things. They follow what is called the “996” work schedule—starting work at 9 a.m. and finishing at 9 p.m., six days a week.

The “996” work schedule recently became a heated topic of discussion online after a computer programmer set up a website called “996ICU”. According to the website, the “996” work schedule is unhealthy and could cause people to end up in an intensive care unit （ICU）. This work schedule is common at Chinese tech companies like Baidu, Alibaba and Huawei. Most “996” workers do not receive overtime（加班）pay.

Many tech industry workers have complained about this schedule. “I worked ‘996’ for nine months,” Zhang said, who used to work as a programmer. “I couldn’t sleep because of the pressure. So, I gave up the job at last.” However, the bosses of some tech companies think the “996” work schedule is reasonable. Jack Ma, founder of Alibaba, said it’s a “huge blessing（福气）” for young workers to work “996”.

“If you don’t do ‘996’ when you’re young, when will you?” Ma said. “If you don’t put in more time and energy than others, how will you achieve the success you want?” Many people have questioned Ma’s thinking. In an article in People’s Daily, the writer said, “Valuing hard work does not mean it’s right to force workers to work overtime.”

Cui Zhendong, a lawyer, told China Daily that it is against the law to use a compulsory （强制的） “996” work schedule. China’s Labor Law《劳动法》clearly states that workers should work no more than eight hours a day or no more than 44 hours a week.

【1】The “996” work schedule requires a person to work ________.

A．9 hours a day

B．18 hours a day

C．54 hours a week

D．72 hours a week

【2】Why do many workers complain about this schedule?

A．Because they have no time to go to the hospital.

B．Because their health has been influenced.

C．Because they don’t get enough pay.

D．Because they can’t work well.

【3】According to the report of People’s Daily, bosses ________.

A．worked “996” to achieve their success

B．should support the “996” work schedule

C．understand the value of hard work better than workers

D．shouldn’t force workers to work overtime

【4】What do we know from the passage?

A．“996ICU” was set up to help workers get overtime pay.

B．It is against the law to force workers to work “996”.

C．It’s necessary for young workers to work “996”.

D．Working “996” is an unusual problem in China.

28、New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out. Who are considered excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to d【1】 that. The best students won't have good grades. They will also be kids who don’t dye (染) their hair, smoke o【2】 drink. The following are some of the new rules.

Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone others’ work during an exam? Don't do that again! That’s not an h【3】 student should do. If you played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you were doing your homework.

Do more at school. Good students care for both animals and o【4】 people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join ! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them. And when your classmates

are in trouble, remember to give them a h【5】. You know a friend in need is a friend

indeed.

Use Internet c【6】. The Internet can be very useful to your studies, but some things on the Internet aren’t for kids. So try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework.

Be o【7】 to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. You should welcome them because new ideas can make life better.

29、Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country, ______mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse, he ______, “ Do come and see me at my house in the country. ” So the City Mouse said, “ This food is not good, and your house is not good, ______. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should ______ and live in the city. You would live in nice house ______ stone. You must come and see me at my house in the city. ” The Country Mouse went to house______the City Mouse. It was very good house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great ______. The the City Mouse cried,“ Run! Run! The cat is coming! ” They ran away ______and hid. After some time they came out, the Country Mouse said,“ I ______living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For ______is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid. ”

【1】A. the other   B. other   C. others

【2】A. spoke   B. said   C. told

【3】A. too   B. either   C. also

【4】A. come   B. came   C. comes

【5】A. be made of   B. made of   C. making of

【6】A. at   B. on   C. of

【7】A. sound   B. voice   C. noise

【8】A. quickly   B. more quickly   C. the most quickly

【9】A. like   B. don’t like   C. am not like

【10】A. it   B. this   C. that