湖北随州2025届初三英语上册一月考试题

1、如果你太紧张了，你就不可能获得面试成功。

____________________

2、—The 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games won’t be cancelled, right?

—Yes, but people still wonder________.

A.why can’t the games be cancelled

B.when will the games be held smoothly

C.whether the games will be held as planned

D.how can the games be held safely next year

3、— It’s not safe to go out and play without a mask(口罩).

— There are enough masks for each club member to have .

A.it B.that C.one

4、Mo Yan is one of the greatest writers ________ in China.

A．live

B．lively

C．alive

D．living

5、—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me.

—Thank you. You’re always so generous.

A.above B.in C.on D.over

6、--- Sorry, I forgot to take money with me. Maybe I can’t buy the book you like.

--- Mum, you ______ worry about it. We can pay by Alipay (支付宝).

A. can’t   B. needn’t   C. mustn’t   D. shouldn’t

7、They didn’t go on a school trip ______ the rain yesterday.

A. because   B. so   C. because of   D. since

8、—Hello, may I speak ________ Mike?

—________ Mike speaking.

A．at; This is

B．to; This is

C．in; It's

D．on; I'm

9、—Jack swims very well. Who taught ________?

—Nobody. He taught ________.

A．he; him

B．him; he

C．him; himself

D．he; himself

10、— Congratulations! You've got the first prize in the English Contest.

—_____ it be true? It's unbelievable!

A. May   B. Should   C. Must   D. Can

11、 _______beautiful picture! I couldn’t believe it was painted by a young child.

A. What a   B. How C. What

12、—I wonder if they _____ to the birthday party.

---I think they will come if they _______ free.

A. come; are

B. will come; are

C. will come; will be 

13、She often helps ______ do homework.

A.I B.he C.me D.it

14、On December 31, a big fire ________in the southeastern part of Australia and more than 2,000,000 people got hurt.

A.ran out B.carried out C.turned out D.broke out

15、I hate dealing with the bank over the phone because it always takes ages to ______to the right person.

A. look over B. get through C. get over D. look through

16、—Lucy, could you help me cook dinner?

—________.

A.With pleasure B.See you

C.Never mind D.You’re welcome

17、—Where’s Miss Liu?

—She ___________ France and she ___________ abroad for four days.

A. has been to, has been in B. has gone to, has been in

C. has been to, has been to D. has gone to, has been

18、________, he got the first place in the English exam again.

A．To them surprisc

B．To him joy

C．To us surprise

D．To his joy

19、People _________ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.

A. mustn't B. needn't C. must D. need

20、________ it was raining, she still went to work on time.

A. Even though B. Because C. but

21、We have been told that there ________ a lecture about Mars in our school next Friday.

A.is B.will be C.was D.would be

22、A: Hey, Peter. I haven’t seen you for ages. 【1】?

B: I have been to Canada and attended an international meeting there.

A: 【2】?

B: It was about the global warming and the environmental protection.

A: Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious. Last weekend, I paid a visit to Qingcheng River. When I got there, I was shocked by what I saw.

B: 【3】?

A: No, the river isn’t as clean as it used to be. Lots of people are throwing litter into the river. Even the bottom of the river is full of rubbish.

B: That’s terrible. And the air pollution is very serious, too. How I miss the blue sky and clean water!  【4】?

A: I think we should take action ourselves.  【5】.

B: I do agree. Volunteering really helps. I think we can volunteer to clean up the river banks this weekend.

23、 情景交际 （共5小题，计10分）

通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Jack, you look worried. 【1】_________________?

B: We’re going to have an English exam next week.

A: 【2】__________________?

B: I haven’t prepared anything for it. I really don’t know how to learn English. 【3】________________?

A: Of course. First, you should try to memorize the words by yourself. Second, you should speak English as much

as you can. Third, 【4】 ___________________. I’m reading an excellent one.

B: Good ideas! Then, what English novel are you reading?

A: The Old Man and The Sea.

B: 【5】________________?

A: Hemingway, my favorite American writer.

24、

【1】________ received the most gift money according to the form above.

A.Song Qian B.Li Ai C.Zhang Ping D.Li Lei

【2】Song Qian planned to use her gift money to ________.

①buy books, snacks and go to see movies

②buy books and school supplies

③buy some birthday gifts for parents

④pay for after-class activities and study projects

A.②④ B.②③ C.①② D.①③

【3】Which of the following is TRUE from this passage?

A.All of the kids got the same amount of gift money.

B.One of the kids hopes to study abroad in the future.

C.All of the kids gave the gift money to their parents.

D.None of the kids really likes reading science fiction.

25、   Diabetes（糖尿病）is caused by a group of metabolic disorder（代谢紊乱) in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:

Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.(胰岛素)

Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.

Gestational Diabetes(妊娠期糖尿病)is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.

Diabetes can bring serious problem. People with diabetes, especially the Type1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly(weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications(并发症). All the complications related to damage to blood vessels(血管). For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly aggrandize the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.

According to a report from the WHO(World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8.3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a person's risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.

A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28%. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.

【1】Diabetes is ________.

A.a serious disease B.a damage to blood vessels

C.an unhealthy life style D.an unusual blood sugar level

【2】According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause?

A.A person gets too heavy. B.A person doesn't want to eat.

C.A person become blind D.A woman will not have a baby.

【3】The WHO report(2015) tells us that in the world________.

A.8.3% of the people have diabetes.

B.85% to 90% of the adults have Type 1Diabetes.

C.about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every year.

D.The global economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014

【4】The underlined word" aggrandize" probably means ________in Chinese in the passage.

A.增长 B.提供 C.分离 D.减弱

26、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean(地中海).  It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2 000 years.

The ancient road started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6 500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.

The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade(玉石), ceramics(陶器) and iron went west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems(宝石) and food like carrots.

The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route.  Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road.  In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.

Today, China is trying to build the "21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road". With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of One Belt One Road (the "Silk Road Economic(经济的) Belt" and "gist Century Marine Silk Road")("一带一路") is coming true.

【1】The underlined word "route" in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.

A. 方式   B. 路线   C. 成就   D. 关系

【2】When did the Silk Road begin?

A. In the 19th century.   B. In the 18th century.

C. During the Western Han Dynasty.   D. During the Eastern Han Dynasty.

【3】How long was the ancient Silk Road?

A. It was about 6 500 meters long.

B. It was about 5 000 kilometers long.

C. It went across one-third of the planet.

D. It went across one fourth of the earth.

【4】Why was it named the Silk Road?

A. Because Chinese silk was carried along this road.

B. Because Chinese silk was produced along this road.

C. Because things were traded from market to market along this road.

D. Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.

【5】It can be inferred(推断) from this passage that

A. the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route

B. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far

C. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and-West

D. the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West

27、I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the issue, let's take a look at three types of "waits".

The very purest form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most unpleasant of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink (洗碗池) as an example. There is completely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it's full. During these waits, the brain runs away from the body until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and absent-minded.

A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires a bit of discipline. Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait. Directions are very specific. "Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, simmer (炖) three minutes, remove from heat, let stand five minutes." I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures (步骤) strictly. After all, Forced Waiting needs patience.

Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. This type of wait is unusual because it is mostly voluntary. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.

Turning one's life into a waiting game requires faith and hope, and is strictly for the optimists (乐观派) among us. It seems to be silly to follow the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it. As long as one doesn't come to depend on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody.

We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting. The next time you're standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you'll have to eat until a large bag of money falls out of the sky, don't be desperate. You're probably just as busy as the next guy.

【1】What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait?

A. The Watched-Pot Wait involves body and brain.

B. The Forced Wait makes people helpless.

C. The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions.

D. The Forced Wait requires some self-control.

【2】What can we learn about the Lucky-Break Wait?

A. It is less voluntary than the Forced Wait.

B. It brings more results than the Forced Wait.

C. It doesn't always bring the result we want.

D. It doesn't give people faith and hope.

【3】What does the writer advise us to do the next time we are waiting?

A. Don't lose heart. B. Don't depend on others.

C. Do something else. D. Take it seriously.

【4】The writer supports his opinion by _________.

A. describing detailed processes of "waits"

B. analyzing different kinds of "waits"

C. exploring several causes of "waits"

D. showing disappointing results of "waits"

28、   One day, my friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we 【1】 (wait), two young men came in and began to order, "Five cups of coffee, please. Two of them 【2】 us and three suspended(待用的)" They paid for their order, took the two and left. I asked my friend: What are those 'suspended' coffees? Instead of 【3】 (give)me the answer, he told me to wait and see.

Some more people came. Suddenly a poor man like a beggar(乞丐) came into the coffeehouse. He kindly ordered a suspended coffee and 【4】 (sit) there to drink it.

At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It's simple--people pay the coffee in advance(预先)for someone who 【5】(not afford) it.

29、   I am crazy about travelling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to Toronto________. Those nights. I stayed in a youth hostel(青年旅社). For me, hostels are places________I can meet and talk to different people It's a great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel. I met two girls, one from Brazil and_______ from Slovakia, We three had very relaxing talks together. We shared our personal travel experiences and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was a lawyer(律师) who helped people______ their family problems. She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had great interest_______photography. As I was a photography fan_______,we ended up talking about how to take perfect photos by using a camera.

The best part is that they both became my close friends. Up till now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my ________ ,she already had a baby daughter! In the photos their big smiles made them look like________people in the world. I was so glad for her. And it's such a great thing to know that there are people________you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for____of hours, you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. And I think that’s the fantastic part of travelling.

【1】A.lonely B.alone C.one D.yourself

【2】A.that B.which C.when D.where

【3】A.the other B.the others C.another D.other

【4】A.discuss B.share C.solve D.find

【5】A.about B.in C.to D.with

【6】A.too B.either C.neither D.as well

【7】A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises

【8】A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful

【9】A.remembering B.to remember C.remembered D.remember

【10】A.a few B.a bit C.a couple D.a little.