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河北唐山2025届初三英语上册一月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】从……延伸至……_________________

    【2】将……连在一起____________________

    【3】使磨灭,磨损____________________

    【4】把……分开______________________

    【5】中华文明的瑰宝__________________

    【6】旅游胜地________________________

    【7】把……当作……___________________

    【8】因……而出名_____________________

    【9】把……带进_______________________

    【10】把……分成……__________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Linda    is the man at the school gate?

    —He is Mr. Smithour new head teacher.

    A.who B.what C.which D.how

  • 3、Please keep an eye on the baby while I’m away.

    A.watch

    B.notice

    C.look after

    D.look at

  • 4、—Could you tell me _______ it takes to walk to the Disneyland?

    —About 20 minutes.

    A.how far

    B.how long

    C.how often

    D.how soon

  • 5、The flood washed ________ many houses.

    A.off B.backwards C.out D.away

  • 6、-Gina do you like playing_______guitar?

    -Yes I do.

    A.a   B. an   C. the   D. /

     

  • 7、Do you like films________make you excited?

    Athat

    Bwhat

    Cwho

    Dit

     

  • 8、——Have you ever seen the film?

    ——Yes, I____it last month.

    A. see   B. saw   C. have seen

     

  • 9、I don’t like breadI won’t eat it________I am very hungry

    Aif

    Bbecause

    Cas

    Dunless

     

  • 10、Your hair is too long. You'd better ________it________.

    A.have; cut B.have; cutting C.have; to cut

  • 11、—Mom, I got a box from the Yuantong Express(快递) ,what’s in it?

    —I’m not sure. I bought so many things on line this week, it _____ be your shoes.

    A.should

    B.must

    C.could

    D.need

  • 12、________, he got the first place in the English exam again.

    A.To them surprisc

    B.To him joy

    C.To us surprise

    D.To his joy

  • 13、— Will it be sunny tomorrow? We are going to have a picnic in the park.

    — It _______ fine. Who knows? The weather always changes quickly.

    A. must be   B. will be   C. may be   D. should be

  • 14、He was _______ to give up smoking, but he refused.

    A. advised   B. persuaded   C. suggested   D. had

  • 15、Tom , your hair is too long . Why not get your hair _______ ?

    A. cut   B. to cut   C. cutting   D. be cut

  • 16、I ________ John the good news as soon as he gets home. I believe he will be excited.

    A.will tell B.told C.tells D.tell

  • 17、—When is Jay’s concert?

    —It’s________ seven o’clock________the afternoon of December 18th.

    A.at; in B.at; on C.on; in D.in; on

  • 18、Here _______a few more suggestions I would like to put forward if I may.

    A. be   B. is   C. are   D. am

     

  • 19、—Mr Green, I′d like to have better business. What should I do?

      —You are supposed to be friendly to every_____that comes to your store.

      A. partner   B. customer   C. teacher   D. officer

     

  • 20、I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.

    A. look up   B. look at   C. look for   D. look over

  • 21、—Do you know the penguins are in danger now?

    —I’ve heard the news. We must   these cute animals.

    A.protect B.collect C.connect D.pollute

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A:What are you going to do in summer holiday?

    B:【1】I’m too tired and just want to relax myself.

    A:What about a trip? I’ve just been to Hainan Island.

    B:【2】

    A:Yes, of course. We saw many different kinds of flowers there. 【3】

    B:Did you meet any foreign visitors there?

    A:Yes, a lot. And I talked with some of them.

    B:That sounds great. I can relax myself and practice my English as well. 【4】

    A:The price of a one-way ticket is 2,430 yuan. 【5】 They can give you a 50% off .(折扣)

    B:Good. I’d like to go there with my parents next week.

    A.The air line isn’t busy now

    B.How much does it cost to fly to Hainan?.

    C.Did you go there by train?

    D.See you tomorrow.

    E.And we went swimming and boating.

    F.I have no idea

    G.Did you have a good journey?

  • 23、R:Timmy,what were you doing when the earthquake happened?

    T:I was doing some shopping in a shopping centre at that time.

    R:1

    T:I felt a slight(轻微的)shake and then I heard a big noise.

    R:What did you do when the earth start to shake?

    T:2I saw many people running quickly while pieces of glass and bricks(砖)were falling down.

    R:3

    T:Yes,I think so.But I just didn’t know what to do at that time.

    R:How did you feel when you found yourself in danger?

    T:A little afraid.

    R:4

    T:Yes,I did,but no one came.

    R:Did you eat anything before you got help?

    T:Yes,I did.5

    R:Well,thank you,Timmy.I hope you’ll be well soon.

     

    A. It is dangerous to run during the earthquake.

    B. I ate some chocolate.

    C. What did you feel and hear at first?

    D. I tried my best to run out to the street.

    E. Did you shout for help?

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Peanuts to This

    Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had worked hard on, hoping to hide myself. ―What could be causing everyone to act this way?

    Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real talk I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this man, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts(花生), while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a piece of advice: flip () a coin. Heads(正面)—the commander, and tails(反面)—the peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.

    Weeks later, standing before the unfriendly class, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, ―My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution. The whole world became quiet! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?

    Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not fair, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Therefore, I devoted myself fully into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, that chance came as I found myself sitting in the headmaster’s office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet!

    1What did the author’s classmates think about his report?

    A.scary. B.foolish.

    C.boring. D.puzzling.

    2Why was the author confused about the task?

    A.He was unfamiliar with American history. B.He followed the advice and flipped a coin.

    C.He forgot his teacher’s instruction. D.He was new at the school.

    3In the end, the author turned things around   .

    A.by redoing his task B.through his own efforts

    C.with the help of his grandfather D.under the guidance of his headmaster

  • 25、   We all know health is the most important in our life and we know smoking is harmful to people's health.But not many people know about the danger of second­hand smoke.

    Second­hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath.If people breathe in second­hand smoke from time to time,they could get sick from it.It can cause lung cancer(肺癌) and many other diseases.

    But how serious is the problem of the second­hand smoke?The World Health Organization(WHO) did a study of 194 countries.They found that second­hand smoke causes about 600,000 deaths every year.That is about 1% of the world death and it leads to a lot of trouble and pain.

    Second­hand smoke is especially harmful to children because their bodies are growing.According to a study,around 165,000 children under 5 die each year because of second­hand smoke.Most of these deaths happened in Africa and Southern Asia where health care is very poor.

    You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second­hand smoke.You can ask the smokers,such as your parents,to smoke outside.And,if someone smokes close to you,you'd better hold your breath or just walk away.

    1According to the passagewhich statement is right?

    A.There are 194 countries in the world.

    B.The total death of the world is about 600000.

    C.Second­hand smoke is worse for adults(成人) than children.

    D.Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia.

    2What does the writer think is the most important in life?

    A.Health. B.Friendship. C.Love. D.Money.

    3The underlined word “breath” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

    A.脉搏 B.呼吸 C.感染 D.传染

    4How can you keep away from second­hand smoke?

    A.Standing close to the persons who smoke.

    B.Asking your parents to go out of your house.

    C.Holding your breath all the time.

    D.Walking away from the smokers.

    5The best title of this article may be “______”

    A.Smoking

    B.Second­hand Smoke

    C.Giving up Smoking

    D.Smoking is harmful to children

  • 26、   As the global pandemic (大流行病) speeds up, many are wondering about the effectiveness of masks and when it's necessary to wear them. Most people from the East believe that wearing a mask is essential to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP). But people in the West generally would argue that, unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is simply unnecessary.

    In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing is ingrained in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect themselves from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.

    In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many scenarios (情景) in daily life, such as doing housework or visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected. In recent years, they are worn simply for cosmetic reasons. Young people in Japan, for example, wear masks as a fashion statement, expressing their personal style through unique designs and patterns.

    In Asia, wearing a face mask, deeply rooted in the culture, is also an outward expression of group-oriented values. With one's face partially covered, one becomes part of a giant collectivist (集体主义的) whole. "People communicated their responsibilities to the social group of which they were members," wrote Peter Baehr, a research professor in social theory at Lingnan University, Hong Kong. "By disguising an individual's face, it gave greater salience (突显) to collective identity. Just like we need to wear uniforms when we are at work or at school."

    In Western countries, however, individual values are the most important. As a citizen, it is one's duty to prevent the spread of illness by following proper hygienic procedures, such as washing one's hands and limiting one's contact with others. However, a face mask is taken as something only for those showing symptoms (症状) of illness.

    Whether from the East or the West, social culture and peer pressure have played an important role in one's decision about whether or not to wear a mask. That's because human beings are social creatures who take into consideration what other members of society think of us. The most important thing is to respect others' opinions, no matter how different they are.

    1The underlined word "ingrained" in Paragraph 2 probably means "__________".

    A.deeply fixed B.widely respected

    C.greatly developed D.gradually accepted

    2The third and fourth paragraph are written to show__________.

    A.how people in Asia use masks

    B.why people in Asia wear masks

    C.what Asian culture and value are

    D.when Asian culture and value work

    3The writer probably agrees that__________.

    A.wearing a mask is a good way to show one's personality

    B.it is not necessary for those who are healthy to wear a mask

    C.whether we choose to wear a mask is a reflection of our culture

    D.westerners take wearing a mask as a useful way to protect themselves

  • 27、   An elderly carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire (退休).He told his boss of his plans to leave the house business and live a more comfortable life with his wife enjoying his big family, looking after their grandchildren. He would miss the paycheck (薪金), but he really needed to retire. The boss was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter agreed, but this time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used bad materials and worked carelessly. It was an unlucky way to end his career. When the man finished his work and the boss came to check the house, he handed the front door key to the carpenter. "This is your house," he said. "My gift to you." What a shame! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. Now he has to live in the home he had built sadly.

    So it is with us. We build our lives in an absent-minded way, willing to do less than the best. At important points we do not give the job our best effort. Then with a shame, we fall into the situation we have created and find we are now living in the "house" we have built.

    1The elderly carpenter planned to live a more comfortable life alone.

    2The boss asked the man to build just one more house as a personal favor.

    3The man agreed with the boss, he used the good materials and worked carefully.

    4After checking the house, the boss didn't give it to the man as a gift.

    5From the story, we learn your life today is the result of your attitudes and choices in the past.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    The eggplant is a member of the potato family. Eggplant varieties differ in s1, shape, color, growth habit and even maturation(成熟)time. This strangely named vegetable used to come in only one color – white. It grows in a manner much like tomatoes, hanging from the vine(藤)of a plant that grows several feet in height. It can be steamed, fried, and baked. It can be eaten by l2 or combined with meats and other vegetables, Eggplant was first grown in India in the 5th century BC. Its propularity soon spread to China. Finally, during the Middle Ages the vegetable made its way to Europe. At that time, eggplant was not the shiny purple vegetable most people know today. Instead, it’s like a white egg. Due to this egg-like appearance, eggplant got its name. In its early days, the vegetable was so bitter(苦的)that people often called it amad apple.This nickname started because people believed its bitterness was bad for one’s health. People a3 thought eggplant could cause madness and cancer. In fact eggplant is so healthy that it may prevent cancer. In addition, the brain and the heart benefit from this super vegetable. Since it’s high in fibre(纤维素),eggplant can i4 digestion(消化). Italy, Turkey, Egypt, China and Japan are the leading growers of eggplant in the world today. Depending on its location, eggplant may be purple, green, orange or yellow, white. And it can be as s5 as a tomato or as large as a cucumber. Dish varieties range from simple to complex, with all of them being delicious.

    Today, t6 of people gather in Loomis, Calif, for the annual Loomis Eggplant Festival. The main activity at the festival is eating delicious eggplant dishes. There is plenty more to do and see, though. Recipe(食谱)contests, arts and crafts, performers, races and children’s activities allegg - cite”(excitefestival – goers (参加节目活动者). Most people at the festival would agree --- eggplant is anegg-cellent”(excellentvegetable.

    Eggplants are now available in markets t7 the year, but they are their best from August to October when they are in season.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on ______ to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.

    Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You ______ hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise ______ swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.

    Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can't ______ your family any longer. In order to deal with your ______ matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills.

    Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from ______ of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can ______ make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn't it enjoyable and comfortable?

    Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don't always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend ______ watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it's great fun for family members to gather around the table, ______ sports and enjoy the relaxing times.

    If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of ______ and success. Wish you a wonderful time!

    1A. whether B. how C. when D. what

    2A. have worked B. worked C. will work D. works

    3A. instead of B. because of C. such as D. rather than

    4A. depend on B. give up C. hear from D. look after

    5A. public B. negative C. personal D. Happy

    6A. it B. that C. one D. what

    7A. also B. either C. too D. as

    8A. some times B. some time C. sometimes D. some

    9A. discussed B. to discuss C. discuss D. discussing

    10A. sadness B. joy C. worry D. happy

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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