安徽铜陵2025届初二英语下册一月考试题

1、根据汉语及括号内的单词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子

由于昨晚外面太吵，我们发现很难入睡。

Because it was too noisy outside last night，we all found it difficult________ ________ ________．（fall）

2、从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文（其中有两项多余）。

Tom was a naughty（调皮的）boy. He always wanted to find treasure. One day, he 【1】 Huck about his idea. “Where can we find it?” asked Huck. “I guess it’s on islands, under dead trees.”

One afternoon, Tom and Huck went to a quiet and 【2】 island by boat. There was sand everywhere. Soon they saw a house and went into it quietly. They threw their 【3】 on the floor and walked upstairs（向楼上）, but there was nothing there. 【4】 they saw two men downstairs through the holes in the wooden floor. Tom and Huck were afraid when they heard them talk.

“It’s time to 【5】. What shall we do with the $650 from the robbery（抢劫）?” a man said. “Let’s keep $30 each. Then we can make a 【6】 and leave the bag here,” the other man answered.

The men moved 【7】 the fireplace（壁炉）. Then one of 【8】 moved a stone and the other took out a bag. They each took out some coins from it. After 【9】 the bag at the same place, they left. When the two boys saw 【10】 treasure downstairs, they forgot all their fears. What do you think they would do?

3、 句型转换及根据汉语意思完成句子

【1】Helen could visit the sick kids in the hospital.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ Helen ________ in the hospital?

【2】Clean－Up Day will last for two days．(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ will Clean－Up Day last?

【3】我昨晚给我的好朋友写了一封信。

I ________ ________ ________ to my good friend last night.

【4】他们必须立即离开这里。

They must leave here ________ ________．

【5】一件小事也能对他产生影响。

A little thing can ________ ________ ________ to him.

4、—What do you think of the TV play Rush to the Dead Summer《夏至未至》？

—Wonderful. I think it's ______than the other TV plays about school life in recent years.

A. the best   B. the worst

C. much better   D. much worst

5、–How far is it from your home to our school?

– ______.

A. Three kilometers far   B. Three kilometers’ away

C. Three days walk   D. Three hours’ bus ride

6、Could you ____ me Mary’s telephone number? I want to call her.

A．to give

B．give

C．giving

D．gives

7、Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.It us   energy after a long night without food.

A. provides;with   B. provides;to

C. gives;with   D. gives;to

8、She was crying _________ her father's death.

A.while B.if C.because D.because of

9、Guangzhou is much _______ than Beijing from my home town.

A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest

10、Our teacher Ms.Yang is so friendly to us that we all ________ her as our elder sister.

A. regard   B. owned   C. left   D. collected

11、—Have you ________ that 5G network is on the way?

—Yes, our teacher ________ us about it three months ago.

A．hear; has told

B．heard; told

C．heard; has told

12、We were very   that Jim didn’t pass the exam.

A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprises

13、— I want to be a dancer, but it’s difficult for me to dance. I’m going to give up, Dad.

— You’ll never make it unless you practise hard, my dear!

A．come true

B．be successful

C．cheer up

14、________ my English, I decide to join the English club.

A.Improve B.To improve C.Improving

15、—________do you go to the cinema？

—Once a week．

A. How long

B. How far

C. How often

D. How much

16、The advantage of the new App is to make our payment ______ than before.

A. convenient B. conveniently

C. more convenient D. more conveniently

17、They ________ each other since they were in primary school.

A.know B.knew C.will know D.have known

18、—________ have you been to Shanghai Natural History Museum?

— Never.

A.How often B.How long C.How many times D.How much

19、从右栏中选出左栏的答语

20、选择方框中的句子完成对话。

A: What's wrong with you, Alan?

B:【1】 I have a cold.

A: Bad luck!【2】

B: But I'm busy and I must finish the exercises.

A: 【3】.

B:【4】 I don't want to ask for leave.

A: Don't say that. 【5】You'd better lie down and have a good rest now.

B: OK. I'll ask for leave right away. Thank you very much.

A.I think you can tell our teacher you're ill.

B.You should go to see a doctor

C.Health can help you study better.

D.I don't feel well.

E.I was late for school again

F.We'll have an English class this afternoon

21、

An elephant made her way into a forest. It was a new place for her. She hoped to make some friends. She walked up to a monkey and said, “Hello, monkey! Will you be my friend?” The monkey said, “You are too big to swing like me, so I can’t be your friend.”

The elephant then went to a rabbit and asked the same question. The rabbit said, “You are too big to fit in my burrow (洞穴), so I can’t be your friend.” The elephant also went to a frog and asked the same question. The frog said, “You are too heavy to jump as high as me, so I can’t be your friend.”

The elephant was sad. She couldn’t make friends! Then one day, she saw all the animals running into the forest. She asked a bear what was happening. The bear said, “The lion is hunting for food. They are running away from him.”

The elephant went up to the lion and said, “Please don’t eat these animals!” The lion laughed and asked the elephant to leave. Then, the elephant got angry and pushed the lion as hard as she could, scaring him away. All the other animals slowly came out and saw that the lion was gone. They went to the elephant and said, “You are just the right size to be our friend!”

【1】What did the animals think of the elephant at first?

A．She didn’t live in the forest.

B．She was too big and heavy.

C．She wasn’t strong enough.

D．She had no friends.

【2】Why did the animals run into the forest?

A．To look for the elephant’s help.

B．To make friends with the bear.

C．To hunt for food.

D．To get away from the lion.

【3】What helped the elephant win the animals’ hearts in the end?

A．Her sadness.

B．Her scary looks.

C．Her huge size.

D．Her loud laugh.

22、Maybe there are many moving stories around you. Today you can know one of them. This story is just so sweet and sad at the same time. 11-year-old Lu Zikuan had to eat five times a day because he wanted to save his father’s life.

________ Doctors told him that the only way to save his father’s life was with a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植). Lu was the only person in the family to save his dad.

But there was one big problem—he had only 30 kg. And doctors told the family that the boy had to gain weight (增重) to at least 15 kg.

In order to do the transplant safely, Lu ate a lot for five meals a day. This made it hard for him to walk. He was only a primary school student, but in the end, he gained enough weight and saved his father in September.

“Adding each kilogram means I’m one step closer to helping my dad. I can do it,” Lu said. The boy got an award for his filial piety (孝顺) in a contest called Searching for Filial Teens. He set a good example for young people. “I will look after my father well, and I will be more filial to my parents.” Lu said.

【1】What does the writer think of the story about Lu Zikuan?

A．Moving, sweet but sad.

B．Moving, interesting but sad.

C．Interesting and exciting.

D．Moving, exciting and sad.

【2】How many times did Lu Zikuan have to eat a day?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【3】Which sentence can we put on the line “________” in Paragraph 2?

A．He had a very happy family.

B．His parents loved Lu a lot.

C．His father got badly ill years ago.

D．There were three people in his family.

【4】When Lu was at least ________, he could save his father according to the passage.

A．5 kg

B．30 kg

C．40 kg

D．45 kg

【5】What can we learn from Lu Zikuan?

A．Study hard at school.

B．Be filial to parents.

C．Get an award.

D．Gain much weight.

23、   Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is  also called the “Oriental(东方的) Opera” by western people.

Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist, the dan the female protagonist, the jing(painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou(clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has their own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.

The opera’s performance requires not only the mellow voice but also the proficiency of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer from the tough practising period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to earn a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.

Mei Lanfang, one of the most remarkable performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no opportunity to go to school, so he went to the troupe(剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He has been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female figures on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the entire artistic circle.

【1】Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people?

A.Because western people like it very much.

B.Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.

C.Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.

D.Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.

【2】According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera?

A.3 B.4. C.5. D.6

【3】In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera?

A.Kids from the poor family. B.Kids from the rich family.

C.Kids who were interested in it. D.Kids who were good at martial arts.

【4】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A.The requirements of performing Beijing Opera. B.Different characters in Beijing Opera.

C.A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang. D.The introduction of Beijing Opera.

【5】Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.

B.Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.

C.The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.

D.The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.

24、   Many children think mobile phones are cool. They come in fun colours and let you talk with a friend anytime and anywhere.

In the U.S., more than 90 million people use mobile phones. Many of those people are children. For children, mobile phones are more than phone calls. They are fashionable.

Most mobile phone users don't think about the health problems caused by mobile phones. Some scientists say that mobile phones give off radiation(辐射) that might be bad for users. One recent study shows that mobile phone radiation might raise a person's chance of getting some kinds of cancer(癌症). Other scientists say mobile phones don't threaten people's health. They say that they have not found any link(联系) between mobile phone use and cancer.

Scientists say that people can protect themselves from mobile phone radiation. One way is to use a headset(耳机). Or people can make shorter calls.

【1】Many children like mobile phones because they think mobile phones are _________.

A.cool B.small C.cheap D.their toys

【2】Many of the mobile phone users in the U.S. are _________.

A.girls B.boys C.scientists D.children

【3】Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.All scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.

B.Some scientists think mobile phones are bad for users.

C.Mobile phones are only good for grown-ups.

D.Mobile phones are only bad for children.

【4】The underlined words "give off" in the passage means _________

A.发出 B.放弃 C.拒绝 D.传播

【5】To protect themselves from radiation, people can __________.

A.talk longer on the phone B.use a headset

C.talk less on the phone D.both B and C

25、Knowing how to use a computer is an essential（必不可少的）skill for everyone who wants to succeed in today’s w【1】. One basic computer programme that everyone should learn to use is the word processing programme. Most types of writing are easily produced with a word processing programme. For e【2】, sometimes everyone needs to w【3】 a business letter. Using a computer allows you to arrange and rearrange information easily, and to make your writing c【4】 and exactly correct. Word processing programmes can help you check your s【5】 and grammar. A computer makes it easy to correct m【6】.

Computers can be used f【7】 much more than word processing, however. Other areas are picture designing, programming, creating new g【8】 and so on. The n【9】 of the jobs in the field of computers is increasing, and strong computer skills can serve you well now and in the f【10】.

26、我们每个人都盼望着过生日。在生日那天，我们可以举办生日聚会，并邀请好朋友参加，而且能吃到丰盛的饭菜。玛丽的生日是如何度过的呢？

根据下列提示写一篇50~70词的短文，介绍Mary的生日情况。

1. 上星期日是玛丽的生日。

2. 周六放学后，她邀请同学A、B等参加。

3. 同学给她送礼物。

4. 母亲做了饭，有鱼、肉、水果等。

5. 玛丽和同学们在生日聚会上玩得很开心。

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