1、The most unforgettable moment for me was _____ I graduated from high school.
A. when B. where C. how D. why
2、There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog.” But there is ______ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.”
A.some B.much C.more D.most
3、—Why do you look so upset?
—The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay________unfinished since.
A.was left B.has left C.left D.has been left
4、—Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here.
—________ I’d like to help.
A.Not in the slightest.
B.Don’t mention it.
C.Never mind.
D.At your service.
5、—Peter, you delivered a wonderful speech today.
—Thanks, but I think I ______ more attention to my stage manners during that time.
A. must pay B. should pay
C. must have paid D. should have paid
6、----A study suggests reducing energy demand in the future may _______ urban areas.
---That’s true. Cities need more energy than small towns or other rural areas.
A. center on B. act on C. hang on D. catch on
7、When he ______ the bill in the restaurant, he suddenly realized that he had left his wallet in the car.
A.paid B.would be paying
C.was to pay D.had paid
8、The exhibition, sponsored by the local government, will illustrate ________ life evolved from water.
A. whose B. what C. how D. where
9、Though the twin brothers _______ each other in appearance, they are quite different in characters.
A.evaluate B.distinguish C.appreciate D.resemble
10、He also hopes that he always has the courage to pursue his love of music, ________ what others think.
A.apart from B.in spite of C.regardless of D.in addition to
11、______ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
A. Where B. Before C. Until D. Unless
12、Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.
A.instead of
B.except for
C.apart from
D.far from
13、In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has______.
A.turned down B.turned over C.fallen down D.fallen over
14、People all think it strange that the boy should tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really ________ explanation.
A. prevents B. challenges C. interrupts D. confuses
15、— Do you guess living in such a quiet countryside has advantages?
— ___.
A.Well, that depends B. Yes, it is
C. Yes, perfectly D. Nothing at all
16、Look! Here’ s a photo ______ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?
A. taken B. taking
C. to take D. being taken
17、While most of western festivals enjoy great popularity worldwide, Halloween is something of a ________ festival in England as camps are divided as its appeal.
A. confidential B. controversial
C. conservative D. conventional
18、I’m very grateful to my high school teachers, without ______ help I wouldn’t be so excellent.
A. whom B. their C. which D. whose
19、Busy as the working mother is, she still_____ a lot of time to her children.
A.devotes B.spends C.offers D.provides
20、Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ____shopping and eating.
A.refers to B.speaks of C.focuses on D.comes to
21、 What are the things that scare you: snakes, spiders or fierce tigers? Or maybe you have a fear of heights or visiting the dentist. Although some of us just get scared or a bit nervous about these things, for others it can cause an unreasonable reaction that can’t be controlled-something we call a phobia (恐惧症). 【1】
Sometimes it’s good to be aware of the possible dangers from things. Our brain warns us of the risks that might lie ahead, but then we often get prepared and overcome them. Clinical psychologist Warren Mansell told the BBC, “Our fears are rooted in our brains-we don’t need to learn to be afraid of animals like snakes or spiders.”【2】With a phobia, your breathing gets quicker, your pulse speeds up, you sweat and your brain is unable to control these reactions.
【3】 Speaking to the BBC, Lauren Rosenberg, a fear and phobia expert, says, “Phobias usually are a copy behaviour from a higher authority, like a parent or teacher, or a kind of mental suffering from a past event that comes back to trouble you continuously.”
There are many different complex phobias some people suffer from, such as agoraphobia-caused by being away from home, and iatrophobia-fear of doctors.【4】Therapy (心理治疗) is one choice, where you gradually get used to whatever it is you fear. Lauren Rosenburg says she likes to work with people to clear their bad memory and help them breathe. But if you do have a phobia, continually trying to avoid what you’re afraid of by yourself is likely to make the situation worse.【5】
A.Then how can they be overcome?
B.But where does a phobia come from?
C.But phobias are stronger than just fears.
D.The right thing to do is to find help to overcome it.
E.Overcoming a phobia can take patience, devotion and courage.
F.Are there any phobias that tend to be more common than others?
G.It occurs when someone develops an unrealistic sense of danger about a situation or object.
22、The heat of competitions is a funny thing. And it is also a way of making us better. STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) competitions are no different, offering local, and even national events across a number of related subjects.
Congressional App Challenge (CAC)
What: A public challenge where students must build an app of their choice. The apps are judged in competitions hosted by Members of Congress.
When: The challenge takes place from July through early November.
Prize: Winners receive recognition by their Member of Congress and have their work put on display in the Capitol Building.
Emperor Science Award (ESA)
What: A competition committed to helping develop students who have a passion for science. Come and join in the next generation of cancer researchers.
When: Check the website for 2021 deadlines.
Prize: 100 winning students will be paired with a university-level mentoring scientist to work together on a cancer research project. Students will also receive a Google Chromebook and $1,500 for project expenses!
Regeneron Science Talent Search (RSTS)
What: The nation’s oldest and most respected science competition. Competitors to this competition must conduct an original research project and supplement their applications with recommendation letters.
When: Applications for the 2022 competition opened in summer 2021.
Prize: Over $2 million in awards are given; first-place prize is $250,000.
Think Challenges
What: Organized by a group of undergraduates from MIT, this competition is for high school students who are in the early stages of an original research project.
When: 2021 registration is now closed; check back soon for 2022 details!
Prize: Selected finalists are invited to 4-day all-expenses-paid trip to MIT’s campus to meet professors and tour labs! Finalists also have weekly mentorship (导师制) meetings and are given $1, 000 to fund their research project.
【1】If you have interest in designing app, you’d better apply for ________.
A.Emperor Science Award
B.Congressional App Challenge
C.Regeneron Science Talent Search
D.Think Challenges
【2】What makes RSTS special?
A.It is hosted by Members of Congress.
B.It aims to develop cancer researchers.
C.It is organized by a group of MIT undergraduates.
D.It is the most ancient and highly recognized.
【3】Which of the following can be learned from the text?
A.All competitors in CAC will have works shown in Capitol Building.
B.Winners in ESA will work on cancer with other students.
C.2022 registration for Think Challenge will be opened soon.
D.The first place winner in RSTS will win the least money.
23、Happiness——you know it when you see it. 【1】. You might call it a sense of well-being, of optimism or of meaningfulness in life, although those could also be treated as separate entities(实体). But whatever happiness is, we want it.
【2】
There is substantial evidence that genetics play a big role in happiness. Research has shown that identical twins tend to have a similar level of happiness, more so than fraternal(异卵) twins. What's more, there seems to be a certain level of happiness that individuals have generally, to which they are usually attracted. 【3】.
Experiences make us happier than possessions
【4】? Several studies suggest it is experiences rather than possessions that make us happier. That's partly because once you have purchased something, such as a new car, you get used to seeing it every day and the initial joy fades, experts say. However, you can continue to get happiness from memories of experiences over time.
Happiness means living in the moment
If you're seeking to increase your own sense of happiness, try mindfulness techniques. Mindfulness means being present and in the moment, and observing in a nonjudgmental way. 【5】 For physical health, it's not so much happiness that counts, but this ability to regulate and have a sense of purpose and meaning.
A.However, it's hard to define
B.Happiness is a matter of attitude
C.Happiness comes from genes and environment
D.What is the relationship between happiness and money
E.Would you be happier if you bought the car you always wanted
F.That level depends on the person, and the situations he or she is in
G.Being able to manage emotion is important for both body and mind
24、Procrastination(拖延) may be a problem that everyone struggles with now and then. It can be tough to begin or advance major projects or challenging tasks timely. 【1】.
Get down to your work.
Force yourself to begin. This might seem too simplistic, but even sitting down to begin a project or buying some necessities for a home repair, for example, can help change your mindset. 【2】, especially when it comes to overcoming procrastination.
Avoid interruptions as much as possible. When you finally sit down to complete a task, it can be discouraging to get interrupted repeatedly, whether it’s an impolite roommate or an electronic device like your phone. 【3】.
Increase your productivity.
Break tasks down into manageable sizes. 【4】. Breaking down projects into smaller goals can help you stop procrastinating and face up to your work, thus acting quickly.
Reward yourself for completing tasks. Even if your project is something you dislike, you can help yourself get started by promising yourself something enjoyable upon its completion. Having something to look forward to can inspire you to fight procrastination.
【5】.
Don’t procrastinate because of a desire for perfection. Our obsession(痴迷) with perfection can cause us to procrastinate indirectly. It can lead to working endlessly on a project until it’s past its deadline. Accept that you only need to do your best and then hand in your work. Don’t procrastinate just because you think it might not be perfect.
A.Set specific goals for yourself
B.Maintain reasonable expectations
C.After all, not everyone can make it – no sooner said than done
D.The old saying that getting started is half the battle is really true
E.However, there are practical ways for you to fight procrastination
F.This can cause a break and make it easy to go back to procrastination
G.Pressure from worrying about huge projects can cause you to put off them
25、 The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.--Thomas Macaulay。
Some thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs. Nanette O’Neillgave an arithmetic___to our class. When the papers were___,she discovered that twelve boys had made the __ mistakes throughout the test.
There is really nothing new about__in the exams. Perhaps that was __ Mrs. O’Neill didn’t evensay a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to__after class. I was one of the twelve.Mrs. O’Neill asked no questions, and she didn’t__us either.She wrote on the blackboard the__words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to__these words into our exercisebooksone hundred times.
I don’t__about the other eleven boys. Speaking for myself I can say: it was the most importantsingle__of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay’s words, they__seem to methe best yardstick(准绳), because they give me a__to measure myself rather than others. ___of usare asked to make great decisions about__ going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us arecalled upon daily to make a great many ___ decisions. Should the wallet, found in the street, be putinto a pocket or turned over to the ____? Should the__change received at the store be forgottenor___? Nobody will know except___. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always better tolive with someone you respect.
【1】A. test B. paper C. lesson D. problem
【2】A. examined B. finished C. marked D. answered
【3】A. same B. usual C. silly D. serious
【4】A. lying B. talking C. guessing D. cheating
【5】A. how B. why C. what D. when
【6】A. come B. leave C. remain D. apologize
【7】A. excuse B. reject C. spare D. scold
【8】A. above B. common C. special D. following
【9】A. get B. put C. copy D. repeat
【10】A. worry B. hear C. talk D. know
【11】A. chance B. lesson C. incident D. memory
【12】A. even B. still C. always D. almost
【13】A. way B. choice C. reason D. sentence
【14】A. All B. Few C. Some D. None
【15】A. nations B. families C. individuals D. organizations
【16】A. final B. temporary C. important D. personal
【17】A. finder B. stranger C. passer-by D. policeman
【18】A. some B. extra C. small D. necessary
【19】A. paid B. shared C. returned D. remembered
【20】A. me B. us C. you D. them
26、假如你是晨光中学高三一班班长李津。由于新冠疫情,不得不在家学习。你计划开学后举行一次班会,鼓励大家充分利用时间,向高考冲刺。现请用英文根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿。
1. 表达能够上学的喜悦;
2. 给出学习上的建议(至少3条);
3. 希望同学们只争朝夕,不负韶华。
注意: 1.词数不少于100词;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:新冠疫情 the novel coronavirus outbreak
只争朝夕,不负韶华seize the day and live it to the full
Dear classmates, good afternoon! It’s my great pleasure to stand here, on behalf of everyone, to deliver a speech.
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Thank you for your listening!