2025年山西朔州中考英语试题含解析

1、这些卡通角色已经流行很多年了。(hero, popular)

______________________________________.

2、Buying the house seemed to be a great idea at that time，but now I can see it was a terrible   .

A. mistake   B. message   C. manner   D. method

3、—I lost my wallet yesterday. To make matters worse, my ID card and my driving licence were in it.

—________. We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan B.

A．Every dog has its day

B．It never rains but pours

C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

D．A miss is as good as mile

4、It was cold outside so we sat round the fire to keep ________ warm.

A．our

B．we

C．ours

D．ourselves

5、—Jim is very popular with the classmates in our school.

—Yes, because he always talks to others in a ________ way.

A．polite

B．quiet

C．smooth

6、—________ there ________ a basketball match between Class Five and our class this afternoon?                           

—Yes. Let’s go and cheer (欢呼) for them.

A．Will; going to be

B．Is; going to have

C．Will; have

D．Will; be

7、British people only greet their good friends or relatives ________ a kiss.

A．at

B．in

C．with

D．on

8、He won’t go to the party if he _____________.

A. invites   B. is invited   C. isn’t invited   D. will be invited

9、There______ a sports meeting in our school next month.

A. is going to have B. are going to be

C. will have  D. is going to be

10、Please finish off ________ of the bread on the plate. Don't waste it.

A.the other B.another C.the rest D.else

11、2018年上海闵行二模Workers _______ the construction of Underground Line 23 by the year of 2025.

A. completed   B. will complete   C. complete   D. had completed

12、Many chopsticks are made ________ wood or plastics in China.

A．from

B．with

C．by

D．of

13、________ classroom building is tall. How about ________?

A．Ours; yours

B．Ours; your

C．Our; yours

D．Our; your

14、Put some sugar into the water and it will taste _________.

A．bright

B．pretty

C．sick

D．sweet

15、Parents often tell their children_________too much junk food because it's bad for their health.

A.not eating B.not to eat C.to eat

16、The weather in Shenyang is getting warmer. You had better ________ your heavy coat.

A．put on

B．put up

C．take down

D．take off

17、Although Mr. Li is quite a serious person, he ________ makes a joke to make us laugh.

A．usually

B．sometimes

C．seldom

D．never

18、—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.

—I’ve got ________. You can share ________.

A．it; my

B．one; me

C．it; I

D．one; mine

19、Alice is an excellent student and she is ________ late for school.

A．usually

B．always

C．never

D．only

20、Mr. Black is our foreign teacher. ________ is from England.

A．She

B．Her

C．He

D．His

21、He knows ___________ about computers

A. a lot of   B. lots of   C. many   D. a lot

22、口语运用（每小题1分，共5分）

请从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hello, Jenny ?

B: Hi, Mona! What’s this?

A: 【1】

B: Are these your grandparents?

A: Yes,   【2】 This is my father. His name is Mark. This is my mother.   【3】

B:  【4】

A: Yes, he is. His name is Bill. And these are my cousins.

B:   【5】

A: No, I have no sisters. That is my aunt. Her name is Linda.

23、情景交际，补全对话。

A: Hi. Jim, 【1】 

B: I’m going to Hainan this weekend.

A: That’s a good place to have fun. But you look worried. 【2】 

B: I can’t take my dog with me. 【3】

A: OK, I can take care of it for you. What should I do?

B: Please give him water and feed him every day.

A: 【4】

B: You can also take him for a walk. Thank you!

A: 【5】 I hope you have a good time.

24、

【1】You should________ before you leave your home for a trip.

A．take some medicine with you

B．clean the bottle cover

C．drink much hot and clean water

D．wear or take warm clothes

【2】You had better not ________ while you are having a trip.

A．wear glasses

B．be too tired

C．wear a hat

D．take a rest

【3】The passage mainly talks about________.

A．outdoor traveling development

B．how to keep healthy during a trip

C．relaxing activities before traveling

D．many activities while traveling

25、   ASTRONAUTS onboard the International Space Station (ISS) recently made history by taking bites of some red romaine lettuce. They became the first humans to eat food that was grown entirely in space.

The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”, which uses LED lights to help plants grow in space.

First, the astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special sanitizing wipes (消毒纸巾) and then ate it with some salad dressing.

“It was one small bite for man, one giant leap for…our journey to Mars,” one astronaut Scott Kelly later posted on social media.

Space vegetables are a part of the NASA experiment called “Veg-01”, a study on how plants grow away from the effects of Earth’s gravity. It will allow astronauts to grow and eat their own food during long space explorations.

“If we’re ever going to go to Mars someday, we’re going to need a spacecraft that is much more self-sustainable (自给自足的) in its food supply,” said Kelly.

Growing fresh plants on a spacecraft may also provide oxygen and help keep astronauts alive, NASA said.

“Veg-01” started in May 2014. The first batch (一批) of vegetables took 33 days to grow in space before they were taken back to Earth for a safety check.

After making sure it was safe to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8. They let the plant grow for another 33 days and were then able to eat it.

Astronauts usually only get some fruit and vegetables when a supply ship comes to the ISS. Now with the vegetables grown in space, they can eat whenever they want.

【1】How did the astronauts make history?

A．They were the first to cook food on the ISS.

B．They were the first to eat lettuce grown in space.

C．They were the first to grow fruit in space.

D．They created a greenhouse on the ISS.

【2】According to the article, “Veg-01” ________.

A．is a NASA experiment on plants grown in space

B．studies how plants grow on Mars

C．provides oxygen for astronauts

D．failed in its first attempt

【3】What does the article mainly talk about?

A．The success of growing vegetables in space.

B．What plants in space look like.

C．How astronauts get food in space.

D．How astronauts work on the ISS.

26、Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldn’t take them off.

All the animals talked about the bear’s new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, “This can’t be good. Animals don’t need clothes!” But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.

However,_______________________________. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldn’t go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.

When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, “Take off those clothes before one day they’re going to kill you.” Those who listened to the doctor’s advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.

【1】______ found the socks and tried them on.

A. The son   B. The bear

C. The rabbit   D. The rat

【2】From the story we can know that______.

A. the family had a good time with the bear

B. the animals didn’t like the bear’s new look

C. the squirrel couldn’t go into his hole with his hat on

D. the forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothes

【3】Which of the following can explain the underlined sentence “it wasn’t long before the first results of fashion-fever came”?

A. Soon the animals had accidents because of the clothes

B. Soon the animals had a fever because of the clothes

C. Soon the animals became healthier in the warm clothes

D. Soon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very much

【4】The story is written to tell us______.

A. helping others is helping yourself

B. we should be careful in the forest

C. things that fit yourself are the best

D. animals must be looked after well

27、China’s New Voice

Three months ago,Liang Bo was just a student who was studying music in the college. Now he becomes “ The Voice of China”. The lucky young man is the winner of The Voice of China, the most popular TV show this summer. People think Liang’s voice is natural, clear and touching.

The 21-year-old boy was born in Changchun, Jilin. Like many other young Chinese, he fell in love with music by playing the guitar. Liang got his first guitar as a birthday gift when he was in middle school. He spent days and nights practicing. “ I can’t live without my guitar.”He said.

Many people think Liang Bo is just like famous Chinese rock singers such as Xu Wei, Wang Feng and Zheng Jun. But the young man doesn’t want to stand in others’ shadow(影子).“ I like them, but I’m not going to copy(复制) them. I will be who I am.” he said.

【1】________ becomes “ The Voice China”.

A. Wu Mochou  B. Zhu Zhiwen

C. Liang Bo   D. Liu Huan

【2】People think his voice is .

A. natural   B. clear

C. touching     D. A,B and C

【3】Liang Bo was born   .

A. in Chongqing

B. in Changchun

C. in 1983

D. in 2012

【4】He likes very much.

A. playing basketball

B. playing chess

C. playing the guitar

D. playing the piano

【5】Liang Bo is going to   .

A. stand in others’ shadow

B. live in the USA

C. be himself

D. learn to swim

28、阅读短文，然后用短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

In today's Internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure(压力)of school and work. However, they can also cause problems and 【1】(healthy) addictions (上瘾) .This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. This country has the world's highest percentage of high-speed Internet services. It also has a high number of game  【2】 (play) who are addicted to online games.

In 2004, a young man died after playing online games almost nonstop for 86 hours. A 12-year-old boy stole $16,000 from his father to continue online games which he could not get away from. Such problems are spreading to other parts of Asia as well. In 2009, it  【3】 (report) that about 70 percent of China's 4 billion online game players under 25. And many of these were said to be addicted. Such numbers point toward a 【4】 (growing) problem among Chinese youth.

Dr. Sue-Huei Chen, a psychologist (心理学家), discovered some signs of at-risk people. Such people often go online to escape from  【5】 (they) problems. And they 【6】(usual) have no friendship or good social skills, They feel the need to spend more and more time online, so they may be absent from school or family. And they become upset if anyone  【7】(try) to limit their online game playing.

29、Can you cut an apple with a playing card? Can you write with one hand and draw with ______? Well, some people can, and they all show their   ______ talents (才能) in the television program—China’s Got Talent.

The TV program is getting more and more ______ in China. Many people watch it every week ______ they want to know how talented one can be.

Talent shows ______ in Britain. And now there are similar (相似的) shows in lots of countries   ______ the world. China’s Got Talent is the newest, but it ______ others. When people show their special talents, they also ______ their most touching or funniest stories. Most of them don’t want to be famous. They ______ want to make their family laugh and want to make others laugh, too.

We all have a ______. It may be big or small. What’s your talent? Maybe you can be the next star in China’s Got Talent!

【1】

A．other

B．others

C．the other

D．the others

【2】

A．serious

B．scary

C．special

D．slow

【3】

A．boring

B．necessary

C．important

D．popular

【4】

A．though

B．because

C．but

D．so

【5】

A．began

B．died

C．won

D．reached

【6】

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．around

【7】

A．is afraid of

B．is different from

C．is up to

D．is good for

【8】

A．enjoy

B．touch

C．share

D．write

【9】

A．still

B．ever

C．maybe

D．just

【10】

A．talent

B．family

C．role

D．heart

30、保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。Wang Lin是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生，假设你是他，请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。

内容要点如下：

1. 每天步行或骑自行车上学，不坐公交车；

2. 离开教室时，关灯、电视等；

3. 不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用；

4. 充分使用纸张，不使用塑料袋；

5. 就此话题补充1-2点个人做法。

注意：

1. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

2. 内容连贯，不逐条翻译；

3. 词数60-80，标题已给出，不计总词数。

参考词汇：reuse重复使用，make full use of充分利用，plastic bag塑料袋

My Low-carbon Life

It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life to protect the environment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________