2024-2025学年（上）呼伦贝尔八年级质量检测英语

1、你最好自己装饰卧室，而不是付钱请人做。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Life has changed a lot 【1】 COVID-19（新冠病毒）happened in the world. Many people find 【2】 staying at home, bored and lonely. But if we look at history, we see many great people made their best work when they were 【3】.

Albert Einstein, Isaac Newton, and James Clerk Maxwell, three of the greatest 【4】 in history, worked by themselves most of the time. They learned from others not by working with them, but by 【5】 their papers and books.

Here is another example. In 1606, when an epidemic（流行病）【6】 London, all the theaters in the city were closed. At that time, English playwright（剧作家）William Shakespeare worked as an actor at The King’s Men theater. After finding himself without much work, but lots of free time, Shakespeare 【7】 working. He wrote King Lear, Macbeth, and Antony and Cleopatra before the year was over.

【8】, a picture of “the Reader in Fang Cang” has been popular on the internet. The picture of him reading in bed in the newly-built hospital in Wuhan really touched people. “When you feel worried, look at the picture and you’ll feel that it’s no big 【9】 to meet difficulties in life.” said one Weibo user.

2020 is a special year. People around the world have to fight 【10】 COVID-19. But do remember that the hope is in the front.

3、If you don’t work hard, you will fall behind. (改为同义句)

________ ________, or you will fall behind.

4、It is twenty degrees ________ zero today. Put more clothes.

A. above   B. below   C. over   D. under

5、Helen is a helpful girl, she often ________ seats to the old.

A．pass

B．gives

C．lend

D．offers

6、（题文）Li Ming was born ________ May 11, 1989 ________ Guangzhou.

A. in; on   B. on; in   C. in; at   D. at; in

7、—Mum, must I stay there the whole day?

—No, you ________. You ________ come back after lunch, if you like.

A．mustn’t; can

B．needn’t; must

C．needn’t; may

D．mustn’t; might

8、To __________ something means to do something to find out if it’s correct or safe.

A．check                                                          

B．promise                                                          

C．challenge

9、Jack couldn’t play in the basketball game, so Mr. Green asked me to take ________ place.

A.you B.your C.him D.his

10、 — There is something wrong with Mr. Green’s eyes, isn’t there?

— Yes. So ____ is very difficult ______ him ______  newspapers.

A. it, to, to read    B. that, for, to read

C. that, to, read    D. it, for, to read

11、—What do you think of the film My Motherland and I?

—Wonderful! The people in the film were ________ and they made a great contribution (贡献) to our country.

A．generous

B．humorous

C．hard-working

D．honest

12、The museum provides old people ________ wheelchairs.

A．with

B．for

C．to

D．on

13、Please look after your   and keep   .

A. health,health   B. healthy,healthy   C. health,healthy   D. healthy,health

14、The seasons in Australia are really different from ________ in China.

A．ones

B．one

C．those

D．these

15、This scarf is too ugly, and _________ likes it.

A. nobody   B. anybody   C. something   D. anything

16、—Can I help you, sir?

—I'd like to have 100 ______. I want my students to draw pictures.

A. piece of paper   B. pieces of paper

C. pieces of pictures

17、I ________ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late.

A.never B.sometimes C.hardly D.usually

18、—Do your parents still live in that small town?

—No, they have moved to live together with me. They _______ in the city at present.

A.used to live B.are used to live C.used to living D.are used to living

19、A: 【1】

B: The Sound of Music.

A: It’s wonderful, isn’t it?

B: Yes, it is.

A: 【2】

B: Maria, a teacher, look after seven Vop Trapp children and the father of the children falls in love with Maria and marries her.

A: Where does the story take place?

B: 【3】

A: Who plays Maria in the film?

B: 【4】

A: Why do you like the film?

B: Maria is so beautiful and she sings well. The film is interesting.

A: When and where did you see the film?

B: 【5】

A．Sorry, I don’t know.

B．What’s the film about?

C．I saw it last weekend at the new cinema.

D．In Austria.

E．What’s your favourite film?

F．Because it’s interesting.

G．Thanks a lot.

20、根据对话内容，从选项内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hello, Frank.

B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well. 【1】?

A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.

B: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】?

A: About two weeks. The doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution. I think we should do something to protect environment.

B: 【3】. What should we do?

A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.

B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.

A: How far is it?

B: 【4】?

A: Why don’t you take an underground to work?

B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.

A: 【5】.

B: We can plant more trees.

A: OK! Let’s do it!

A．Yes, it’s very far

B．What else can we do

C．What’s wrong with you

D．I think so

E．You’re welcome

F．It’s about 10 kilometers away

G．How long have you been like this

21、The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.

There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.

During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

In modem times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

【1】How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?

A．About 3000.

B．Nearly 6500.

C．Almost 2000.

D．Over 35,000.

【2】Which of the following goods is not mentioned in the passage?

A．Silk

B．Cloth.

C．Gold.

D．Tea.

【3】Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?

A．European soldiers.

B．African soldiers.

C．Roman soldiers.

D．American soldiers.

【4】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.

B．The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.

C．Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road maybe able to speak different languages.

D．The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.

【5】Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?

A．History and Geography.

B．Sports World.

C．Man and Animals.

D．Popular Science.

22、阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格 (每空一词)。

What is your favourite cartoon？It may be difficult for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.

When Lang was two years old, he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him to learn to play the piano.

His talent (天资) at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang to the world.

Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better and better. In 1997,the 15­year­old boy studied at a famous American music college.

Lang's performances are energetic (充满活力的)．He is well known for making facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.

The road to success has never been easy. Lang's father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.

23、阅读短文，判断正（A）误（B）。

Yesterday was the best day of my life! Let me tell you about it. I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pajamas (睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really excited. In fact, I wasn’t sleeping all night because I kept thinking about all the gifts I would get.

I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, but nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two elder brothers were eating breakfast. Nobody said a word! “They forget about my birthday!” I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the kitchen. Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to see what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes! There were lots of gifts on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” I heard behind me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers!

Mum was holding a big cake with candles and they were singing “Happy birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the gifts.

They didn’t forget my birthday. It really was the best day of my life!

【1】Yesterday was the writer’s thirteenth birthday.

【2】The writer didn’t sleep well because he/she was too excited.

【3】The writer thought the family forgot his/her birthday at the beginning.

【4】The writer’s friends came to his/her house in the evening.

【5】There are six people in the writer’s family.

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

China’s latest war epic(战争史诗) The Battle at Lake Changjin appeared for the first time in public on September 30. The movie shows us how much Chinese soldiers could be 【1】 /'redi/ to lose for their people.

It is a story about the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-53). It was 【2】 there-the temperature was -40 ℃. The Chinese soldiers only had thin winter 【3】 /kləʊðz/ and could not keep up with food or weapons(武器). On the other side, The US army had much 【4】 (good) equipment (装备). But Chinese soldiers were not afraid. They fought for 【5】 (they) homeland fearlessly. The most touching part in the film might be the “Ice Sculpture Company” (冰雕连). Many soldiers were frozen (冻住) into ice, 【6】, they still stared(盯着) at the front with weapons in their hands! It’s reported that more than 4,000 【7】 (people) died of cold during the battle.

“I was greatly touched by the soldiers’ bravery (勇敢) and their love 【8】 the country,” said junior high school student Li Lin’en. “The film made me 【9】 (think) about where our happy life came from, and we should 【10】 /'ɔːlweɪz / be thankful for that.”

25、中国有着上下五千年的历史，中华民族有着众多源远流长的传统技艺，比如糖画、剪纸、皮影戏、鸬鹚捕鱼、捏面人儿等等。假如你是一名交换生，你班上的外国同学对中国的传统技艺很感兴趣。请你根据表格内容提示写篇短文，向他们介绍其中几种。 需包含以下要点，可适当扩充。

要求：

1. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）

2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

China is a country with a long history of 5.000 years. There are many traditional skills in China, such as sugar painting, paper cutting, shadow puppet plays and so on.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________