2024-2025学年（上）渭南八年级质量检测英语

1、你知道这个男孩几岁辍学了吗？

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2、

Angel and Pat are sisters. They study in the same school. It's twelve o'clock now. They are 【1】 lunch at school. They like to eat different things. Pat always eats salty(咸的)food, such as chips, pizza and burger. But Angel 【2】 cake ice cream, and strawberries. Yesterday was their birthday. Their parents wanted 【3】 them a meal for the special day. The problem was that they wanted different things. Pat wanted salty fish, but Angel wanted a cake " Why can't we get both things? " Pat asked. “We have money problems,” her mother said. “Then let's 【4】 salty fish." Angel said. Her parents 【5】 happy because the girl was understanding(善解人意的). Pat thanked her sister.

3、Tom has already eaten breakfast.(改为否定句)

Tom ________ eaten breakfast ________.

4、―I’m scared. The sky is very dark now. With no light outside, it feels like midnight.

―_______. The wind will die down. The sun will rise soon.

A．No problem

B．Sounds interesting

C．Don’t worry

5、Would you like to drink？

A．anything

B．something

C．nothing

D．everything

6、Though I live in the forest   , I don’t feel _________.

A. lonely; lonely   B. alone; lonely   C. lonely; alone   D. alone; alone

7、I saw him when I passed by.

A. ran   B. to run

C. runs   D. running

8、—  I really enjoy the food. Not only the dishes but also the fruit________nice.

—  I am glad you like them. Have more, please.

A.taste B.tastes C.is tasting D.are tasting

9、Linda, please_________ the blender for me because I want to make a banana milk shake.

A.turn off B.put on C.turn on

10、If you ____ the traffic rules, you ________ a fine and even be in danger.

A．break; will get

B．obey; will get

C．obey; gets

11、All the students as well as their head teacher ____ going to the zoo this weekend.

A. are   B. were   C. will be   D. is

12、Daniel comes from ________ European country but he likes playing ________ Chinese chess.

A．an; /

B．a; /

C．an; the

D．a; the

13、—________ Micky was unlucky, he always tried his best to face any danger.

—That’s why so many people liked to go to the cinema to see the “little man” win.

A．If

B．So

C．But

D．Though

14、We are going to the party ________ next week．

A．in

B．on

C．×

D．for

15、This math problem is too difficult. Can you help me ________?

A．work on it

B．work out it

C．work it out

D．work for it

16、—Jim sings very well.

—But I think Jack sings even _________.

A. good   B. well   C. better   D. the best

17、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A．He gave me some more oranges to eat.

B．Simon had a lot of chances to improve his oral English.

C．There are many matches in the box.

D．Alice has read many interesting stories since she went to school.

18、He was born ________the evening ________September 2nd, 2009.

A. at; of   B. in; on C. to; by D. on; of

19、 补全对话  （10分）

A: What are you going to do after the exams?

B: 【1】____________________. Do you have any good ideas?

A: Yes l went to relax myself .So I want to go on a trip

B: Sounds great！【2】____________________________?

A: I'd like to go somewhere interesting and exciting.

B: There is a new zoo in Changsha . 【3】________________________?

A: No, I haven't .What about you?

B: 【4】______________________ . But my cousin went there last week. He told me people could watch the animals there in a more natural environment.

A:Really? That sounds interesting. Let's go to the zoo together.

B: OK. We can go there by bus tomorrow.

A: _【5】_______________ ? It's not too far from here. And riding a bike is a kind of good exercise .

B: OK I can't wait.

20、从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hey, Dad?

B: Yes?

A: Could I go out for dinner with my friends tonight?

B: 【1】

A: Could I go to the movies after that? My friends said the new movie is really good.

B: I guess so. 【2】

A: Could I stay out until ten? We might get something to drink after the movie.

B: 【3】 You have a basketball game tomorrow. You need to have a good rest.

A: Oh, yeah. Could you give me a ride to town now? 【4】

B: I can’t, Peter. I have to do some work now.

A: Oh, OK. 【5】 I’ll call Alan. Maybe his dad can give me a ride.

A．You need to have some western food.

B．Sure, that should be OK.

C．Yes, I can.

D．No, you can’t.

E．But don’t stay out too late.

F．No problem.

G．If I take the bus, I’ll be late.

21、Napoga is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana, Africa. It is hard for her family to get clean water. Every morning, she leaves home at half past five to get clean water for her family in a village far away. It takes her six hours to get enough clean water for daily cooking and drinking. She has no time to go to school or to play with her friends. Millions of people in the world are like Napoga. They can’t get enough clean water to keep healthy.

Earth Day is April 22. But on all other days, we must also remember it. The water we use is the most important natural resource（自然资源）on the earth.

Water covers 70 percent of the earth’s surface（表面）．But most of that is sea water.We can’t use it for very many things. Fresh water covers only one percent of the earth’s surface.

You probably feel lucky that your life isn’t as hard as Napoga’s, But that doesn’t mean you don’t have to worry about water. We all face serious water problems. One of them is water pollution. All kinds of things from cars, factories, farms and homes make our rivers, lakes, and oceans dirty. Polluted water is very bad for people to drink. And dirty water is bad for fish, too. Now, thirty-four percent of all kinds of fish are dying out.

How do cars and factories make our water dirty? First, they pollute the air. Then, when it rains, the rain water comes down and makes our drinking water dirty. Dirty rain, called acid rain（酸雨）, is also bad for plants, animals and buildings.

Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won’t have enough clean water. We have to learn how to save more water for ourselves and our children. Here is some advice for saving water.

·Turn off the water while you brush your teeth. You can save as much as 450 liters（升）each month.

·Leaky taps（漏水的龙头）waste a lot of water. Fix them right away.

·You can easily cut your 10-minute showers in half, and you’ll be just as clean.

·When you wash dishes, don’t let the water run.

·Only wash clothes when you have a lot to wash. If your washing machine isn’t full, you are wasting water!

【1】Why can’t Napoga go to school?

A．Because her family is poor.

B．Because she doesn’t like studying.

C．Because she has to take care of her little brother.

D．Because she has to get clean water for her family.

【2】How many people live in short of water in the world?

A．Thousands of people

B．Millions of people

C．Hundreds of people

D．Billions of people.

【3】From the passage, what information do we know about the water on the earth?

A．There is 70% of fresh water.

B．We don’t need to worry about water.

C．There is very little water for our living.

D．Sea water is more widely used than fresh water.

【4】Acid rain ________.

A．is only bad for living things

B．can be produced in factories

C．doesn’t do harm to people, but it’s bad for plants, animals and buildings

D．doesn’t just do harm to human beings but to animals, plants and buildings

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．It’s time to take care of the water we use.

B．Water is the most important natural resource on the earth.

C．Something must be done to prevent water from being polluted.

D．Clean water means much to human beings and living things around us.

22、

【1】The Battle at Lake Changjin starts at ________ on Nov. 29th.

A．7:00 a.m.

B．7:00 p.m.

C．7:15 p.m.

【2】According to the information in the poster, on which day can you get the cheapest?

A．Monday.

B．Friday.

C．Sunday.

23、

Do you know mosquitoes (蚊子)? They live almost all over the world. The number of mosquitoes isn’t high if a city has many cold days and nights. But if the city has a lot of rain and the weather is warm, there are a lot of mosquitoes. Well, when the weather gets about 32℃, they will become less active. When the air is dry and windy, it is also hard for them to live.

Even the Arctic (北极地区) has a large number of mosquitoes. During summer, the temperature of some places there can be over 30℃. It is comfortable for mosquitoes to live there. Also, mosquitoes have few enemies (敌人) in the Arctic. They can grow bigger than those in other places.

▲ That is Iceland. The weather there is quite hard for mosquitoes to live. Usually, the adult mosquitoes lay eggs (产卵) in water or near it. If the weather is hot enough, the baby mosquitoes will become adult mosquitoes soon. However, the weather is cool even in summer in Iceland. And because the weather changes a lot, the eggs of mosquitoes can’t grow up.

【1】What can we learn about mosquitoes from Paragraph 1?

A．Their different sizes.

B．Their favourite food.

C．Their natural enemies.

D．Their favourite weather.

【2】Which question is answered in Paragraph 2?

A．What’s the weather like in the Arctic?

B．Why do mosquitoes live well in the Arctic?

C．What animals are the enemies of mosquitoes?

D．How can mosquitoes’ eggs stay alive in the Arctic?

【3】Which of the following sentences can be put in ________?

A．However, there is a country free of mosquitoes.

B．Is there any place where mosquitoes can live?

C．Scientists found more information about mosquitoes.

D．Why is Iceland a country full of mosquitoes?

【4】Why can’t mosquitoes live in Iceland?

A．Because people in Iceland kill baby mosquitoes.

B．Because it’s impossible for mosquitoes to lay eggs.

C．Because their eggs can’t live in such weather there.

D．Because it’s hard for mosquitoes to spend the winter there.

【5】In which part of an English magazine can we find the passage?

A．Travel.

B．History.

C．Culture.

D．Science.

24、

  Everyone wants to relax after working or studying 【1】 a long time. I have many ways of 【2】myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites ways.

  I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch 【3】 play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis,  【4】 I am interested in all kinds of sports. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. I find playing sports is a good way of “relaxing” my brain 【5】 a day’s hard work.

I enjoy listening to music during my 【6】time. Some people can’t study while they are listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study  【7】 by listening to light songs.

Some people choose to relax  【8】traveling. I also like visiting different places and 【9】 famous snacks there. So I will find the most famous snacks as【10】 as I arrive at a different place.

25、作文

你有几个好朋友？他们和你有什么共同点和不同点？假如今天外教课讨论的话题是好朋友，请你根据以下提示完成短文，在课堂上向大家介绍你的两个好朋友。

提示：1 The names of your friends  2 In which ways you are different or similar

3. Funny things when you get together .

要求：

语句通顺，逻辑连贯，可适当发挥。

2.不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

I have two good friends .They are _____________________________________________________________________________________

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