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2024-2025学年(上)黄冈八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、刚才妈妈建议他装那盏灯了吗?

    ________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。

    compare          like          earth          be          four          name

    Can you 【1】 all the planets in the solar system? Most of us are very familiar with planets like Earth and Mars, but do you know which is the largest of all of them?

    Jupiter, named after the god of sky and thunder and also the king of the gods in ancient Roman mythology, is the largest planet in the solar system. It is also the 【2】 brightest in a list that includes the Sun, Moon and Venus when viewed from earth. Exactly how large is Jupiter? Having a diameter of 142,984 km. It is so wide that NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) estimates that more than 1000 【3】 can fit into one Jupiter.

    Although it is huge, Jupiter is mainly made up of gases such as hydrogen and helium. Therefore, it is sometimes known as the “gas giant”. Jupiter has a stripy appearance, with a visible red spot called the “Great Red Spot”. This red spot is like a giant hurricane, and it 【4】 on Jupiter for at least 350 years. Imagine a huge storm that hardly ever stops! If the storm were on earth, we would all be in big trouble.

    Jupiter rotates much faster than any other planet we know. 【5】 to earth, which takes 24 hours to make one rotation, Jupiter only needs about 10 hours. This means that a day on Jupiter is extremely short, lasting a mere 10 hours: However, it takes Jupiter about 12 Earth years to complete a revolution around the sun!

    Living on Jupiter one day is not 【6】 because the surface temperature of Jupiter is about -145℃, as compared to between -88℃ and 58℃ on earth. The core of Jupiter is even hotter, at about 35,700℃!

    So far, nine spacecrafts have been sent to the to Jupiter by NASA since 1972. The latest spacecraft named Juno arrived at Jupiter on 4 July 2016. The Juno team will upload all the images taken by JunoCam onto the website for the public to view.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、无论我何时向老师寻求帮助,她从来不拒绝我。

    Whenever I ask my teacher for help, she never _________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I remember ______ him to turn off the light, but now it is still on.

    A. telling   B. to tell C. tell   D. tells

     

  • 5、---We’ll have a picnic _______ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

    ---Have a nice day.

    A. when B. because C. if D. since

  • 6、Choose the INCORRECT sentence.

    A. How handsome you are!

    B. What a pretty girl she is!

    C. How smart girls!

    D. What polite girls they are!

  • 7、 ________ it is difficult, all the workers are keeping on working.

    A.If

    B.But

    C.Although

  • 8、— It is a wonderful idea to give old school uniforms to younger students in need.

    ________. I will keep mine so that I can think of my school time.

    A.It is the case

    B.I can’t agree more

    C.It sounds good

    D.Not everyone agrees

  • 9、Put it down,Tom. You mustn’t read______letter.

    A. else anyone’s B. anyone’s else

    C. anyone else’s D. anyone else

     

  • 10、In the past, people ________ read news in the newspaper. Now more and more people ________ looking through news on the Internet.

    A.are used to; used to

    B.used to; is used to

    C.used to; are used to

  • 11、We decided ______ you.

    A. help   B. to help   C. helping   D. helped

     

  • 12、It was raining. My father asked me ________ a raincoat.

    A.take

    B.takes

    C.to take

  • 13、—I don’t think we can find a new way to ________ the problem.

    —But we’d better not give it up.

    A.take out

    B.cut out

    C.work out

    D.run out

  • 14、 The music by Jay Chow_______ nice. I guess his CDs must_______ well

    Yes, he is very popular among young people.

    A. sounds; sell   B. is sounded; is sold

    C. is sounded; sell   D. sounds; is sold

     

  • 15、I don’t have ________. Are you ________ to help me buy some food?

    A.enough time; kind enough

    B.enough time; enough kind

    C.time enough; enough kind

  • 16、Tilly Smith ________ her geography lesson to save many lives in a tsunami in 2004.

    A.uses B.is using C.used D.was using

  • 17、He_______to Beijing with his parents last year.

    A.go B.goes C.went D.going

  • 18、I think this book _______ be Mary's. Look! Here is her name on the cover.

    A.must B.can C.may

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、

    A: Hi, Li Ming! I have watched the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. The Chinese players are so great.

    B: 【1】

    A: I like Wu Dajing best. He skated very well.

    B: I also like him. 【2】

    A: No, I can’t. It’s really difficult for me to skate.

    B: What sport can you play?

    A: 【3】 I’m a player on our school basketball team.

    B: 【4】

    A: Yes, I am. It’s my dream to be a basketball player.

    B: How are you going to do that?

    A: 【5】 If I keep practicing, I’m sure I can do it.

    B: I hope your dream will come true.

    A.I like playing basketball.

    B.I will practice it every day.

    C.I can play basketball.

    D.Can you skate?

    E.Are you going to be a basketball player?

    F.Will you play sports every day?

    G.Which player do you like best?

  • 20、补全对话(每空1分,共5分)

    A. Hello, Li Lei. 【1】_____________________?

    B: I am fine. I am going to learn tennis this vocation.

    A: Really? That sounds great.

    B: That’s for sure.2________________?

    A: Sorry, I’d like to. But I’m going to travel.

    B:3_______________?

    A: I’m going to travel to Shanghai.

    B: Are your parents going to Shanghai with you?

    A:4______________. They have to work. But my best friends will go together.

    B: Anyway, have a good trip then.

    A: Thank you.

    B:5____________________.

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Abbie was a shy girl. She started her ninth grade in a new school. She soon found she didn’t like the new school. This new school was much too cold and unfriendly! No one cared if Abbie felt welcome or not.

    Her parents were very worried about her and they knew since they got divorced(离婚), she needed a friend very badly. They tried everything they could to help her fit in(适应), but it didn’t work. She was always lonely and unhappy.

    Abbie tried joining a music club, hoping to make friends. But her shyness held her back again. She was so sad that she was thinking of running away from home.

    As she left her warm house, she decided to leave her mother a letter. She opened the mailbox after she finished writing the letter. To her surprise, she found a letter to her in the box. It was from Wesley, one of her classmates.

    Dear Abbie,

    I’m sorry for not talking with you sooner. You know, my parents are in the middle of a divorce, so I am hoping you could help me get over(克服) it and give me some advice. I think we could become friends.

    Wesley

    Abbie read the letter over and over again. “Become friends,” she smiled, knowing that someone cared about her life and wanted her as a friend.

    【1】Why did Abbie’s parents worry about her?

    A.Because she didn’t do well in school.

    B.Because she wanted to run away from home.

    C.Because she was always lonely and unhappy.

    D.Because she wasn’t friendly to her new classmates.

    【2】The underlined part “held her back” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.

    A.changed her

    B.stopped her

    C.taught her

    D.left her

    【3】Abbie opened the mailbox to ________.

    A.get the letter from her mother

    B.leave a letter for her mother

    C.get the letter from Wesley

    D.leave a letter for Wesley

    【4】Wesley wrote to Abbie to ________.

    A.invite her to his home

    B.say thanks to her

    C.ask her for help

    D.give her advice

    【5】After reading Wesley’s letter, what did Abbie think of getting it?

    A.It was funny.

    B.It was strange.

    C.It was boring.

    D.It was joyful.

  • 22、Today , we asked some students about what they think of their deskmates . Here are some of the results .

    Grace : 13 years old

    My deskmate is Kitty . She is really a kind and quiet girl . She is more hardworking than me , and she can always get good grades in exams . So I learn a lot from her . She often helps me with my study . With her help , I think I can improve my study very quickly .

    My deskmate is Vera . She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing . She is more creative than me . Last month , she asked me to visit her home . I saw a lot of wonderful pictures on the wall . I thought they were from famous painters , but I was wrong . All the pictures are her works(作品).

    Lisa : 13 years old

    Rick : 14 years old

    My deskmate is Paul . He is taller and stronger than me . Both he and I like sports . However , I like soccer but he likes basketball . He plays basketball better than me , and now he plays for our basketball school team . He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him .

    1Vera is __________ deskmate .

    A. Grace’s B. Lisa’s C. Rick’s D. Kitty’s

    2The Chinese meaning of the word “ improve ” in this passage is __________ .

    A. 降低 B. 改善 C. 获得 D. 发现

    3Which of the following is right ?

    A. Grace is more hardworking than Kitty .

    B. Lisa is more creative than Vera .

    C. Paul is better at soccer than basketball .

    D. Vera drew a lot of wonderful pictures .

    4The passage is mainly about __________ .

    A. how often they do exercise

    B. what they like and dislike

    C. what they think of their deskmates

    D. what their best friends are like

     

  • 23、Linda was born in Paris on December 24, 1988. It was her fifteenth birthday yesterday. She invited(邀请)her friends to her party a few days ago. Her parents were busy yesterday.

    But they got ready for(准备好)the party. They bought some fish, chicken, beef, vegetables, drinks and fruit. Everything was ready. They put all the food and drink on the table. And there was a nice birthday cake on the table, too.

    It was seven fifteen and the party began. The girl stood near the window and looked out. She saw her friends coming. She ran to meet them at the door. Her parents could hear the children say “Happy birthday to you!” outside.

    根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

    1Today is December 25, 1988.

    2Her parents were not at home on her birthday.

    3They bought some fish, chicken, vegetables, dessert and fruit.

    4The children all said “Happy birthday ”to Linda.

    5The party began at seven fifteen.

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、Today, there are plenty of opportunities(机会) to get to know people from other c1. Don’t just stare at your shoes, go and say “Hi”. These ice-breakers will help you get through the embarrassing(尴尬的)moments:

    British: “Beautiful day, isn’t it?” The w2 in Britain is unpredictable (不可预测的), so, it’s one of the topics the British talk a lot about. And there’s a s3 rule about weather conversation: just say, “Yes” whether you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not. That’s because the British s4 a conversation using the weather so that they can find common ground and move on to something else.

    French: “Where did you go o5 holiday?” To get close to a French student, the safest way is to ask about his or her l6 holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. And the French are famous for their conversations over a cup of coffee. Then, all you need to do is keep your ears o7 when the conversation starts.

    American: “What do you like to do on the weekends?” Young American people like to use weekends to relax and have f8. They go to see movies, visit friends’ houses or go shopping. So s9 “What did/will you do on the weekend?” is a good way to turn the conversation on and get to know more about some of your new f10.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、假设你是李华,你的朋友Mike想来长沙游玩。请你根据下面的提示给他写一封邮件,简要介绍长沙。

    注意:

    (1) 80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

    (2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    (3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。

    Dear Mike,

    I’m so glad to hear that you will pay a visit to Changsha.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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