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2024-2025学年(上)德阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这是制作感恩节火鸡大餐的一种方法。

    _______________________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的。)

    were used to / realized / stress / used to be / risks / deal

    【1】As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking ________ .

    【2】The old people told us stories about the past and how things ________ .

    【3】Kids these days already have enough ________ from school.

    【4】Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big ________.

    【5】I looked out of the window and ________ that it was true.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、He should take his temperature. (对划线部分提问)

    ________   ________ he do?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、--Why do you like rainy days?

      --The air becomes _______ after the rain.

    A. fresh   B. meaningless   C. crowded   D. serious

  • 5、I have so much homework to do everyday that I don’t go to bed ______ 11 o’clock.

    A. for     B. since    C. until

     

  • 6、—What was your mother doing when the rainstorm came?

    —She   home from the supermarket.

    A.is walking B.was walking C.walked

  • 7、---Hi,Rick. ?

    ---Hi,Jack.Yes,I was on vacation and had a good time last month.

    A. How are you   B. How’s it going   C. Let’s watch   D. Long time no see

  • 8、—How much is your coat?

    —Oh, it   me 100 yuan.

    A. cost   B. spent     C. paid D. took

     

  • 9、Nowadays, so many students are under pressure. I think parents need to think about ________ kids’ after-school classes.

    A.cutting off

    B.cutting out

    C.cutting up

  • 10、They will ________ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?

    A.take

    B.cost

    C.show

    D.offer

  • 11、—May I use your bike, Jim?

    —Sure, ________ .

    A.go ahead

    B.that’s all right

    C.you can’t

  • 12、Which is the same as 2,304?

    A.two hundred and thirty-four

    B.twenty thousand three hundred and four

    C.two thousand three hundred and forty

    D.two thousand three hundred and four

  • 13、What a good time he had ________ a kite in ________ fine weather!

    A.to fly; such

    B.flying; so

    C.to fly; so

    D.flying; such

  • 14、Newton say the famous words," If I have been able to see further, it was only because I stood on the of giants (巨人)."

    A.used to,shoulders

    B.used to ,heads

    C.got used to,shoulders

    D.was used to, heads

  • 15、If you want a double room, you will have to pay ________ 50 yuan.

    A.another

    B.other

    C.more

    D.each

  • 16、—Must I run for an hour every day? — No, you _________.

    A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't D.must

  • 17、─What are the actors doing now?

    ─They are ________ for the show tonight.

    A.finding out

    B.bringing out

    C.dressing up

    D.making up

  • 18、_____ Susan _____ a healthy breakfast every day?

    A. Do; eats   B. Do; eat   C. Does; eats   D. Does; eat

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、---I’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend.   --- Great! _______

    A. Good luck!   B. Have a good time!

    C. Best wishes!   D. Glad to see you again.

     

  • 20、从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A: What are you going to do this weekend?

    B: I’ve no idea. 【1】

    A: I want to watch TV shows.

    B: Good idea! What kind of shows do you plan to watch?

    A: 【2】

    B: Why?

    A: 【3】

    B: But I like sports shows.

    A: Do you like game shows?

    B: No, I don’t. 【4】

    A: You’re right. 【5】

    A.I plan to watch talk shows.

    B.I agree with you.

    C.What about you?

    D.Are you watching a movie?

    E.Because they are enjoyable.

    F.I think they are bad for us.

    G.Where shall we meet?

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、①How much time do you spend looking at your smartphone, tablet or computer every day? These electronic devices help us in many ways, but they may also cause health problems.

    ②Too much screen time can cause eyestrain which leaves your eyes feeling dry and sore and could also affect your eyesight. To help your eyes stay healthy, follow the “20-20-20” rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.

    ③Your eyes aren’t the only parts of your body that could become worse from using electronic devices. People who write a lot of text messages can develop “texting thumb”, which will cause the loss of grip strength.

    ④Scientific research suggests that electronic devices can also hurt your mind. One of the biggest problems is that using these devices can affect your sleep. Doctors say the screen light stops you from feeling sleepy. So they advise people not to use electronic devices for at least one hour before trying to sleep.

    ⑤Another serious danger is Internet addiction. Many people turn to the Internet to ease feelings of stress, sadness, and loneliness. Over time, they might start to depend on the Internet and feel worried if they’re not connected. To stop yourself from falling into this kind of trouble, limit the time you spend on electronic devices.

    ⑥To use your smartphone or computer safely, just make sure you follow these suggestions. Also, remember that there is more to life than looking at an electronic screen.

    【1】What’s the structure of this passage?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【2】The first “20” of the “20-20-20” rule in the passage suggests __________.

    A.how long the break lasts

    B.how often you have the break

    C.how far you look at things from you

    D.how many things you need to do at the break

    【3】According to the passage, we can know that __________.

    A.too much screen time won’t cause eye problems.

    B.“texting thumbs” will make your eyes dry and sore.

    C.it’s hard for people to sleep because of the screen light.

    D.people will feel sad when they are connected to Internet.

    【4】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refers to __________.

    A.computer games or Internet

    B.several serious mind problems

    C.people who have Internet addiction

    D.feelings of stress, sadness and loneliness

    【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

    A.The ways to use electronic devices safely.

    B.Looking at screen for too long can cause sore eyes.

    C.Electronic devices can hurt both your body and mind.

    D.There are more things we can do than using electronic devices.

  • 22、It’s nice to be invited to birthday parties, but sometimes you have to say no. How do you politely (礼貌地) refuse an invitation?

    ◆Send it in.

    If you get a written (书面的) or an e-mail invitation to a party, refusing politely is easy. All you have to do is to give a polite answer.

    ◆Ask for time to think.

    Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult. The polite way is to ask for time to check your calendar. Then, you have time to find a polite answer. Just make sure that if you’ve been invited in person, you’d better refuse it in person. It’s polite.

    ◆Be thankful.

    Even if you have to refuse the invitation, thank him or her for the invitation all the same. If your only reason is a conflicting (冲突的) event, tell the host that you will come if the dates are different.

    ◆Be honest (诚实的).

    This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation. You wouldn’t want people to lie (说谎) to you, so it’s correct etiquette (礼节) to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way.

    根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。

    【1】The writer gives us five pieces of advice.

    【2】We can refuse a face-to-face invitation by asking for time to check our calendar.

    【3】If an invitation conflicts with another event, you can tell the host that you will come if the dates are different.

    【4】To be thankful is the most important to refuse an invitation.

    【5】The main idea of the passage is how to politely turn down an invitation.

  • 23、   Once upon a time, there was a poor man. One day, after working for hours, he had a rest under a tree in the middle of the field. Just then, he saw a terrible snake coming out of an anthill(蚁丘). The man thought that it might be the god of the field.

    At once he went to bring a bowl of milk and offered the milk to the snake. “God of the field! I didn’t know that you live here. I never give you anything. Please forgive me. “ Then he went home.

    The next day, when the man came, he found a gold coin in the bowl near the anthill. From then on, the man gave milk to the snake and found gold coins every day.

    One day the man was so busy that he couldn’t send milk to the snake. So he asked his son to take care of the snake. The son brought milk to the anthill and gave it to the snake. The next day, when he came back, he found a gold coin in the bowl. After taking the gold coin, he thought, “This anthill must be full of gold coins. I would kill the snake and take them all.”

    The next day, the son came to the field with milk and a stick. He gave the milk to the snake and then hit it with the stick. The snake escaped and bit the boy to death.

    【1】The underlined word “it” refers to “________” in the passage.

    A.the poor man

    B.the tree

    C.the snake

    D.the anthill

    【2】The son died because ________ .

    A.the snake didn’t offer him any gold coins

    B.his father was too busy to take care of him

    C.he didn’t give the snake any milk so it was angry and bit him

    D.he wanted to get all the snake’s gold coins but was bit by it

    【3】From the passage we can learn that ________ .

    A.too much greed(贪婪) is harmful

    B.we should protect the snake

    C.the snake is terrible and dangerous

    D.people can’t get coins from the snake

    【4】We may find the passage ________ .

    A.in a newspaper

    B.in a sports magazine

    C.in a poster

    D.in a storybook

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、Read the passage and fill the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Life decisions

    Peter is twelve years old, and he’s a talented (有天赋的) artist. Ever since he was two, Peter spent hours drawing. As he got older. Peter learned to paint and now he wants to be the next Picasso! Peter’s sister. Molly, loves d1. She’s only nine, but Molly has already decided to go to dance school and became a ballet dancer.

    Peter and Molly’s parents don’t know what to do. They want the best for Molly and Peter, but they don’t a2 on how to do it. Mother thinks children should be allowed to make their own decisions. She was a good musician and wanted the chance to go to a music academy, but her parents didn’t support t3. She attended a four-year college and gave up music to learn law. So she wants to give her own children a choice.

    Father doesn’t think that children should be allowed to attend s4 arts schools right after high school. He says children should be educated at a four-year college. Many artists have difficult lives, and father didn’t want the children to have any regrets. If the children let their dreams get in the way of a traditional education, they may find it difficult to manage their lives later on.

    When father was a teen, he didn’t want to go to college. He wanted to become a professional athlete. He was pretty good, but his parents believed he shouldn’t be allowed to skip college. So he went to college, studied P.E. and joined the track team. One day as a senior, he was running and he fell. He hurt his knee b5. His dream of being a professional athlete was o6. But he is thankful he had his education to back him up. Today Father is a P E. teacher and track coach.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   春天是个适合出游的季节,一群来自澳大利亚的交流学生即将来我校参观。作为东道主,你打算带他们游览常熟。请先根据提示给他们写一篇短文介绍下常熟的情况。

    注意:

    l 短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;

    l 第3、5要点的内容须用1-2句展开合理想象,作适当发挥;

    l 字数90词左右。

    1). 中国最美丽的城市之一,历史悠久,以沙家浜出名;

    2). 青山绿水,自然美景,名胜多,尚湖公园是人们放松的好去处;

    3). 在过去的几年里,……,所以环境正变得越来越好;

    4). 常熟的季节与澳大利亚的相反。春天是游览常熟的最好时间.

    5). 常熟还有……我希望……

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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