2024-2025学年（上）朝阳八年级质量检测英语

1、尽管一些人可能不记得谁杀死了他，可是他们记得当他们听到这个消息时他们正在做什么。

____________________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并把答案写在答题纸的相应位置 (每个词只能用一次)。

When I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems. I was too thin；I wasn’t a good student；I talked too 【1】   ；I was too proud (骄傲），and so on. At last，I became very angry and【2】   to my father.

He listened to me 【3】 . Then he asked, “Are these things true 【4】   not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and 【5】 a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”

I did as he told me. Finally, I discovered (发现）that about half of the 【6】 were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (改变)(like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted 【7】   . For the first time, I got a clear picture of 【8】 .

I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you，” he said “You know the【9】   about yourself better than anyone else. 【10】 people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful .”

Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry or feel hurt. Listen to them.

3、句型转换

【1】My father started to work when he was eight years old.（改为同义句）

My father started to work ______ ______ ______ _____ _____.

【2】I finished my homework. What about you?（改为同义句）

I finished my homework. _________ __________ you?

【3】Take the medicine once a day.（对画线部分提问）

______ ________ do you take the medicine？

【4】He needs to pay more attention to the problem.（改为否定句）

He _____ ______ _______ pay more attention to the problem.

【5】To get up early is good for you.（改为同义句）

____ ______ _____ you to get up early.

4、—________ your friend you met in the park yesterday ________?

—He is friendly and helpful.

A．How’s, like

B．What’s, like

C．How does, look like

D．What does, like

5、—________ is the watermelon?

—It weighs 5 kilos.

A．How long

B．How heavy

C．How far

D．How tall

6、Mike often gets good grades. We see him ________ every day.

A．practice English

B．to practice English

C．practices English

D．practiced English

7、(2018秦皇岛二模)It's so hot in this room. Would you mind my________ the air condition?

A.looking for B.looking up

C.turning off D.turning on

8、 Qomolangma is higher than any other .

A. mountain   B. mountains

C. more mountain D. some mountains

9、Advice to clever children is such ______ useful book that I want to read it ______ second time.

A．a; the

B．a; a

C．an; the

D．an; a

10、—Anything wrong, Jack?

—I am sad ________ my favorite friend will move to another school.

A．though

B．because

C．so

11、—We didn’t go to South Hill because of ____________.

—What a pity!

A．it rained hard

B．it is rainy

C．it rains

D．the heavy rain

12、The sentence structure of “Teachers ask me to finish the homework on time.” is _______.

A. S+V+DO   B. S+V+IO+DO   C. S+V+DO+OC   D. S+V+P

13、My dad ________ a teacher when I grow up.

A. wants me to   B. wants me to be

C. wants me   D. wanted

14、--- If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food and do   exercise .

—Yes, you are quite right.

A. little, many B. much, few C. fewer, less  D. less, more

15、—My bike is broken. Could you please help me _________, Tim?

—No problem. It’s a piece of cake!

A．work it out

B．give it up

C．hand it out

D．fix it up

16、A big stone was ________ my way _________ my way home yesterday.

A．at; by

B．in; by

C．on; in

D．in; on

17、—Did you have any trouble ________ my school?

—No. I bought a map and it’s really helpful.

A．find

B．to find

C．finding

18、— ________ will you finish doing the work?

— In a few weeks.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How soon

19、M: Hello! I’m an interviewer of School Life. May I ask you some questions?

W: Of course.

M: You look very healthy. 【1】

W: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 【2】Drinking milk and water is very important, too.

M: 【3】

W: Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week, because it is bad for us.

M: 【4】

W: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.

M: 【5】

W: About eight hours. I always have enough rest.

M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much.

A．Do you like junk food?

B．How many hours do you usually sleep every day?

C．What’s your secret (秘密) of keeping healthy?

D．I exercise with my friends.

E．They can help me become healthy.

F．How often do you exercise?

G．Do you exercise every day?

20、补全对话

A. I’ d like a small one

B. It is only three dollars.

C. I want something to drink.

D. Yes, please.

E. Would you like some?

F. Here you are.

G. What kind of noodles would you like?

A: May I help you?

B: 【1】 I’d like some noodles.

A: What size bowl of noodles would you like small, medium or large?

B: 【2】

A: 【3】

B: Noodles with mutton.

A: We also have great salad. 【4】

B: How much is it?

A: There is a special on it today, 【5】

B: Ok, I’ll have one.

21、A holiday on a mountain bike can be really exciting. As you ride along, problems are forgotten, and you can get healthy at the same time! It’s a great way to see the country and you can stop whenever to walk along the way. You’d be surprised how far you can travel in two weeks. When you go by bike you can take routes (线路) a car couldn’t, so you’ll find that your journey goes up and down hills, through forests and across valleys…much more interesting than a motorway! Like most sports, mountain biking isn’t dangerous but you should have the right equipment (装备). It’s important to wear a helmet and suitable clothing, and to choose a route that’s up to your health conditions. It’s also quite cheap, because once you’ve bought the bike (you can find good bargains in second-hand markets and on the Internet), very little extra money is needed, except for regular maintenance of the bike. Anyway, it’s always worth it!

Some technical (技术的) knowledge is useful, however, if you are thinking of doing a long journey. You should be prepared to make minor repairs. For example, you might have to change a tyre, or repair the brakes and there will be other small problems during a trip. Most of this knowledge can be found in a good bike repair book. Of course, if you don’t have these skills, it doesn’t mean you can’t go on any long trips. Perhaps you could go with someone who is good at mending things!

One other important piece of equipment is a First Aid kit. It’s more possible for you to get small cuts and bruises than major injuries, but even the best bike-riders fall off sometimes. It’s all part of the experience!

【1】When you go on holiday by bike, _________.

A．you go faster than you might expect

B．you take the same routes as a car

C．you don’t need anything but a car

D．you never go through forests

【2】When you are mountain biking, _________.

A．you have to go fast

B．you should wear suitable clothes

C．you don’t need any equipment

D．you need a lot of money

【3】The text tells us that mountain biking _________.

A．is really expensive

B．is cheap, and worth the money

C．is one of the most expensive sports to do

D．is much more expensive than a car ride

【4】If you have no technical skills at all, _________.

A．you shouldn’t go mountain biking

B．you can go with someone who has the right skills

C．it doesn’t matter because not much goes wrong on a trip

D．you should learn some skills at a school

【5】To go mountain biking you should _________.

A．be ready to get many major injuries

B．be friendly and helpful

C．be very strong and like falling off

D．have a First Aid kit

22、“Save the whales!” That’s what the picture on Jake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important; that showed he cared. But he never expected to get a chance (机会) to save a real whale in his own neighborhood.

It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales’ coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake’s hometown. Many people, including Jake and his family, ran out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show.

Then one whale swam towards the land. It came with the waves (海浪), and when the waves receded, its huge body was left on the sand. Now, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers (营救者). A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to get the whale back into the water, but it was no use.

An animal rescue service team soon arrived to help move the animal, Jack and his family couldn’t do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At last, they could help in some way.

Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that they needed it. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times, they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a while under the sea. Then, it rose high above the water — a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.

【1】From the picture on Jake’s bedroom wall, we know ________.

A．Jake’s house was next to a zoo

B．Jake cared about endangered animals

C．Jake expected to have a whale

D．Jake was very good at drawing whales

【2】Many people ran to the beach that Saturday morning because they wanted to ________.

A．watch whales swimming

B．watch a movie about whales

C．read the newspaper report

D．help save a group of whales

【3】What happened to one of the whales?

A．It got lost in the waves.

B．Some people wanted to kill it.

C．The waves hurt its body.

D．It couldn’t get back into the sea.

【4】How did Jake and his family help to save the whale?

A．They called the rescue service team.

B．They offered sandwiches to the rescuers.

C．They gave the whale some food to eat.

D．They controlled the people on the beach.

【5】According to the last paragraph, which of the following is true?

A．It took the rescuers about two days to save the whale.

B．The whale enjoyed staying with the people on the beach.

C．It seemed that the whale rose above the sea to show its thanks.

D．The whale could only swim about a mile after trying many times.

23、Volunteering can be a wonderful experience. You can help out at an organization, and it can benefit you, too. We hope you’ll feel more interested in volunteering after reading these stories.

Elliott: I began volunteering with the Berkeley Animal Shelter at the age of 12. I helped get cats adopted（收养）, cleaned them up, fed them, and gave them love and attention. I really felt like I’ve made a difference. There’s nothing like watching a cat go out of the door with a happy new pet parent.

Elle: I volunteered for the Native Plant Society at the age of 14. I helped save the local plants. Instead of just “being passionate”, I actively worked on making it happen. Volunteering made me a better person. I realized I could do more than I thought.

Kenny: When I was 15 years old, I volunteered on the Earth Day by helping clean up a local beach. We really didn’t realize how much rubbish was produced every day. Volunteering on the beach taught me that it was important to keep our beaches clean and helped me learn about different sea animals.

Laura: My dad asked me to volunteer at our local Meals on Wheels when I was 13 years old. We volunteered every Saturday morning by sending hot meals to some old people in our town. They were unable to make their own food. This experience made me think a lot more about other people and their needs.

【1】The Berkeley Animal Shelter helped _______.

A．get animal adopted

B．watch a cat go out the door

C．find new pet parents for cats

D．tell the differences between cats

【2】Elle began volunteering at the age of _______.

A．12

B．13

C．14

D．15

【3】We can know about Kenny that _______.

A．he volunteered at local Meals

B．he gave cats love and attention

C．he volunteered to clean up a local beach

D．he thought it was important to help others

【4】Laura learned form her volunteer experience that _______.

A．she would help clean up the beach

B．she could do more than she thought

C．she must help more cats find pet parents

D．she should think more about other people

【5】The passage is probably from _______.

A．a school newspaper

B．a health magazine

C．a science paper

D．a travel guide

24、根据句意及首字母填空：

One day, we were talking happily in the classroom when Ms James walked in. She looked pale because she saw an a【1】just now.

At that time, she was waiting to c【2】 the road. A boy was r【3】 his bike and listening to music on the road. It was very dangerous. While the lights were changing to red, a car s【4】appeared round the corner. It wasn’t going fast, but it didn’t stop. The driver was talking on his mobile phone. Luckily, the car stopped j【5】in time, but the boy fell off h【6】 bike and hurt his knee. T【7】was too bad.

So when you are on your bike, think a【8】 the risk of an accident! Stop at the red lights.You should always be c【9】 Don’t ride too fast. Don’t ride side b【10】 side with your friends, and don’t listen to music!

25、   湿地是野生动植物的重要家园，可是由于人类的活动，很多的湿地正在缩小，许多动植物也将失去家园。请以 “ How to protect wetlands” 为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，说明保护湿地的重要性和措施。

要点提示：1.保护湿地的重要性；2.湿地越来越少的原因；3. 保护湿地可采取的措施。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________