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2024-2025学年(下)万宁八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他无论到哪儿去,都随身带着笔记本。

    ________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、After a week's discussion, they finally _____ these agreements.

    A. agreed to B. agreed on

    C. depended on D. took down

  • 3、We work hard in order that we won’t let ourselves down.

    A. go down

    B. make disappointed

    C. keep off

     

  • 4、—I feel really tired.

    —________.

    A.Lucky you!

    B.You’d better work hard.

    C.Congratulations!

    D.Why not go and have a rest?

  • 5、I used to ______ on the right in China, but I soon got used to ______ on the left in England.

    A.drive; drive

    B.driving; driving

    C.drive; driving

  • 6、—Hi, Jack. I saw your father standing outside the school gate just now.

    —Oh, it   be him. He went to Shanghai on business just an hour ago.

    A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't

  • 7、—What good ____ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot. I will take them.

    —My pleasure.

    A. information B. news C. suggestions D. advice

     

  • 8、—Can you tell me how to at table?

    —Sure, you shouldn't put your elbows on the table.

    A.explain B.realize C.behave D.cancel

  • 9、 —Don’t _________ too much time chatting online, Jack.

    —OK, Mom.

    A. cost B. pay   C. take   D. spend

     

  • 10、—Have you found the watch ________ you lost yesterday?

    —No, but I have just bought a new one.

    A.whom

    B.what

    C.that

    D.when

  • 11、Tom, don’t forget ______ the classroom when class is over.

    A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning

  • 12、(2013黑龙江哈尔滨)Boys and girlscalm down and focus on the test paper________you begin to think about the answersBe confidentYou can do it!

    Aas if

    Bas soon as

    Calthough

     

  • 13、I don't think physics is ________ of the subjects we have learned.

    A.the most difficult B.most difficult

    C.more difficult D.the more difficult

  • 14、(2013山西)—The summer holiday is on the wayWe’ll have more freedom

    ________But we should learn to manage ourselves

    AI’d love to

    BI agree with you

    CI’m afraid I won’t

     

  • 15、People shouldn’t ______ the sharks, because they are in great danger now.

    A. protect   B. visit   C. kill

     

  • 16、You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, ________ ?

    A.haven’t you B.have you C.do you

  • 17、--- Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?

    ---  _________. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.

    A. Certainly not   B. Enjoy yourself

    C. Don’t trouble me   D. Yes, please

     

  • 18、— Liz, turn off the light in your bedroom.

    — Oh, sorry, daddy. I forgot it.

    A. get off

    B. take off

    C. switch off

     

  • 19、Qian Xuesen as the Father of China’s Missiles made important contributions to the missile. He is a man ______ still encourages Chinese youth.

    A.whose

    B.that

    C.which

    D.whom

  • 20、 Song Joong-ki is becoming one of__________actors in Korea.

    A. popular    B. more popular

    C. the most popular D. much popular

     

  • 21、If you keep English every day, your English will improve.

    A. practice speak   B. practicing speaking

    C. practices speak   D. practices speaking

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    A: Hi, Tony. How is your new school?

    B: It's very good. 【1】

    A: Oh. What rules? Do you have to wear sports shoes for gym classes?

    B: 【2】

    A: 【3】

    B: No, we don't, but we can't wear shorts.

    A: How's the dinner?

    B: We have to eat in the dining hall. 【4】

    A: Can you play basketball in the classroom?

    B: 【5】

    A.Do you have to wear uniforms?

    B.But I don't like the rules.

    C.There are too many rules.

    D.No, we can't.

    E.Yes, we do.

    F.Good luck!

    G.And we can't eat in the classroom.

  • 23、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡上。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A: Excuse me. 【1】

    B: Yes, and you are…?

    A: 【2】 This is my membership card. Would you please show me your passport?

    B: OK. 【3】

    A: Welcome to Beijing, Miss White. I am so glad that you are the first guest I have received.

    B: Thank you, Miss Chen. 【4】

    A: Let me help you with your suitcase(手提箱). Our car is waiting for us. 【5】

    B: Thank you very much for your good service.

    A: It’s a pleasure.

    A.Who are you?

    B.I’m an English guide from Beijing China Travel Service.

    C.Here you are.

    D.Are you Miss White from New York?

    E.I’m so lucky that I could meet my guide as soon as I got off the plane.

    F.Can you help me?

    G.It will take us to the hotel.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   The class teacher thought that hobbies were important for children. So she encouraged all her students to have one, and sometimes she arranged hobby shows for their parents to see as a result.

    One morning the teacher told the class to have a holiday and get their hobby things to school before 5 p.m. A hobby show would be held the following afternoon.

    So in the afternoon, the students with nothing to show did their lessons at school as usual, while the lucky ones had a holiday to go home for their hobby works.

    When the afternoon lessons began, the teacher was surprised to see that Tommy was not there. “I don’t believe Tommy has a hobby,” she thought. However, at a quarter to five, Tommy arrived with a beautiful collection of butterflies (蝴蝶) in a glass case. The teacher liked the samples (标本) very much and put them on a desk in the classroom. But, to her surprise, Tommy picked them up again and began to leave.

    “What are you doing, Tommy?” She asked. “Those things must stay here until tomorrow afternoon. That’s when the parents are coming to see them.”

    “I know that,” answered Tommy, “and I will bring them back tomorrow, but my big brother doesn’t want them to be out of our house at night.”

    “But, aren’t the butterflies yours?” asked the teacher.

    “No,” answered Tommy. “They are my brother’s.”

    “But Tommy, you should show your own hobby here, not somebody else’s!”

    “I know that,” answered Tommy. What surprised her most was the answer. “My hobby is watching my brother collecting butterflies.”

    1What did the class teacher think of hobbies for children?

    A.Unwelcome. B.Hopeless. C.Harmful. D.Important.

    2What time did Tommy get back to school that afternoon?

    A.6.15. B.4.45. C.5.15. D.5.45.

    3What would “NOT” happen the following afternoon?

    A.The parents would enjoy the show in the classroom.

    B.Tommy would bring the butterflies back.

    C.The teacher would encourage her students for hobbies.

    D.The butterflies would fly away.

    4Which was the teacher’s greatest surprise?

    A.Tommy was not at school as usual.

    B.Tommy picked the butterflies up again and began to leave.

    C.Tommy said his hobby was watching his brother collecting butterflies.

    D.Tommy came back to school before 5 that afternoon.

    5What’s the best title for this passage?

    A.Important Hobbies B.Tommy’s Hobby

    C.Different Hobbies D.Collecting Butterflies

  • 25、   I was inspired by a video of a young Pakistani man. He celebrated his 22nd birthday with 22 random acts of kindness. I mentioned to my daughter Tamara that I'd like to copy the young man's idea for my upcoming 55th birthday in December. She agreed and so we decided to make it happen the next day.

    We wore clumsy reindeer antlers (鹿角) to make people smile, placed cheerful stickers on the shirts of children, cleaned up a park, and passed out delicious Mexican hot chocolate to those in the park-many of whom appeared homeless.

    At the end of the day, we passed out carnation flowers (康乃馨) in a retirement home after their dinner. At first, I found myself questioning my motivation and how it would be received. It turned out that the local Unity Church had a large group there at the same time singing to the people living in the home.

    At first, I was surprised how almost every man enjoyed receiving a flower, not only from Tamara, but also from such an old man as me. Then, I found myself giving the women longer caring hugs. One commented that she had not been hugged like that for years. Then my heart was permanently touched when another woman told me that she had not been hugged like that by a man for five decades!

    I didn't count the number of kind acts we did that day, and neither do I count that birthday as one of the good ones. Without doubt, I KNOW it was my best!

    1How did the author decide to celebrate his birthday?

    A.To go abroad for sightseeing.

    B.To perform some kind acts for others.

    C.To make some chocolate himself.

    D.To record a piece of video about his life.

    2What's the author's concern at the retirement home?

    A.The old females there wouldn't like carnation flowers.

    B.His daughter wouldn't be willing to hug the old men there.

    C.People there might feel tired after the church singing.

    D.People there might reject the kindness from him and Tamara.

    3Which of the following can best describe the author?

    A.Caring and thoughtful. B.Curious and generous.

    C.Modest and friendly. D.Polite and careful.

  • 26、   Have you ever dreamed of traveling in space? For many kids, staring at the stars leads to daydreams about what it would be like to be an astronaut. Just think about how amazing it would be to set foot on the moon or another planet!

    Although it sounds like it would be great fun to travel to outer space, it would be a lot of work, too. Traveling to outer space needs lots and lots of preparation.

    Once you are in space, nothing can come on board the ship and nothing can go out. You must take all you need into outer space to keep yourself alive. Let's call these things "inputs", including food, water and oxygen. Every input creates an output. If you open a box of cookies for breakfast, what will you do with the box when it's empty? Every piece of rubbish you create in space will remain on the ship with you. ________ Your body will also output food and water. Since nothing can leave the spaceship, you will have to think of another way to deal with these bodily wastes.

    Even breathing creates an output carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)! It's true that plants depend on carbon dioxide in the same way humans depend on oxygen to breathe. However, plants have other input needs. If you take a banana tree with you, you will need to bring enough water to keep it alive. You must also consider another type of output rubbish in the ship after taking the fruit as snacks-the banana peel.

    See how carefully you have to plan for a trip to outer space? How can you plan your actions on earth to have the least influence on the environment and your future? Not only do you have to think about all the things you'll need, you will also have to consider the influence of those things because of the wastes they may create.

    1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?

    A.It's difficult to be an astronaut. B.It's boring to live on the moon.

    C.It's relaxing to stare at the stars. D.It's challenging to travel in space.

    2What do we know about the input in space?

    A.It will make astronauts sleepy. B.It is quite important to astronauts.

    C.It only means things to eat and drink. D.It can help astronauts deal with rubbish.

    3Which of the following can be put in ________?

    A.Isn't it possible to cook cookies in space?

    B.Would you like to have cookies for breakfast?

    C.Can you think of a way to cut down on the waste output?

    D.Would you like to cook your favorite dishes in space?

    4What can be the best title for the passage?

    A.How to prepare for trip to outer space B.How to deal with wastes in the spaceship

    C.Differences between inputs and outputs D.Different ways to deal with wastes in space

  • 27、During the 1980s, artist Wilder created a song in about 30 minutes. That song, Break My Stride, has been played in films and TV shows over the years and turned him into a one-hit wonder.

    Now, nearly forty years later, the song is being listened to by people who weren’t even born when it was created, thanks to its popularity on the social media(社交媒体)TikTok.

    On TikTok, users usually share very short, usually 15-second, videos of themselves dancing, singing or doing something funny, most often set to music. Break My Stride became popular on TikTok earlier this year and has been used in over 800,000 videos. School students have posted videos of themselves dancing to the song. The pop song has the magic to make people feel like dancing. In one TikTok video that was liked 3.5 million times, the creator took a video of his mom sleeping and then photoshopped her into different backgrounds related to the words of the song, such as traveling across the sea to China in the row boat.

    “Now with the coming of TikTok, it’s like having a hit record all over again with a whole new generation(一代人),” Wilder, 67, told CNN. Break My Stride recently has been on Apple Music’s Top 100 songs in over 20 countries.

    Break My Stride isn’t alone. A number of other artists have seen their songs become popular on TikTok. The success of Lil Nas X’s Old Town Road depends heavily on its popularity on TikTok, where the song has been used in 7.5 million videos. The song finished 2019 in the UK as “Song of the Year”.

    The success of these songs, both old and new, highlights the influence that social media have on arts and culture. TikTok is changing how musicians create and publicize their work.

    【1】What can be learned about the song Break My Stride?

    A.It has become popular again.

    B.It was written 20 years ago.

    C.It was first used in a TV show.

    D.It was hardly known at first.

    【2】What does TikTok allow users to do?

    A.To get music for free.

    B.To watch long videos.

    C.To share videos of their own.

    D.To study different kinds of music.

    【3】What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?

    A.Famous artists on TikTok.

    B.The success of social media.

    C.“Song of the Year” in the UK.

    D.The popularity of other songs on TikTok.

    【4】What does the writer say about TikTok?

    A.It has a long history.

    B.It has about 7.5 million users.

    C.It is more popular than TV shows.

    D.It has a strong influence on arts.

    【5】The underlined word “highlights” has the closest meaning to _________.

    A.catches

    B.shows

    C.promises

    D.uses

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):

    It seems school children all over the world complain about their school food.

    Cherie Blair,the wife of former British Prime Minister Tony Blair,said that she would prepare a p__【1】__lunch for some if school dinners do not improve.So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school?

    Japan

    High schools have canteens, which serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other  children bring food from home such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles and vegetables.

    Students take home a menu for the coming month containing notes on nutrition value.Twice a year parents are invited to have a  t__2_of the food.The class with the fewest leftovers at the end of the month receives a prize.

    United States

    A typical menu from the US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies.School lunches must also p__3__at least one third of the daily dietary allowances of protein vitamin A,vitamins C ,calcium and calories.

    Australia

    Meat pies sausage rolls and hot dogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops.But as the nation pays more attention to c__4__health, healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.

    Many schools have used a traffic light system.The sale of red labeled foods, including pastries, chocolate and soft drinks , is served only twice a week.Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi, sandwich , corn and watermelon,however,are a__5__ every day. In some schools,students have a choice of up to 89 foodsto choose from,including popcorn and rice.

    South Africa

    Most of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all.Classes end at1:30p.m. and students get their own lunches.Many students bring food from home,u__6_sandwiches.

    Fast food and fried food sell the best among students, which has led to a rise in obesity among children.But as more  people began to realize the fact that b__7__too fat may cause different diseases,some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition.Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridge with vegetables,such as cabbage, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.

     

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、My father and I disagreed about curfew (晚间在家的时间). He'd say I was to be in by 9:30 on weekdays, and 11:00 on weekends, no exceptions without my first asking. I told him it made me _______ like a junior­high kid. He explained that while a curfew might sound like a restriction, it's really about people looking out for one another.

    The very next Friday after that pretty heated _______, my dad and I had tickets to see our town's professional football game. On that day he was driving to a nearby city to meet with some major clients and _______ me that his getting home and our leaving for the game would be tight.

    To make sure we could  _______off the moment he walked in, I got everything prepared.

    When a half hour had passed from the time he said he'd be home, I understood that he was a little _______. But then, nearly a whole hour passed. I was getting _______. We were going to miss the kick­off! And why hadn't he phoned me and let me know he was going to be really late? AsI anxiously stepped the floor, another half hour passed. That's when I got really angry. How inconsiderate of my father! Now we were going to_______ the whole game! When yet another half hour passed, my anger turned to_______. What if something terrible had happened to my dad, like he had a heart attack or had been in an accident, or something? I began to really _______ I'd already called his cell phone about ten times, but no ________ I was beside myself, assuming the worst had happened.

    Finally, the phone rang, and my dad said ________,“Son, I'm so sorry about the game, but…there was a terrible accident…on the freeway coming home, and I ________ to help… and ended up going to the hospital. I ________ my cell phone in the car, so I couldn't call until now.”

    I was so relieved to hear from my father and to ________ that he was safe that I actually cried.

    That was when I “got” the importance of a curfew: Checking in! It's about knowing that someone you love is ________ It was one more proof of my father's loving me as much as he does.

    1A. go.   B. feel   C. turn.   D. grow

    2A. speech   B. match   C. description   D. exchange

    3A. allowed   B. told   C. advised   D. ordered

    4A. pay   B. hold   C. move.   D. cut

    5A. lazy   B. late   C. forgetful   D. careless

    6A. rude   B. sorry   C. upset.   D. puzzled

    7A. play   B. miss.   C. watch   D. start

    8A. fear   B. surprise   C. doubt.   D. sadness

    9A. envy   B. regret.   C. worry   D. cry

    10A. excuse.   B. way   C. answer   D. time

    11A. breathlessly   B. casually   C. strangely.   D. angrily

    12A. forgot   B. stopped.   C. failed   D. refused

    13A. lost.   B. left   C. saw.   D. got

    14A. wonder.   B. guess   C. learn   D. expect

    15A. wonder   B. great   C. honest.   D. safe

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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