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2024-2025学年(下)淮南八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你能和刘翔跑得一样快吗?(as...as)

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 The flight to Sidney will take off an hour. Please check in right now.

    Aon   Bin   Cat Dto

     

  • 3、Of the twin sisters, Laura is the ________ one and her face usually turns red when she talks to others.

    A.shyest

    B.shyer

    C.shy

  • 4、_______ exciting the movie is! It’s worth seeing it again.

    A. What B. What an C. How D. How an

  • 5、It’s a lovely dayWhat about________for a picnic

    Ato go

    Bgoing

    Cgo

    Dgoes

     

  • 6、John speaks Chinese very well because he in China for many years

    A.lives B.has lived C.lived D.is living

  • 7、How kind you are! You always do what you can ________ others.

    A.help

    B.helping

    C.helps

    D.to help

  • 8、—Mr. Green ____ his son. —Yes, he enjoys talking about his son with any friend of his.

    A. is angry with B. is thankful to C. is proud of

  • 9、I don't remember____ the book yesterday.

    A.where I put B.where did I put

    C.where will I put   D.where I will put

     

  • 10、The life we were used to __________ greatly since 1992.

    A. change   B. has changed   C. changing   D. have changed

     

  • 11、________ against the COVID-19, people should avoid going to public places which are full of people and ________ together with relatives and friends.

    A.Fighting; get B.To fight; getting C.Fight; getting

  • 12、   role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.

    A. How interesting   B. How an interesting

    C. What an interesting   D. What interesting

     

  • 13、You can enjoy the best collection of Historic Building Structures on   side of the bridge.

    A. both B. neither C. either D. all

     

  • 14、Just read quickly to get ________ main idea of the passage.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 15、This is a cheap and simple process. ________, there are dangers.

    A. But B. Though C. Unless D. However

  • 16、– Jack and I will attend the open day in Shanghai High School this weekend. Would you like to join us?

     

    A.Well done. B.That’s right. C.You’re welcome. D.I’d love to.

  • 17、They were too tired. They decided to stop ________  a rest.

    A. had   B. having   C. to have   D. to having

     

  • 18、—Jack, we need your________to tell us how to operate the new machine.

    —It is my pleasure to help you.

    A.communication B.instruction C.description

  • 19、—Has the result of the singing competition come out?

    —Yes, the winner is Judy. Her ________ is really beautiful and special.

    A.voice B.sound C.noise D.shout

  • 20、Many people in the world don’t have enough food to eat, so we should value food. As middle school students, therefore, to save food, we should not________.

    .Eat up all the food on the plate.

    .Order more food on the plate.

    .Order some bigger dishes.

    .Take the food that we can’t eat up home.

    . Leave more food on the plate when we finish eating.

    A.②④⑤ B.①③④ C.②③⑤

  • 21、—It’s Mr. Zhang’s new movie. But I think it’s more meaningful than his others.

    —I agree with you. His latest movie has come to his highest ________.

    A.spirit

    B.standard

    C.treasure

    D.development

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hi, Jane! 1?

    B: It’s June 15th. Why?

    A: Father’s Day is coming. What are you going to do for your father?

    B: I've no idea. 2?

    A: I want to buy a pair of sports shoes for him. He likes playing badminton.

    B: 3?

    A: Yes. I’d like to cook something delicious for him, too. He is busy with his work all day and he is very tired. By the way, 4?

    B: Yes, I am. I have nothing to do.

    A: Would you like to go shopping with me?

    B: 5. Let’s see what I can buy for my father.

    A: OK. Let’s go!

  • 23、A: I need help, sir!

    B: 【1】?

    A: My son got lost when we were in the shopping center. I’ve looked for him everywhere, but I can’t find him. What shall I do?

    B: Don’t worry. 【2】. First, how old is he?

    A: He is six years old.

    B: 【3】?

    A: He is thin and tall with big eyes.

    B: 【4】?

    A: He is wearing a white T-shirt and blue jeans.

    B: OK. We will tell you as soon as we find him.

    A: Thank you, sir.

    B: 【5】.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Many people say that the United States is a paradise for the children, a struggling field for the youth and a tomb for the aged. However, the situation is quite different in Australia. Different people have their own ways for enjoyment and their own worlds of pastime.

    Most children often work hard in school since they have to face various exams. After school they do not want to confine themselves to books any more. Instead, they put aside their schoolbags at home and sneak quickly to some quiet street comers for their games. Bigger children like to shoulder their large kites to some steep cliffs, and jump to fly in the sky with their kites.

    Some old people often get up early in the morning and go to parks to do newspaper reading. After breakfast, they come to horse races, dog races and sometimes car races for betting. If he wins, he will feed himself a good dinner. In the evening, they stay at home, watching TV sometimes with grandchildren. Some of the aged also enjoy fishing and gardening.

    Young people prefer to go outing for holidays. At the weekends, they go to the seashore for swimming or to the forest for hunting and camping, or mountainous areas for picnicking. Then in the evenings on Sundays, they start their long bumper-to-bumper drive back on the highways. Nobody seems in a hurry.

    The Australian government also encourages its people to have more relaxation after work. Sometimes, certain kind of financial help is distributed to people going on holidays and public holidays are purposely set on Monday or Friday so that Australians may have a longer weekend for enjoyment. They think people can work better only after they get a full relaxation. And it grows out of this idea that relaxation comes the top priority(优先权)for enjoyment in Australia.

    1According to many people’s opinion, which of the following is NOT true?

    A.All people in the US live a desirable life.

    B.The competition among American young people is fierce.

    C.The life of the American old people is very terrible.

    D.Children in America are extremely happy.

    2Australia is different from America because Australia   .

    A.is not a paradise for children

    B.is not a struggling field for the youth

    C.is not a tomb for the aged

    D.has different worlds for different people

    3There is an idea of enjoyment priority in Australia because   .

    A.enjoyment is more important than other aspects of life

    B.a full relaxation will make people work better

    C.enjoyment can make people happy

    D.Australian people are lazy

    4The underlined part can be replaced by “   ”.

    A.adjust themselves to B.prevent themselves from

    C.limit themselves to D.satisfy themselves with

  • 25、

    Save the whales"That's what the picture on lake Smith’s bedroom wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whaleone right in his own neighborhood.

    It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales' coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake's hometown. All the local people rushed out to. the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful showbetter than a moviebut nothing they'd have to do anything about.

    Then one whale swam in the directiondirectly towards land. It came in with the wavesand when the waves receded, its huge body on the sand. SuddenlyJake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the waterbut it was no use.

    An animal rescue(营救)service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machineryto help move the animal. Jack and his family couldn't do much on the beachso they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At leastJake thoughtthey could help in some way.

    Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water-a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.

    1What does the picture on Jake's wall tell us about him?  

    A.He lived near the ocean.

    B.He cared about the whales.

    C.He worked as an animal rescuer.

    D.He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.

    2Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?(  

    A.To swim with the whales. B.To help rescue the shales.

    C.To see the whales swimming. D.To watch a movie about whales.

    3The underlined word “receded" in Paragraph 3 means.  

    A.didn't move B.went back out C.washed over D.got up

    4How did Jake and his family help save the whale?(  

    A.By calling the rescue service. bi2/4

    B.By asking their neighbors for help.

    C.By giving the rescuers food and drink

    D.By controlling the people on the beach.

  • 26、   Apps are replacing teachers as technology plays a bigger role in language education. Ma Ruining has been studying English for a long time, but her teachers are not in the classroom they're in the palms of her hands. Ma has several English learning apps, which cater to users who want to improve their English proficiency, from listening to speaking, loaded onto her smart phone. Although she's tired from eight hours' office work, Ma, who is a product manager, does not spend her leisure time just relaxing watching TV dramas as she used to. She takes out her mobile phone and begins to practice her spoken English with an app called Liulishuo ("speaking fluently" in English). A 10-second audio clip by native speakers is then played on the app as Ma starts her lesson, after which the app asks her to imitate ( 仿 ) the piece. The app then evaluates her performance on a scale from 1 to 100 and gives feedback on her weaknesses to allow her to make improvements.

    Ma, 26. "I graduated two years ago, but I wanted to improve my spoken English to study or travel abroad some day in the future." Ma first heard about Liulishuo from an article shared on WeChat. She paid 499 yuan ($78) for the complete course which lasted for six months. The advertisement said if the student completes the course with an overall score of 90 or over, they will be fully reimbursed the fee." I planned to buy another course with the reimbursement," Ma says. "It seems to be an indispensable (不可或缺的) part of my daily life to practice English with my phone. As my study hours gradually accumulated, I've become more confident in speaking English."

    1This passage is mainly about________.

    A.Ma’s several English learning apps B.Ma’s dream of traveling abroad some day

    C.Ma’s ways of improving spoken English D.Ma’s life

    2What does the underlined word “evaluate” in the passage mean?

    A.judge B.note C.give D.express

    3How did Ma spend her free time in the past time?

    A.She learned English with apps. B.She watched TV dramas.

    C.She travelled abroad. D.She sold some products.

    4The phrase “reimburse the fee” in the passage is closest in meaning to________.

    A.cut price B.pay another money C.free of charge D.pay extra money

    5We can learn from this passage that Ma________.

    A.doesn’t like her job

    B.has studied English with apps for two years

    C.has improved her spoken English with Liulishuo

    D.is unconfident in speaking English now

  • 27、   Spring is here, the colourful flowers are seen everywhere but it is a pity that many of us are not able to smell them while enjoying the colourful flowers.

    Growing levels of air pollution from the factories and cars have reduced flower fragrances(芳香) by up to 90 percent in the US, compared with pre-industrial levels 100 years ago.

    But if the trend is simply unpleasant for human noses, it may be life-dangerous for bees and butterflies.

    Many insects find flowers by following the scent produced by those flowers.

    The increasing pollution makes it difficult for them to find the flowers and feed on their nectar (花蜜).

    Scientists have already found that flowers produce scent molecules (气味分子) that mix with polluted things, which breaks down the plants’ sweet smell.

    With more pollution in the air, the scent molecules don’t remain powerful as long and travel shorter distances on the wind. In the mid-19th century, when pollution levels were first recorded, scent molecules would have been able to travel some 1,000 to 1,200 meters. Today, in the polluted air of large cities, scents may only make it some 200 to 300 meters.

    Also, pollution from polluted air may fool the bee’s “nose”, making their search for flowers all the more difficult.

    In a paper published recently in Scientific Reports, scientists said that the nitric oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in polluted air could change many chemicals that work together to give a flower its special smell.

    “This”, researchers said, “could prevent honeybees from reaching their flowers and prevent the pollination (授粉) of some of the world’s food crops.” Or, this could put in danger agricultural harvests worldwide.

    But the bees seem to have learned to get used to the changing world. “In nature honeybees use their special eyes and flower smell to find out where a flower is for the first time,” the researchers said.

    1According to the article, researchers have recently found that ________.

    A.reduced flower fragrances have resulted in the dying out of many bees and butterflies

    B.reduced flower fragrances are connected to growing levels of air pollution

    C.polluted things in the air prevent flowers from producing scent molecules

    D.flowers today can’t produce enough nectar because of air pollution

    2What do the underlined words “the trend” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)?

    A.Increasing air pollution.

    B.Reduce flower fragrances.

    C.Human beings’ worse sense of smell.

    D.A growing number of power plants and cars.

    3The scent molecules a plant produces are mainly to ________.

    A.help flowers to produce nectar B.prevent insects from eating the plant

    C.draw attention from bees and butterflies D.clear up polluted things in the air

    4We can infer (推断) from the article that ________.

    A.future food crops won’t depend on bees to complete their pollination

    B.bees have great advantages in their senses compared to humans

    C.world food crop production is likely to fall greatly in the near future

    D.some bees have successfully get over the challenge of reduced flowers fragrance

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、In a cold winter, a couple had to move out from their big house because their company went bankrupt. The husband worked day and night to s【1】 the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more. He just thinks about his b【2】.”

    One day, she wanted to take a bath. He s【3】 her at the door, “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me shower first?” she asked. “I was t【4】, sweetie. You take it later, OK?” She was very s【5】.

    On a boring day, she found n【6】 to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears…it was his diary: Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower f【7】, and I said to her, I was tired. She was unhappy. In her mind, I didn’t treat her as w【8】 as usual, but what can I do? I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small apartment, and there was only a shower in such a freezing winter. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warm, so every time I r【9】 to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer by at least 1℃, 2℃ or 3℃. Now I can’t give her a comfortable life, bring her to the expensive restaurant, buy expensive dresses for her, but at l【10】, I can give her 1℃ love.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a_______from a friend of mine. I hadn’t seen him_______a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone. Then he started talking about his_______.

    His mother was badly ill in hospital. She couldn’t sleep at night and often_______to herself. My friend was angry_______her and asked his mother to stop_______.Since thenhis mother didn’t say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病), she couldn’t look after herself like a normal person. My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault. My friend_______like a baby on the phone. He said that he could do_______if his mother could be better.

    Do you know_______our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should________love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

    1A.letter B.e-mail C.call D.message

    2A.in B.for C.at D.of

    3A.mother B.father C.brother D.sister

    4A.talked B.talk C.to talk D.talking

    5A.to B.about C.for D.with

    6A.sleeping B.talking C.shouting D.crying

    7A.cried B.shouted C.laughed D.heard

    8A.something B.anything C.nothing D.none

    9A.what B.whom C.where D.that

    10A.too B.either C.also D.else

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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