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2025年山东德州中考英语试题及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你最好先仔细阅读说明,而不是花钱请人来做它。

    __________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、You ________ need to take a scarf with you. It is cold.

    A.suddenly

    B.probably

    C.quickly

    D.easily

  • 3、The population of the world is growing. People will not have _____to live in the future.

    A. enough space   B. enough spaces   C. space enough   D. many space

  • 4、If you want t get more information about English learning, please visit our _______.www.yyxx.cm

    A. company   B. store

    C. office D. website

     

  • 5、Help others you can and you'll make the world a nicer place to live in.

    A.whatever B.however C.whenever D.until

  • 6、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

    A.cousin B.country C.found D.young

  • 7、---I've bought all the food for the party tonight. (2016●常州市)

    ---Thank you. Then I _______go to the supermarket.

    A.can't

    B.mustn't

    C.shouldn't

    D.needn't

  • 8、With the help of computers, news can ________ every corner of the world swiftly.

    A. get   B. arrive   C. reach   D. return

     

  • 9、The ________ you listen to your teacher, the ________ it is for you to do your homework.

    A.more careful; more easily

    B.more carefully; more easily

    C.more carefully; easier

    D.more careful; easier

  • 10、Tom _______ go to Jenney’s birthday party because he argued (争吵) with her days ago.

    A. prefer not B. prefer to

    C. would rather to D. would rather not

     

  • 11、Nearly ______of the earth ______ covered by sea, but 95 percent of it is salty water.

    A.three fourth; is

    B.three fourths; is

    C.three fourth; are

    D.three fourths; are

  • 12、(2019邢台5中二模)He ________ to attend art classes each day after school. He feels a little down.

    A.forces B.forced C.is forced D.was forced

  • 13、I really don’t know ____________.

    A. where does she come from B. what is his name

    C. what is the matter with him   D. when will he leave

     

  • 14、—What’s the writer’s _________ in writing the passage?

    —To tell people the importance of education.

    A. influence   B. ability   C. purpose   D. skill

  • 15、What kind of movies do you like

    I prefer movies   give me something to think about.

    A. that B. what C. where

  • 16、--How many _______ teachers are there in your school? 

    --_______ them is over two hundred.

    A. woman; The number of   B. women; The number of

    C. woman; A number of   D. women; A number of

     

  • 17、My sister drank ________milk this morning.

    A. two cup   B. two cups

    C. two cup of   D. two cups of

     

  • 18、— Yunnan has ________ been widely known for its beautiful natural scenery (自然风光) .

    — I’m really proud of living in Yunnan.

    A.never

    B.seldom

    C.sometimes

    D.always

  • 19、As a common cleaner in Taizhou, Tang Yerong doesn’t consider herself a great person of many achievements, but she still believes her ________ carries importance.

    A.position

    B.pride

    C.personality

    D.progress

  • 20、The Bund is famous ________ its night views.

    A.as

    B.to

    C.in

    D.for

  • 21、We plan to go out for a picnic next week. Would you like to come along?

    ________. But I have to do my homework first.

    A.Enjoy yourself B.Have a good time C.You're welcome D.It doesn't matter

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Hi, Tina!

    B: Hi, Linda!1?

    A: Not bad. I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn’t answer.2?

    B: I was watching documentary (纪录片) about the mountain climbers who tried to climb Qomolangma.

    A: I heard Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.3?

    B: It’s 8,844.43 meters in height.

    A: Wow, the mountain climbers must have an amazing experience, and mountain climbing must be exciting. I can’t wait to have a try!

    B: Well, after the mid-term exam, we are going to have two days off.4?

    A: Sure, I’d love to. Yuelu Mountain is a great choice.

    B: Great! By the way,5?

    A: We should take some water and food.

    B: OK. See you then.

    A: See you!

  • 23、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

    A: Hello, Jane!1 ?

    B: I usually get up at half past six.

    A: Do you go to school by bus?

    B:2.I live near our school, so I don't have to take the bus.

    A:3?

    B: About 2 kilometers.

    A: Do you like your school life?

    B: Yes. But there are a lot of rules in our school.

    A:4?

    B: No, we can't. We can't listen to pop music in our school. But there is a music club in our school.

    A: What club are you in?

    B:5.I like singing very much.

    A: Have a nice day!.

    B: Thanks!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you won’t believe how delicious it is. This dish first came from a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants.

    The things you need (for 4 people):

    ·a whole fish

    ·2 apples, cut into 8 pieces

    ·4-6 ginger slices (姜片)

    ·a bunch of spring onions, cut into pieces

    ·a red tomato, cut into 8 pieces

    ·oil, salt and pepper

    The way to make it:

    Remove (去除) the bones (骨头) from the fish.

    Pour oil () into a pan, Fry () the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones.

    Add enough water and boil () it for about 15 to 20 minutes.

    Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples get soft, add salt and pepper.

    1The name of the fish and apple soup in Chinese restaurants is ______.

    A.du jour soup B.tomato soup C.onion soup D.ginger soup

    2If you want to cook the soup for 8 peopleyou will need ______ apples.

    A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

    3When you cook the soup, the right order (顺序) to put the things into the pan is ______.

    fish bones  oil  ginger slices and spring onions  apples, fish and a tomato

    A.④③②① B.②③①④ C.②①③④ D.③①④②

  • 25、Next time you’re in a public place, take a look around you, and count how many people are using their phones. I can tell you that it is probably more than half, whether you’re in a bus, in a café or simply walking down the street.

    I’m not saying that I am not an example of this, but I wonder how people can spend so much time on their phones without actually talking to anyone in particular. We can now do almost anything with a phone. But has it gone too far? We spend too much time on our mobiles but not enough time talking to people in real life.

    Last time I visited London, I traveled by subway. I noticed that almost everybody else

    was on their phones except those who were asleep. People were playing games, reading articles and listening to music.

    Recently, my smart phone broke and I had to use an old basic phone just to keep in touch with my family and friends. I could only send text messages, make calls and play one game with it. And I loved it. I loved being free from the Internet, and I really didn’t mind what my friends were doing or what the latest news was. I could enjoy my time watching the people around me and seeing what was going on.

    However, I  knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back, I would be one of those people once again.

    【1】The writer finds that _________ people are using their phones in public places.

    A. most B. few C. half   D. all

    2Which of the following cannot be done on a phone?

    A. Playing games.     B. Sending text messages.

    C. Listening to music.  D. Having meals.

    3The writer could use his old basic phone to __________.

    A. surf the Internet

    B. watch the people around him

    C. play one game

    D. look through the latest news

    4What didn’t the writer see on the subway when he visited London?

    A. People were sleeping.

    B. People were talking with each other.

    C. People were playing games.

    D. People were using their phones.

    5From this article, we know that __________.

    A. everybody was on their phones when the writer traveled in London by subway

    B. most people spend enough time talking to people in real life

    C. the writer enjoyed his time without his smart phone

    D. the writer won’t use his smart phone any more

     

  • 26、Billy received a box of cookies from his mother during summer camp.He ate a few and put the rest under his bed.The next day,he found that the box was gone.That afternoon,a teacher saw another boy eating the stolen cookies behind a tree.Then he had an idea.He found Billy,“I know who stole your cookies,Billy.Will you help me to teach him a lesson?’’

    “Well.Yes-but aren’t you going to punish him?”asked the puzzled boy.

    “No,that would only make him hate you,”the teacher explained.“I want you to ask your mother to send you another box of cookies.”

    The boy did as the teacher asked,and a few days later,he received another box of cookies.

    “Now,”said the teacher,“the boy who stole your cookies is sitting by the lake.Go and share(分享)your cookies with him.”

    “But he stole my cookies!”said Billy.

    “I know.But try it,and see what happens.”

    Half an hour later,the teacher saw the two boys coming towards(朝)him,arm in arm(臂挽臂).The boy wanted to give Billy his model plane for stealing the cookies,but Billy was refusing the gift from his new friend.

    1Where did Billy put the rest of the cookies?

    A. Behind a tree.   B. Under his bed.   C. By the lake.   D. In his desk

    2What does the underlined word,“puzzled”mean in Chinese?

    A. 不安的   B. 害羞的   C. 困惑的   D. 自信的

    3What did the teacher decide to do when he found out who stole the cookies?

    A. He decided to punish the boy.

    B. He decided to tell the boy to stop stealing.

    C. He decided to teach the boy a lesson.

    D. He decided to give the boy a box of cookies.

    4What is the correct order(顺序)for the following steps in the story?

    The teacher told Billy to ask his mother to send him another box of cookies.

    Billy’s box of cookies was gone.

    Billy and the boy became friends.

    The teacher asked Billy to share his cookies with the boy.

    A. ②①④③   B. ③②④①   C. ④③①②   D. ①②④③

    5What is the best title for the passage?

    A. Two Friends   B. A Gift from a Friend

    C. Be Nice to your Friend   D. A Box of Cookies

     

  • 27、Tears came into this mothers eyes when she talked about waking up her son.Every morning,her ten-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed,begging for one more minute to sleep.

    Why is he so sleepy?Because,like thousands of student "early birds"in China,he has to get up before 6: 00a.m.every morning.

    School students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep a night.But in China,it's reported that 90% of the students do not get enough sleep And studies show that without a good nights sleep,students seem to be weaker than they should be.They can't pay attention to their lessons or the traffic around them,and become upset as a result.

    Li Ming,a student of a middle school in Linhe,said,"I usually go to bed after 11:00 p.m But when I have exams coming up,I have to stay up as late as midnight."This"night bird lifestyle has made many students nod off(打瞌睡)in class. Li Ming said,"It is during afternoon classes that I feel most sleepy. My parents are usually happy to see me studying so late.They think I work very hard and they make me cups of coffee.

    So far,the officials of the Educational Bureau of Bayannao'er City have taken many measures to reduce the students'pressure.One is known as putting off(推迟)the time for going to school.It has worked well in increasing the students'sleeping time.Thanks to the policy, the students have enough time to sleep now.However,some people doubt the correctness of it.The problem of the students' pressure is still serious in our area,We still have a long way to go.

    【1】Although the ten-year-old boy was ______ ,his mother had to wake him up before 6: 00a.m.

    A.angry

    B.lazy

    C.sleepy

    D.ill

    【2】School students usually need to sleep for ______ a night.

    A.at least eight hours

    B.six to eight hours

    C.less than eight hours

    D.more than ten hours

    【3】Without enough sleep, the school students will become ______ .

    A.upset

    B.weak

    C.sleepy in class

    D.all the above

    【4】Li Ming's mother is ______ to see him studying late.

    A.sorry

    B.angry

    C.happy

    D.worried

    【5】Which one is True according to the passage? ______

    A.All the parents hope their children stay up.

    B.All the students don't think that they are short of sleep.

    C.The students dont have learning pressure now.

    D.The officials of the Educational Bureau care about the students' health.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给中文意思写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

    My brother Tom is very kind. He is always ready to help people who are in 【1】 (苦恼). Now he is studying in a university. At the same time, he is a 【2】 (志愿者) at a local after-school program. It 【3】 (提供) some service for those who are not good at their studies.

    Last year, he 【4】 (建立) up a special website for the disabled children. At first, he met many difficulties. However, he worked them out quickly. He also called up more helpers to join the program. They spent 【5】 (数个) hours with the children every week and taught them how to take care of themselves. Many parents feel 【6】 (兴奋的) because they can’t imagine their children can study like normal children.

    “Without Tom’s website, the program would be unable to have enough helpers to help us. I get such a strong feeling of   【7】 (满意)” one of the program 【8】 (主人) says.

    “I feel happy to teach those children how to study. The happiest thing is that I can also 【9】 (发展) myself and it can make my dream come 【10】 (实现).” Tom says.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

    One day a young man put an ad (广告) in most of the newspapers in England. He said that his parents   ______  him millions of pounds (英镑). He graduated from Oxford University. Everyone knows this university is one of  ______  universities in the world. So he had got a great education there. He’d like a girl to be his  ______ . The girl must be like the one in the books written by Somerset Maugham,   ______  Maugham was his favourite.

    This ad was read and known  ______  by parents and young girls all over the country. Parents went to shops to   ______  the books. They bought those books for their daughters ______ presents. Girls tried to get those books _______ . They wanted to know what kind of person the writer liked so that they could marry the young man.

    All the books written by Maugham   ______  in a short time and the writer became famous.

    Can you guess who the young man was? It was Somerset Maugham   ______ ! What a clever man he was!

    【1】A. give B. gave  C. has given    D. will give

    【2】A. the most famous B. more famous C. most famous  D. famous

    【3】A. friend  B. classmate  C. wife D. teacher

    【4】A. though  B. so  C. but     D. because

    【5】A. truly     B. wrongly  C. slowly   D. quickly

    【6】A. look at   B. look over  C. look for    D. look after

    【7】A. as   B. with C. for   D. like

    【8】A. to keep B. to sell   C. to read     D. to show

    【9】A. are sold out   B. were sold out C. have sold out  D. sold out

    【10】A. himself   B. herself   C. itself   D. themselves

     

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、假设你是李华你的美国笔友Jim想了解你的日常生活情况请根据以下提示Jim写一封信字数在60—70词左右。

    提示:1.起床5:40,早饭6:30,上学7:30

    2.上午上4节课,12:00吃午饭;

    3.下午上2节课,4:00做运动,打篮球,踢足球;

    4.下午5:30回家做作业;

    5.晚上6:30吃晚饭,9:00左右睡觉。

    Dear Jim,

    I’m writing to you to tell you about my daily life.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 30

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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