2025年山东济南中考英语试题及答案

1、翻译短语

【1】春节快乐________________________

【2】观看舞狮_________________________

【3】在学校礼堂 _____________________

【4】似乎很开心_______________________

【5】通过广播 _______________________

【6】找出、找到_______________________

【7】拍照片 _________________________

【8】在夜晚 __________________________

【9】在度假 _________________________

【10】所有的中国家庭___________________

2、The boy is going to be a(n) ________ because he wants to fly in the sky.

A．teacher

B．engineer

C．farmer

D．pilot

3、—Is this Mike's dictionary?

—No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is ________.

A.theirs B.hers C.yours D.his

4、—The TV series The Knockout is so hot this year. How do you like it?

—_________.

A．All right

B．Pretty good

C．That’s all right

D．I think so

5、Shanghai is ______the east of China, and Japan is _______the east of China.

A. in, to   B. to, in

C. in, in   D. to, to

6、I ________ a ping-pong ball and Bob ________ two ping-pong bats.

A．have; have

B．have; has

C．has; has

D．has; have

7、—Would you mind ________ now? It’s already midnight.

—Sorry, I won’t.

A. not singing   B. not to sing

C. don’t sing   D. not to singing

8、Danial is   honest boy. He never tells lies.

A.a B.an C.the D./

9、—I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland.Can you guess ____?

—I've no idea.But it can't be cheap.I've heard everything is very expensive.

A. how I came back home

B. how many days I stayed there

C. how much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy

D. how much did I pay for it

10、---What do you think of James?

---Well,   his father, James   sharing his things with others.

A. like; likes  B. likes; like

C. likes; likes   D. like; like

11、________ swim in the river.

A．Don’t

B．Doesn’t

C．No

12、—Look at the woman near the school gate. Is she Ms Brown?

—It ________ be her. She has gone to Heifei for business.

A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．may not

13、—Could you please tell me______________？

—Sure. The bookstore closes at 10:00 p.m. today.

A．where I can buy a dictionary

B．how I can get to the bookstore

C．if I can buy a dictionary in the bookstore now

14、Don't worry about your grades   you work hard.

A. as long   B. so long   C. as long as   D. as longer as

15、________your books in the bookcase，Jerry.

A．Put B．To put   C．Putting D．Puts

16、 My mother keeps all the things in my family in good order. She is_______.

A. creative   B. curious

C. energetic   D. organized

17、Although she lives ________ after her children move out, she doesn't feel ________.

A．alone;lonely

B．alone;alone

C．lonely;lonely

D．lonely;alone

18、 ________ cup of tea on the table produces ________nice smell.

A. The; the   B. A; a C. The; a

19、Linda’s father wanted to know ______.

A．how did she study at school

B．what she do at school

C．if she studied hard at school

D．whether did she do well at school

20、_____________ her father, Lucy ______________ watching films.

A. Like; like     B. Likes; likes

C. Likes; like   D. Like; likes

21、（题文）Miss Gao is________ teacher. She teaches ________ Chinese.

A. our; our   B. our; us   C. us; our   D. my; our

22、Communication

Choose the best response from A to F according to the sentence given.

A: Jenny, do you have an interesting story about yourself?

B: Oh, yes. 【1】_____. One day I found a bottle of ink in the living room, and I drank it.

A: You drank it? That’s terrible.

B: Yes, I did. I drank it up.

A: Oh, no! 【2】______.

B: When my sister saw me, she was very surprised. So she told our mother. My mother took me to the hospital at once.

A: How did you feel after you drank the ink?

B: 【3】______ I stayed in the hospital for two days. What about you, Tina? Did you get into any troubles when you were young?

A: 【4】______. One day when I was four years old, I ate a spoon of salt. 【5】_____.

B: How did you like it?

A: It was terrible.

23、从方框中选出恰当的句子完成下面对话。（其中两个多余选项）

A:   【1】 I saw your pictures on your WeChat Moments.

B: Oh, the taxi I took had a traffic accident when I was going to the hospital yesterday afternoon.

A:   【2】

B: No. There was nothing serious. Nobody got hurt in it.

A: You must have worn the seat belts (安全带).

B: Yes. 【3】

A: You are right. We should know how to protect ourselves. 【4】

B: A private car broke the traffic rules. It didn’t stop when the traffic lights turned red.

A:   【5】 By the way,what were you going to do in the hospital?

B: To get vaccinated (接种疫苗) against COVID-19. Have you been vaccinated?

A: Yes. I have been vaccinated tree times.

A．Was it serious?

B．How can I help you?

C．It was too dangerous.

D．How long have you been like this?

E．I always do that when I take a car.

F．What happened to you yesterday?

G．But how did the accident happen?

24、We want to know if your school has any unusual rules. Here are answers from some students in the UK.

【1】According to the passage, we know Becca is ________.

A．10 years old

B．a girl

C．a boy

D．a teacher

【2】Katie cannot ________ at her school.

A．play at break time

B．sit near a boy

C．walk on the right

D．eat in the classroom

【3】Students in the 8th grade in Helen’s school ________.

A．have to write with a pen

B．can’t use rulers

C．have to eat in the dinning hall

D．cannot write in black

【4】Alison is allowed to ________.

A．take food away from the dinning hall

B．eat in the dinning hall

C．write in black

D．write in any color

【5】What is the material mainly about? ________

A．Why your school has unusual rules.

B．What unusual rules your school has.

C．The influence of the unusual school has.

D．Students’ opinions on unusual school rules.

25、   I'm Billy. My favourite day is Sunday. My father doesn't go to work on Sundays. We often do some interesting things. Sometimes we go to the countryside to see my grandfather. My mother often makes some vegetable hamburgers and asks us to take them to my grandfather. The vegetable hamburgers are very nice. My grandfather likes them very much.

Sometimes we go to museums. In the museums we can see many kinds of interesting things and learn about science and history. We usually go there in the morning. We went to the Hong Kong Space Museum last Sunday. And we had a happy morning there.

Sometimes my father and I take my dog Frank to play in the park. I like Frank very much. He is a clever dog. My father helps me t rain him. Now he can play soccer and dance.

Sometimes we go on trips. Last month my father drove my mother and me to Beijing. We climbed the Great Wall and took photos of stone animals. We ate Beijing Roast Duck and bought some gifts for my grandfather. Finally, I visited the Palace Museum with my parents. We had a great time there.

【1】Billy's favourite day is Sunday because ____________

A.his father doesn't go to work on Sundays.

B.they can do some interesting things.

C.he can make some vegetable hamburgers.

D.Both A and B.

【2】They went to the Hong Kong Space Museum_________.

A.last Sunday B.this Sunday C.last month D.this month

【3】The underlined word “train” means “_____” in Chinese.

A.火车 B.训练 C.行列 D.修整

【4】______went to Beijing last month.

A.Billy B.Billy and his father C.Billy's parents D.Billy and his parents

【5】The best title for the passage can be________.

A.Billy's favourite day is Sunday B.Billy's father

C.Billy's grandfather D.Billy's trips

26、Some English words have more than one meaning. These are called multi-meaning words.

Multi-meaning words have the same pronunciation with different meanings. For example, let’s look at the word “ball”. You could have a “ball” which means you would have a good time. You could toss a “ball” which means you throw an object. You could be on the “ball” which means you know what is happening. You could go to a “ball” which means a dance.

Let’s try another word. Take the word “can”. You “can” ride a bike which means you are able to ride a bike. You have a “can” of soup which means the soup is in a round-shaped holder. You can do the “can-can” which is a dance from the 1920s. And you might get “canned” if you do a poor job at work, which means you might lose your job.

How about “fly”? You can “fly” an airplane or you can hit a “fly” that is on your food in your house. Or, you can “fly by the seat of your pants” which means you don’t make a plan before taking an action. And, you know that the “fly of a zipper (拉链) is the top part of the zipper.

There are hundreds of words that are multi-meaning words. The word “set” has more meanings than any other word in the English language. When you have time, why don’t you try to think of all the ways the word “set” is used?

If you look at the title of this book Can a Fly, Fly? … you know that the answer is “Yes” because you have seen an insect named a “fly” go up in the air and move around through the air … which is what “fly” means. Can a Fly, Fly? Of course, it can!

【1】The passage can help you better understand _________ .

A．the forms of the words

B．the spellings of the words

C．the meanings of the words

D．the pronunciations of the words

【2】If Tom is often late for work and fails to finish his tasks, he might _________ .

A．get canned

B．do the can- can

C．be on the ball

D．go to a ball

【3】Which of the following can be used to describe “take an action without a plan”?

A．Buy the fly of the zipper .

B．See a fly go up in the air.

C．Kill the fly in your house.

D．Fly by the seat of your pants.

【4】Which word has the most meanings in the English language according to the passage?

A．Ball.

B．Can.

C．Set.

D．Fly.

【5】What’s the main purpose of the passage?

A．To tell a story about learning English words.

B．To introduce a book on learning English words.

C．To share an experience in learning English words.

D．To explain pronunciations in learning English words.

27、   Take a look at some coolest inventions.

Solar - powered plane（太阳能飞机）A plane flew for more than 18 hours over the U. S. on Saturday and didn’t use a drop of oil' How? Solar Impulse is a solar - powered plane, the biggest such plane in the world. It has the same weight as a small car. It carries only one person. It can get solar power from the sun.

Super light camera It weighs only 36g. It's as light as six coins. It' s easy for you to take this small camera with you when travelling. It's small, but it also has many uses. You can take a colourful photo or a black and white one. There are many shapes you can use. You can also use the camera as a key ring.

Google glasses They are the latest technology from Google. People who wear the glasses can record what they see and hear around them, and put them on the Internet for the world to see. There is a GPS system in the glasses, and it will find where you are and tell you where you need to go. Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary （秘书）.You can tell them what you want to write in an e - mail and they will type it for you.

【1】The solar - powered plane can't   .

A.fly without oil B.carry 18 persons

C.get power from the sun D.fly for more than 18 hours

【2】Which has the same weight as six coins according to the passage?

A.Solar 一 powered plane. B.Super light camera.

C.Google glasses. D.All the above.

【3】Google glasses can   if you need.

A.record other people' s activities B.drive and park your car

C.find a helpful secretary for you D.only take colourful photos

【4】From the passage, we can know   .

A.what google glasses can do B.who invented the solar - powered plane

C.how to make a solar - powered plane D.who invented the super light camera

28、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词．

With the development of modern technology， digital devices（数码设备） have been seen everywhere． People often check what is h【1】 in the world on the Internet， keep in touch with friends through emails， or even start to read e﹣books． H【2】， many people still prefer paper books to e﹣books because they think that brains work b【3】 when reading paper books．

Now， some scientists have come up with some d【4】 ideas． They believe how brains work is not greatly affected by the way people read， but depends on the following factors（因素）． They I【5】 the type and content of reading materials， the p【6】 of reading． etc． When people read for  entertainment， like news about star families or f【7】 stories， reading paper books or e﹣books makes no difference． When people read to gain k【8】 about science， reading paper books is more helpful． Brains need longer to deal with harder problems． Usually， taking notes by h【9】 on paper books takes longer than typing（打字） notes out on digital devices． So it's e【10】for you to remember key points when you read paper books． Next time， when you read e﹣books about science， just remember to slow down and give your brain more time．

29、   My dream is to work in a hospital. I think that a（n） _______ is one of the most important jobs in the world. _______ people are busy working every day. They don't have much time to relax or do exercise. Many of them are in poor health _______ they don't take care of themselves. I would like to help them get _______ again. I know it's not easy to be a doctor. I need to _______ a lot. I'm going to study hard to improve my skills.

  _______ a doctor I am going to try to help patients（病人）. I'll _______ be there with them when they need me. If someone doesn't have enough _______ ,I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to _______ .

Maybe doctors can't make a lot of money,but I do not ________ . It would be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others would make me happy.

【1】A.engineer B.writer C.doctor D.reporter

【2】A.Few B.Most C.Any a D.Much

【3】A.if B.although C.when D.because

【4】A.excited B.famous C.healthy D.rich

【5】A.learn B.send C.choose D.share

【6】A.Through B.From C.With D.As

【7】A.always B.usually C.often D.sometimes

【8】A.food B.money C.information D.medicine

【9】A.you B.her C.him D.me

【10】A.spend B.stand C.care D.wonder

30、假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国文化很感兴趣。他打算暑假来中国旅游，但还没有决定去哪个城市。他给你发来邮件，向你寻求帮助。请你用英语回复一封邮件，告诉他你的建议，说明理由，并介绍一些能够帮他了解中国文化的活动。

要求：根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

提示词语：

capital, museum, experience, enjoy, traditional

提示问题：

●Which city do you advise Chris to visit? Why?

●What can he do there to learn about Chinese culture?

Dear Chris,

I’m glad to know that you’re coming to China.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you will have a good lime in China.

Yours,

Li Hua