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2025年辽宁沈阳中考英语试题含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、写出下列汉语意思

    【1】relaxing____________

    【2】interesting____________

    【3】fun____________

    【4】easy____________

    【5】cool____________

    【6】boring____________

    【7】difficult____________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—I was told to be here before a holiday.

    —Oh, you ________. I’m sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.

    A.must

    B.can’t

    C.may

    D.needn’t

  • 3、Many people think ________ the windy yard (有风小院) in the TV play Meet yourself is well worth ________.

    A.whether; visiting

    B.that; a visit

    C.if; a visit

    D.that; to visit

  • 4、Could you please give me ________ on English study?

    A.an advice

    B.some advice

    C.many advices

    D.pieces of advices

  • 5、Sally took a photo of her friends while they________computer games.

    A.play

    B.are playing

    C.have played

    D.were playing

     

  • 6、(2019原创)Wang Lu is a ________ young lady. She always takes an active part in all kinds of activities.

    A.dangerous B.polite C.lively D.kind

  • 7、Tom is________careless boy .He always drops________ “o” in the word cross

    A.a ;a B.an; a C.a; an D.a; the

  • 8、We live in a small house ________ a garden.

    A.have

    B.has

    C.of

    D.with

  • 9、Costs are expected to double________of 2021.

    A.by the end B.on the end C.in the end D.to the end

  • 10、About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will ________ a lot more in other areas.

    A.be used to doing

    B.be used to do

    C.use to do

  • 11、--Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?

    -- Her cousin, Susan.

    A. that   B. whose

    C. whom   D. which

     

  • 12、As people all know, smoking________at the gas station.

    A.isn’t allowed B.wasn’t allowed C.didn’t allow D.won’t be allowed

  • 13、30 people lost their lives in the big fire.

    Oh, it sounds really ________!

    A.boring B.terrible C.different D.possible

  • 14、That was the best meal I’ve ________.

    A.ever been to

    B.ever chatted with

    C.ever read

    D.eaten in a long time

  • 15、—I think cycling isn’t as exciting as climbing.

    —That’s because you can’t ride well. ________, both of them are interesting.

    A.In the beginning

    B.In fact

    C.As a result

    D.At last

  • 16、— I ____ my ID card. I must _____ it.

    A. lost found   B. lost find

    C. lose found   D. found lose.

     

  • 17、I’m considering ________ my job.

    A.changing

    B.to change

    C.changed

    D.change

  • 18、What a difference a day makes!

    A.特殊疑问句

    B.感叹句

    C.复合句

  • 19、—He needs to sleep well, so don’t make him ________ at night.

    —But he’s always energetic.

    A.work

    B.to work

    C.working

    D.works

  • 20、—Did you call Michael back?

    —I didn’t need to, ________ I’ll see him tomorrow.

    A.until

    B.because

    C.when

    D.though

  • 21、Bob is sitting ______ his computer and playing computer games.

    A. in front of B. in the front of C. in the center of

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Hi, Jim! Have you ever1to the city library before?

    B: You mean the one near the Dragon Tower?

    A: That’s the one.

    B: I go to the English Corner in the library every Sunday. A lot of English lovers practice spoken English together. Why2you join us?

    A: Sounds great! Could you tell me how to get there?

    B: The No.8 bus will take you right there.

    A: How3is it?

    B: It’s about twenty minutes’ ride.

    A:4is the way to the nearest bus stop?

    B: Walk along the street, and take the first turning on the left. It’s5from the post office. You can’t6it.

    A: Thanks a lot.

    B:7welcome.

     

  • 23、Candy: Hello, Li Hua, Would you please tell me something about the festivals in China?

    Li Hua: Sure. ___________ For example, we have the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and so on.

    Candy: Can you talk about the Mid-Autumn Festival first? ___________

    Li Hua: All the family members will return home and eat mooncakes together.

    Candy: What is a mooncake like?

    Li Hua: You can guess from its name. ___________

    Candy: That’s very interesting. ___________

    Li Hua: Yes. For Chinese people, a full moon means get-together.

    Candy: I see. Thank you very much.

    Li Hua: ___________

    【1】

    A.It’s in the south of the country.

    B.It was very popular and interesting.

    C.I have been in China for a year.

    D.We have a lot of traditional festivals.

    【2】

    A.What is your favorite day?

    B.What do you do on that day?

    C.When do you celebrate it?

    D.When is your son’s birthday?

    【3】

    A.It looks like the moon.

    B.The moon is much smaller.

    C.I’m not sure about that.

    D.You can ask the art teacher.

    【4】

    A.Do they have to leave now?

    B.Are you good at telling Chinese stories?

    C.Have you read the book yet?

    D.Does the moon have a special meaning?

    【5】

    A.Here you are.

    B.You are right.

    C.My pleasure.

    D.Sounds good.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    When I was a child, I attended a six-week summer learning programme at a college. The purpose of the programme was to help poor kids get a taste of what college is like. We usually had a break in the afternoons. One afternoon, my friend Claude and I found an old basketball and headed to the playground for a game of one on one.

    Claude was taller and stronger than me. He had an advantage in the game and I fell behind fast. Suddenly, something unexpected happened. Just as both of us jumped up to get the ball, Claude’s elbow (肘关节) came down hard, right into my eye. Claude was very sorry and kept apologizing while I found myself laughing through the pain. I spent the next few days walking around with a black eye, but it was worth it. For years afterwards, I got a laugh whenever I joked with Claude about his elbow.

    In our life, we all get an elbow to the eye from time to time. Our plans go wrong. Things work against us. Our ups become downs and twists and turns (迂回曲折) of life take us where they may. It is best to deal with it with laughter, love, and acceptance when this happens. In this way, you can turn your pain to joy, and you can learn and grow. And keeping smiling even when there’s an elbow in your eye.

    【1】The reason why students attended the learning programme was that they ________.

    A.didn’t pass the college exam

    B.could experience the college life

    C.could learn a lot from the programme

    D.wanted to help poor kids with learning

    【2】What does the underlined word “unexpected” mean in Chinese?

    A.幸运的

    B.懊悔的

    C.难忘的

    D.意外的

    【3】Which is the right order for the following things?

    a. The writer played a joke on Claude.                  b. The writer’s eye was hurt accidentally.

    c. The writer and Claude played basketball.            d. The writer took part in a learning programme.

    A.d-c-b-a

    B.c-a-b-d

    C.b-d-c-a

    D.a-b-d-c

    【4】What’s the best tittle for the passage?

    A.Always Accept the Unable

    B.Fill Your Days with Love

    C.Smile at Difficulties

    D.Turns Your Downs into Ups

  • 25、   I am Camila. I live in Miami with my mother, Damaris, my father, Roberto, and my brother, René. My mother comes from Cuba. My father comes from Puerto Rico.

    My mother and I go to school together. That’s because she teaches Spanish in my school. When we are at home, I like to help her cook dinner.

    Sometimes when my Grandma Marta comes to visit, I dress up and put on a show for her.

    On Sundays we go to church with Grandma. Then we all go to Aunt Martica and Uncle Miguel’s house. After lunch we play music and sing.

    What I like best is when Papi takes us fishing. Most of the time I get nothing. I can’t wait to catch my first fish.

    1What is Camila's mother?

    A.A student. B.A cook.

    C.An English teacher. D.A Spanish teacher.

    2What does Camila like best?

    A.Cooking with her mother. B.Putting on a show.

    C.Going to church. D.Fishing with her dad.

    3Paragraph(段)4 is about ________.

    A.going to church B.Sunday activities

    C.going to my aunt and uncle’s house D.playing music and singing

    4Which is the best title for this passage?

    A.My mother B.My parents C.My family D.My grandma

  • 26、

    People need to eat food every day. Because of the COVID-19 epidemic(新冠疫情), we have to follow the tips below to keep us safe.

    Shopping for food safely

    ▲Always wear a face mask when shopping.

    ▲Keep over one meter of distance(距离) between you and others, and don’t touch your eyes, mouth and nose with your hands.

    Handling(处理) food safely

    ▲Wash fruits and vegetables with clean water.

    ▲Do not leave cooked food out at room temperature for over 2 hours.

    ▲Do not keep food for too long, even in the fridge.

    ▲Keep kitchen and food away from insects(昆虫) and pets.

    Eating takeout food safely

    ▲Throw away the outer packaging(外包装) of takeout food.

    ▲Wash our hands before and after meals.

    ▲When eating takeout food at home, we can use our own chopsticks and spoons.

    ▲When eating takeout food outside, don’t sit face-to-face with others.

    【1】What do we need to wear when shopping during COVID-19 epidemic?

    A.A uniform.

    B.A hat.

    C.A face mask.

    【2】Which of the following is not true?

    A.We need to keep over 1 meter of distance(距离) with others while shopping.

    B.We can keep food for a long time in the fridge.

    C.We shouldn’t sit face-to-face with others when eating takeout food outside.

    【3】Where can we get the tips?

    A.In the newspaper.

    B.In our textbooks.

    C.In the lost and found.

  • 27、Ray turned 113 in May, 2008. She was the 12th oldest person in the world. Ray was one of the few people who lived to more than ll0 years old. We often call them centenarians. “She often drinks milk. She hardly gets angry with others and is always happy. So she is in good health. I think her reason for long life is drinking milk every day and trying to be happy, “said her granddaughter.

    Her doctor, Dr. Perls, said another reason for Ray’s long life is her genes(基因). She got them from her parents. He said, “These genes can keep you in good health and let you live longer. People can usually live to about 80 years old. Those with the right genes can live to more than 100 years. They also pass those genes to their children. So if a person’s parents live long, he or she will probably live long, too.” Dr. Perls also said, “You may not have those genes. But if you don’t smoke, don’t drink too much, and do sports or do other things to relax, you can still live long.”

    【1】Ray was the ________ oldest person in the world in 2008.

    A.11th

    B.12th

    C.13th

    D.14th

    【2】The underlined word “centenarians” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.快乐的人

    B.聪明的人

    C.杰出的人

    D.百岁老人

    【3】From the passage, we can learn that Ray __________.

    A.often drinks milk

    B.is never happy

    C.often drinks juice

    D.often gets angry with others

    【4】Another reason for Ray’s long life is ________.

    A.genes

    B.working hard

    C.sleeping long

    D.drinking much

    【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.the family of Ray

    B.Ray’s parents

    C.why Ray lives long

    D.Ray’s doctor

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读理解填词

    In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the Four Treasures of Study. The writing brush in Huzhou, the ink stick in Huizhou, the xuan paper in Xuancheng and the ink stone in Duanxi are the most f【1】.

    The writing brushes are used to draw the pictures on painted potteries (陶器). They are mostly made of the h【2】 of animals. T【3】 made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel’s (鼬) tail hair are called langhao.

    The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A s【4】 goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty a【5】 to give them the family name “Li”. From then on, the fame (声誉) of the Li Ink.

    Stick s【6】 widely. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick.

    Paper is among the four great inventions in a【7】 China. The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang dynasties. In Xuanzhou, it’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but f【8】 to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony (檀木) in the rivers. It was w【9】 with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark (树皮) to produce the world-famous xuan paper.

    The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. In Ming and Qing dynasties, Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone can not only be used in writing and p【10】 but also for admiration.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、

    Long long ago, there were no donkeys in an ancient Chinese place named Qian. But some people always wanted to _______ things, so one such man brought a donkey to Qian by boat. However, he found the donkey _______ there so he set it free in the hills.

    Soon after, a tiger saw the strange animal. He hid behind the trees to _______ it carefully. Suddenly he heard the most terrible noise, “Heehaw! Heehaw!” He was so afraid that he ran back to his house and hid.

    After a while the tiger felt great _______. “I’m a tiger! I should not be afraid of any animal!” So he went back. When the donkey saw the tiger behind it, it began to kick hard with its _______ legs and hurt the tiger badly. But the tiger noticed the noisy animal only kicked behind. So the tiger jumped on it from the side and ate the donkey. This story tells we sometimes need more than one skill to win.

    A.make

    B.change

    C.invent

    A.interesting

    B.right

    C.useless

    A.study

    B.eat

    C.hear

    A.free

    B.shame

    C.scared

    A.four

    B.front

    C.back

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、书面表达

    请以“ My Family”为题写一篇英语文章,介绍你的一些个人信息以及你的家庭成员等情况,不少于10个句子。

    First name: Mary

    Last name: Smith

    Phone number

    427-0635

    Father: Dale Smith

    Mother: Alice Smith

    Brother: Jack Smith

    Sister: Ann Smith

    Cousin:Linda Smith

    Dog: Wang wang

     

    其他内容可以适当发挥。

    要求:1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数为60个;

    2. 注意字母大小写,标点符号的使用。

    文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

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题数 30

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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