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2024-2025学年(上)潍坊九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1I remember trying to be on time for morning readings.

    ________________________________________________________

    2It’s time for us to leave our lovely school.

    _________________________________________________________

    3I’ll miss the school trees , flowers and our kind and caring teachers.

    ________________________________________________________

    4I remember the days when we helped each other with homework.

    ___________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—________ is the population of Hainan?

    —It’s over 8 million.

    A.What

    B.How many

    C.How much

  • 3、No classmates want to make friends with me. l feel myself ________in the class.

    Don't worry. They will make friends with you if they understand you better.

    A.out of order B.out of place C.out of date

  • 4、How time flies! Three years _________ in our junior high school.

    A. have passed

    B. have been passed

    C. has passed

     

  • 5、– Could you tell me ______ ?

    --“A thousand-li journey begins with the first step.”You should keep on working and never give up from now on.

    A. why I should do to get a good mark

    B. what should I do to get a good mark

    C. how I can get a good mark

  • 6、The Changjiang River is one of ________ rivers in the world.

    A.long

    B.longer

    C.longest

    D.the longest

  • 7、—What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?

    —I think it's colorful, ____ I am always busy.

    A.if   B.though

    C.while   D.until

     

  • 8、—WeChat really influences people's life.

    —________. It's easier for us to keep in touch with others.

    A.Hardly B.Exactly C.Simply D.Recently

  • 9、—________ do you improve your math, Alice?

    —________ doing a lot of exercises.

    A.How; By B.Why; For C.How; With

  • 10、________ the end of the movie, Sherlock Holmes revealed who the killer was.

    A. In B. By C. At D. To

  • 11、I got six presents at Christmas. Two were from my parents, and ______ four from my friends.

    A. others B. the others C. other D. the other

     

  • 12、  What do you think of __________ idea of taking part in ‘Earth Hour’?

    Wonderful! I’ve never heard of __________ one! We can reduce pullution in this way.

    A.an the better B. the a better

    C. an a better   D. the the best

     

  • 13、Mo Yan is famous now, but he a true son of soil(土地).

    A.keeps B.stays C.remains D.maybe

  • 14、— ________ do you study for a test?

    — I study ________ working with a group.

    A.How; by

    B.What; by

    C.How; from

  • 15、—Do you have ________ in Beijing?

    —Yes. My aunt and uncle live there.

    A.cousins

    B.partners

    C.relatives

  • 16、The speech was very ______ , and we were _____ to tears.

    A.moved, moved

    B.moving, moving

    C.moving, moved

    D.moved, moving

  • 17、Potato chips _______ by mistake.

    A.invent

    B.invented

    C.are invented

    D.were invented

  • 18、—The bus ________ for about half an hour. So maybe we should wait another 2 hours.

    —Bad luck!

    A.has left B.left C.has been away D.will leave

  • 19、Which of the following is not a defining relative clause(定语从句)?

    A.The police have confirmed that the victim was a computer engineer.

    B.A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important.

    C.Yuan Longping is one of the greatest people that have ever lived.

    D.The journey would take only 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light.

  • 20、Some students think they are old enough and they should be allowed to make their own ________.

    A.chances

    B.challenges

    C.choices

  • 21、He speaks _________English _______French.Instead,he speaks German.

    A .either; or B. not only ; but also

    C. both; and      D. neither;  nor

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、

    IV. 根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

    A: Hey, Martin. Do you want to go to a concert with me next week?

    B: Oh, well, maybe. Who's playing?

    A: It's a local band--Burnt Fingers. 1

    B: No. What kind of music do they play?

    A:2 It's just that I got some free tickets. My friend Anna is going, too. We're going to meet after work.

    B: Anna's going too? Great!3

    A:It's at seven on Monday.

    B: Monday? Oh, no. I have a meeting on Monday with my boss. We probably won't finish until seven.

    A:4 I know Anna would like to see you, too.

    B: Well, wait. Maybe I'll call my boss and ask her if we can change the day.

    A: Ok, yeah. 5.

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Judy. 【1】?

    B: Hi, Dennis. I read a book this morning.

    A: 【2】?

    B: It’s about the invention of paper money.

    A: 【3】?

    B: It was invented in the 11th century in China. And the money was called “jiaozi”. From the book, I learned Sweden people made the first European banknotes in 1661.

    A: Really? It’s much later than China. Chinese people are very great!

    B: Yes. 【4】.

    A: Like what?

    B: Paper, silk, chopsticks and so on.

    A: Wow! There are many inventions in China. 【5】.

    B: Yes, I agree with you. They have greatly improved our life.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、One of the most well-known directors of our time is Stephen Spielberg. He was born in Cincinnati on 18 December 1946. His father was an electric engineer(工程师) and his mother was a performing pianist. His sister, Anne Spielberg, became a screen writer who wrote the stories for many famous films.

    Stephen had always wanted to be a director ever since he was a young boy. When he was just 13 years old, he made a 40-minute film. It won a local competition. Three years later, he produced a film called Firelight, which made one hundred dollars’ profit (利润) at the cinema in his hometown. Many of the ideas from this film were later used for one of his most famous films called Close Encounters of the Third Kind.

    When he was 18 years old, he wanted to go to film school so that he could improve his skills and become an even better director. Unluckily, he was unsuccessful in getting a place at this school so he went to a university(大学) in California to study English. Even though he had failed to get into the school he wanted to go to, he didn’t let this stop him following his dream to become a great director.

    Stephen Spielberg has directed many films since his first major(主要的) film in 1976. He now owns many different businesses, most of which are involved(涉及) in the film industry.

    1What is Stephen Spielberg?

    A. A famous director.   B. A famous performing pianist.

    C. He was born in Cincinnati.   D. A screen writer.

    2Who wrote the stories for films?

    A. Stephen Spielberg.   B. Stephen Spielberg’s father.

    C. Stephen Spielberg’s mother.   D. Stephen Spielberg’s sister.

    3Why did little Stephen Spielberg want to go to film school?

    A. He liked film school.

    B. He wanted to be an actor.

    C. He could improve his skills and become an even better director.

    D. His parents wanted him to become a director.

    4Was Stephen Spielberg successful in getting a place at the film school?

    A. Yes, he was.   B. No, he wasn’t.   C. Yes, he won.   D. No, he didn’t.

    5How long has Stephen Spielberg directed films?

    A. In 1976.   B. 63 years.   C. Over 40 years.   D. 18 years.

  • 25、   Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.

    Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.

    While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food ( using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons—the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt LED light for two hours—enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.

    The university gave ten plant lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believe the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.

    1What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?   ▲  

    A.They are difficult to use and create pollution.

    B.They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.

    C.They are difficult to repair and produce little light.

    D.They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.

    2The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from   ▲   .

    A.plant food B.plant waste C.the soil’s heat D.the sun’s energy

    3What is true about the Plant Lamp?   ▲  

    A.It can be made by local people.

    B.It is much easier to use than oil lamps.

    C.It can produce all the electricity the village need.

    D.The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.

    4What is the purpose of the passage?   ▲  

    A.To report on a new invention..

    B.To explain a new scientific theory.

    C.To describe how electricity is made.

    D.To discuss the problems of poor villages.

  • 26、   In your dreams, you may clearly see something or hear someone talking. But what about smells? Can you ever remember smells from your dreams?

    A study published in 1896 looked at different sensory experiences in dreams. It found that visual(视觉的)experience mainly controls one's dreams. It takes up about 85 percent, while auditory(听觉的)experience makes up 69 percent and smell only 7 percent.

    But why? Scientists from the University of Illinois, US, have a theory based on what is know about the brain.

    In our brain, there is a special part called the cerebral cortex(大脑皮层). It is linked to our feelings. As much as two-thirds of the cerebral cortex works in vision(视觉). So vision appears often in dreams. Auditory experience is closely tied to , language, and language is processed entirely in the cerebral cortex.

    Smell, on the other hand, has little to do with the cerebral cortex. It connects directly to the memory and emotional systems. That is why a smell can sometimes bring back a distant memory.

    Another possibility is that perhaps smell is not easily affected by our imagination. For example, close your eyes and imagine your favorite dish. What do you get? It is easy to think about what it looks like. But it is not as easy to imagine its smell.

    The vision and auditory senses arc part of a complex process inside the brain. But smell is a direct measurement of chemicals in the air. There is less imagination involved in smell. Therefore,smell might be less influenced by the brain activity that happens while dreaming. It is similar to taste and touch. That is why you don’t usually have the experience of taste and touch in your dreams.

    1Which experience mainly controls one's dreams, according to the 1896 study?

    A.Smell. B.Vision. C.Hearing. D.Taste and touch.

    2Which of the following is TRUE about the US scientists’ brain theory?

    A.Less than half of the cerebral cortex works in vision.

    B.Auditory experience is not tied to language.

    C.Smell has almost nothing to do with the cerebral cortex.

    D.It’s difficult to imagine what things in your dreams look like.

    3According to paragraph 6 and 7, it’s easier to imagine a dish’s______.

    A.look than its smell B.smell than its look C.taste than its smell D.smell than its taste

    4Why can we hear someone talking in our dreams?

    A.Because auditory experience is closely tied to language which is processed entirely in the cerebral cortex.

    B.Because auditory experience makes up 85 percent in controlling one’s dream.

    C.Because auditory experience has little to do with the cerebral cortex.

    D.Because auditory is not part of a complex process inside the brain.

    5What is the best tile for the story?

    A.How does the cerebral cortex work B.Why can’t you smell in your dreams.

    C.What experience happens most often in dreams. D.Why can’t you remember smells from your dreams.

  • 27、

    J&M Music Store

    Rock, pop and country music

    Buy CDs new or used

    Listen before you buy

    Guitar lessons offered

    Peth Market

    Fresh fruit and vegetables

    Open Friday to Sunday mornings

    Free ice cream for children under 12

    Times Coffee Shop

    The best coffee in town

    Sandwiches, cakes, pies

    Open 1000a.m1100 p.m.daily

    Jazz music( Wednesday to Sunday)

    Macon's B&B

    Feel like home

    We have different kinds of rooms

    Delicious homemade breakfast

     

    【1】You can________ at J&M Music Store.

    A. receive guitar lessons

    B. borrow new or used CDs

    C. learn pop music history

    D. buy all kinds of music books

    2You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_______.

    A. 830 a.m. B. 930 a.m.

    C. 1030 p.m.   D. 1130 p.m.

    3 If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night?

    A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market

    C. At Times Coffee Shop. D. At Macon's B&B.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. There is no breakfast at Macon's B&B.

    B. You can't listen to the CD before you buy it.

    C. Times Coffee Shop offers Jazz music every day.

    D. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market.

    5Where is the passage probably from?

    A. A dictionary.   B. A newspaper.

    C. A story book.   D. A science report.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,在其后空白处写出个单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。

    A trader had traded in a far city for months and made a lot of money. He was riding his horse home. He rode on and on. The trader said to himself, “I’ll lock the money in my safe, or I won’t feel r【1】.” (relax)

    At noon the trader stopped to give his horse w【2】. “Sir, a nail (钉子) is loose (未固定牢的) in your horse’s shoe,” somebody reminded him.

    The trader said, “I am 【3】 a hurry. I’ll fix it when I get home.”

    In the afternoon another person reminded him to fix it, but he r【4】 and the nail remained loose. The trader rode 【5】 (far). When he went into a forest, the horse fell down all of a sudden, and could not get up again. The trader could only s【6】 the night in the forest. Luckily he discovered a house nearby and the old couple in the house agreed to let him s【7】. The trader put his bag of money under his arm and soon fell into a d【8】 sleep.

    At midnight, a group of robbers (强盗) came to the house. The old couple and the robbers were partners. The robbers stole the bag of money.

    The next morning, when the trader woke up, he found that his money was stolen and there was n【9】 in the house.

    Now the trader l【10】 everything just because he would not stop to fix a small nail in his horse’s shoe.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、

    Are newspapers dying?

    For years, it has been said that newspapers are at death’s door. Every year brings more news of closing. But why is the situation so __________ for newspapers?

    Newspapers have a long history. The first newspaper was printed in the 1600s. The industry witnessed its most successful periods in the early 20th century.

    With the appearance of radio and TV, however, newspaper circulation (发行量) began to fall. By the mid-20th century, radio and TV had become so popular that people no longer had to ______ newspapers for news. That was especially true of breaking news.

    Afternoon newspapers were the first to suffer. People coming home from work increasingly turned on the TV, instead of opening a newspaper because TV could provide news that happened a short time ago. It’s true that newspapers couldn’t compete with TV on ______, but they could provide in-depth reports that TV news could not.

    But newspapers suffered another, heavier blow (打击) in the 1990s. With the appearance of the internet, large amounts of information became ______. Many newspaper readers realized that they could read news on the Internet. There seemed to be little reason to pay for a newspaper subscription (订阅).

    So what does the future hold? Will newspapers die? Maybe not. Many newspapers are now making ________. Some are going digital. Some are going farther and taking the industry to places it has never been to. After all, people still want the news. And many agree that newspapers are still an important source of in-depth news, analysis and opinions. If newspapers _________ completely, there will be nothing to take their place.

    1A.exciting B.terrible C.attractive D.bright

    2A.give up B.live on C.rely on D.pick up

    3A.speed B.member C.instruction D.stress

    4A.super B.important C.safe D.free

    5A.mistakes B.changes C.advertisements D.noises

    6A.delay B.release C.enter D.disappear

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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