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2024-2025学年(上)宜宾八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、中华人民共和国于1949101日成立。

    ____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Our country_______a lot so far.

    —Yes, I hope it will be even_______.

    A. changed;well   B. have changes;good   C. would change;better   D. has changed;better

  • 3、—How do you like coffee here ?

    —It’s so wonderful. It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before.

    A.had B.have C.have had D.had had

  • 4、—Jim enjoys listenning to pop music.

    —________.

    A.So Helen does. B.So does Helen C.Also is Helen.

  • 5、Once I wanted to give up English, but I ________. Then I ________ watching English movies to learn English and now I do well in it.

    A.kept on; took in

    B.held on; took off

    C.fought on; took up

    D.put on; took down

  • 6、Great changes have taken place here. Everything ________ comes into my eyes is so new to me.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.who

  • 7、—Don’t forget to come to our school meeting tomorrow.

    — I won’t. I _____ just now.

    A. reminded   B. was reminded

    C. reported   D. was reported

     

  • 8、I think Mount Fuji is well worth ________ again.

    A.visit

    B.travelled

    C.visited

    D.visiting

  • 9、The 2nd China International Import Expo was held November, 2019.

    A.at B.on C.in D.from

  • 10、The doctor suggests _________ more vegetables.

    A. to eat   B. eating   C. to eating   D. not to eat

  • 11、Could you please tell me ?

    A、 what was he

    B、 whom is he waiting for

    C、 what country he lives in

    D、 how long he had been away

     

  • 12、________ a good time in Beijing, they made a travel plan carefully.

    A.Have

    B.Had

    C.To have

  • 13、—I wonder ________.

    —I’m not sure. Maybe yes.

    A.that I could hold a party at home

    B.if I could hold a party at home

    C.if could I hold a party at home

    D.when could I hold a party at home

  • 14、The naughty boy can never understand why his parents are strict_______ him_________ anything.

    A.with, in B.with, with C.in, in D.in, with

  • 15、—How will you spend the next weekend?

    —It’s a secret, but my idea is taking ________ in my mind.

    A.photos

    B.shape

    C.action

    D.steps

  • 16、---- _________ your shirts _________ cotton?---- Yes. And they are made in the US.

    A.Do; made of   B.Are; made of

    C.Do; made from   D.Are; made from

     

  • 17、The teacher made the boy__________the sentence five times after school.

    A. to write   B. write   C. wrote   D. written

  • 18、— The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.

    —You never say no before you try. __________

    A. forget it!   B. I’m sorry.   C. Come on!   D. Pardon me?

     

  • 19、---Bill, ______ do you have the football training?

    ---Every Sunday morning

    A.how far B.how long C.how often

  • 20、There is ________ “l” and ________ “u” in the word “blue”.

    A.an; an

    B.a; an

    C.an; a

  • 21、—________ and never give up your dream.

    —Thanks. I will try my best.

    A. Stick learning   B. Go to learning

    C. Stick to learn   D. Stick to learning

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    Lucy:  Hi, Tina, long time no see. 【1】_?

    Tina:  I have been to China .

    Lucy:  China is good at making everyday things. 【2】?

    Tina:  Yes,I bought a lot of things.And I bought a scarf for you.

    Lucy:  Oh, really. 【3】?

    Tina:  It’s made of silk.

    Lucy:  【4】?

    Tina:  It’s made in Hangzhou.

    Lucy:  I heard Hangzhou is a beautiful place to visit. 【5】?

    Tina:  I think Hangzhou is the most beautiful place I have ever visited.

    Lucy:  You are lucky.

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

    A: Hi, Barry, why are you looking so upset?

    B: Oh Jerry, I failed my math exam last week. 【1】

    A: A study plan? 【2】

    B: For example, I must finish my homework before 7 o’clock and then do math exercises. Besides, I can’t go out at night even on weekends.

    A: 【3】

    B: I think so. But my mother always wants to decide everything for me.

    A: Well, maybe you can talk to your mother.

    B: How? 【4】

    A: You can tell your mother that you’ll do your best in your exam next time. And you’re old enough to make your own choices.

    B: You are quite right   【5】

    A: You’re welcome.

    A.Like what?

    B.A good conversation does help a lot.

    C.I’ll have a try.

    D.It’s more like some rules set for you.

    E.Thank you very much.

    F.And my mother made a strict study plan for me.

    G.Do you have any suggestions?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):

    National medals(奖章)and honorary titles(荣誉称号)are usually awarded once every five years.As part of the celebration of the 70th anniversary(周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China(PRC.,President Xi Jinping awarded 42 people the Medal of the Republic,the Friendship Medal and national honorary titles.They come from different backgrounds,including scientists,lawmakers, educators,artists,model workers and six non-Chinese people.All have made big contributions(贡献)to the nation's construction and development.Here are some of the people we'll know.

    Chinese scientist Tu Youyou is one of the eight who were awarded the Medal of the Republic.Tu, who won the 2015 Nobel Prize for her discovery of the malaria drug artemisinin(抗疟药物青蒿素),is the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine She has saved millions of lives worldwide.She has also made important scientific innovations(创新)in traditional Chinese medicine.

    Tu is not the only one who has given her life to the country's development.Nan Rendong,before his death in 2017,led the research and development of China's Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope(FAST,500米口径球面射电望远镜),the world's largest radio telescope.He worked on the project for more than 20 years.His contributions to hinese astronomy(天文)earned him the title,"the people's scientist".

    Also receiving awards are six foreign friends who have lent their hands to assist with China. Former French Prime Minister(总理)Jean-Pierre Raffarin,one member of the Friendship Medal,is a supporter of the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)Having worked to strengthen the friendship between French and Chinese people in the past few years,he is"sincerely pleased”with the honor."To work for this friendship is to work for peace,"Raffarin said.

    Thanks to the great efforts made by these great people,we can live in a peaceful country.

    1Different backgrounds below are mentioned in the article except__________

    A.doctors B.artists C.scientists D.foreigners

    2_________people won the Medal of the Republic according to the passage.

    A.5 B.8 C.6 D.42

    3What do we know about Tu Youyou?

    A.She is the only woman for the Medal of the Republic.

    B.She won a Nobel Prize in 2017.

    C.She has saved millions of people around the world.

    D.She has made traditional Chinese medicine enter all the countries.

    4Nan Rendong was awarded for his contributions in the field of_________.

    A.law B.agriculture C.education D.astronomy

    5What of the following description for Jean-Pierre Raffarin is true?

    A.He introduced Chinese education to France.

    B.He has helped improve the friendship between China and France.

    C.He has organized many cultural activities in China.

    D.He was pleased to live in China peacefully.

    6What's the main purpose of the article?

    A.To express thanks to national heroes.

    B.To tell readers what makes a good role model.

    C.To describe how to get the national honorary titles.

    D.To introduce some of the people who won national awards.

  • 25、When the bell rings at 9 o’clock, He Yue, 18, and a group of other students from Jiangsu Xishan Senior High School, crowd into the student community. They quickly put on their work uniforms and act as various workers. They could be a banker, a postman, a radio host or even a leader.

    This is part of a project to create a simulated (模拟的) city run by students. Since last year, He Yue has been serving as an office worker for the students’ bank named K-bank. Unlike other students, she has a busy “job” during the 40-minute break: help prepare for change, fill in forms and record every deal. Sometimes, when a great deal of cash such as class funds and money from the supermarket is “stored”, she needs to count it carefully and report the result in time.

    Besides that, they also offer students interest—free funds and provide safe money—stored boxes. If students want to start a business like designing bookmarks but have no money to buy materials they can come here to loan. “With so much money, I’ve gradually learned to be more careful and thoughtful,” said He.

    He is not the only one serving the school. Also, some students serve the food test center and other parts of the project including cultural and creative product community, radio stations, roasts... All of these are real life experiences. “Educators must realize that the top goal of education is not just about scoring good grades, but improving useful skills that will allow students to lead a good life,” said Tang Jiangpeng, headmaster of Jiangsu Xishan High School.

    【1】The school project is to help students ________.

    A.experience life

    B.raise money

    C.become actors

    D.record change

    【2】What does He Yue need to do as a member of K-bank?

    ①test the food ②get change ready ③design bookmarks ④count money ⑤record every deal

    A.①②⑤

    B.②③⑤

    C.①③④

    D.②④⑤

    【3】What’s the underlined word “loan” probably mean?

    A.贷款

    B.收租

    C.交易

    D.还债

    【4】What does He Yue think of the school project?

    A.Awful.

    B.Relaxing.

    C.Helpful.

    D.Boring.

    【5】What’s the main purpose of the text?

    A.To encourage students to run a bank.

    B.To call for help in the community.

    C.To introduce a school community project.

    D.To help students score good grades.

  • 26、Most people have a place to call home on Earth. What about in outer space? The International Space Station (ISS) became our first “home” in space in 2000. It welcomed its first crew that year, paving (铺设) the way for 20 years of future research.

    “You just have this impression that we’re all citizens (公民) of not a country, but of the planet,” former NASA astronaut Scott Kelly told National Geographic about working in ISS. “We’re all in this thing called humanity (人类) together.”

    Over the past 20 years, the ISS has mainly been used as a science lab, hosting 241 people from 19 countries, according to NASA. They have gone on spacewalks, done research on how space affects the human body, and even grown plants in space.

    The station’s development has also benefited (有益于) people on Earth. For example, the station’s water purification (净化) technology has been used in poor areas to provide clean drinking water. The station also helps to warn us of natural disasters (灾难), such as earthquakes.

    However, after being our home in space for over 7,000 days, the station is starting to get old. It has leaked (泄漏) air a few times. Scientists think that the station can keep working until 2024. After that, scientists will bring it down to Earth. It is believed that Earth’s atmosphere (大气) will burn up most of the station. Other debris (残骸) will fall into the Pacific Ocean.

    In the future, space will be home to more stations like the ISS. NASA is building a space station that is smaller than the ISS near the moon. Also, China will have its own space station up and running in 2022.

    【1】What do we know from what Scott Kelly said?

    A.Astronauts see the ISS as their home.

    B.Anyone can go to the ISS.

    C.All of humanity has something in common.

    D.Astronauts’ lives on the ISS are difficult.

    【2】What have the astronauts done while on the ISS?

    a. Gone on spacewalks.

    b. Learned how space affects the human body.

    c. Grown plants.

    d. Provided clean water for poor areas.

    e. Stopped earthquakes.

    A.abc

    B.abd

    C.ade

    D.bde

    【3】Paragraph 4 explains ________.

    A.what people on the ISS have done

    B.how the ISS has helped humans on Earth

    C.who has visited the ISS over the years

    D.how people live on the ISS

    【4】What will happen to the ISS?

    A.The whole station will fall into the Pacific Ocean.

    B.It will be brought back to Earth.

    C.It will be left in outer space forever.

    D.It will burn up in space.

    【5】From the last paragraph, we know that ________.

    A.building a space station takes a long time

    B.it will be easier to go to space in the future

    C.China will send astronauts to the ISS

    D.we will build more space stations

  • 27、In China, there're many different kinds of food.Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let's talk about them, OK?

    Everyone in China  likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar

    The Spring Festival is very important in China.When it comes, we make dumplings, usually we put a coin in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.

    In the old days, people couldn't often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We can eat them very often.

    1What kind of dumplings does the writer like?

    A. Meat.   B. Seafood.

    C. Vegetables and pork.   D. Vegetable.

    2What does the underlined word “vinegar” mean?

    A. Sugar.   B. Sauce.

    C. Pepper.   D. An acid taste.

    3When can you buy dumplings from the supermarket?

    A. When we have time.   B. When we are tired.

    C. When we are busy.   D. When we are hungry.

    4Which of the sentences is NOT true?

    A. The Chinese like dumplings very much.

    B. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.

    C. In the old days, people often eat dumplings because they are poor.

    D. Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   American football started in the United States back in 1869 and is one of 1 (popular) sports in the US today. According to a survey in 2017, football 2 (stay) at the number one sport since 1985.

    In the game, there are two teams trying to get the ball, and they can either kick the ball through the goalposts(球门柱) 3 run the ball into the goal. Players must wear football helmets (头盔) to protect 4 (them). There are a lot of 5 (rule), which can be very hard to follow 6 you don’t know them. The team 7 scores more goals is the winner.

    Football in the United States is not just a sport because it plays 8 important part in American culture. On Thanksgiving, families will get together, eat and give thanks, but it’s also known 9 a day to watch football. At that time, professional football teams bring the whole nation together every year for the Super Bowl. Everyone can’t wait 10 (enjoy) the exciting moment!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    阅读下文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(每小题1分)

    Three ________ ago, my family got our first computer.   ________  the beginning of this summer, I found it was too old and I wanted to get a  ________ one. After my father and I talked for a long time, he   ________  . We went to many shops and read many ads. ________  we bought an HP computer.

    During the first week, I noticed  ________ our computer had some problems. I spent many hours  ________ to fix it, but it ________ work. So I  ________  to phone the HP company and ask them   ________ to work out my problem. They told me to wait until the next morning because all their workers were   ________ that day.

    The next morning two workers came. It took them many hours to mend it, but the computer ________ did not work. My dad had no other way but to return the whole thing. A few days later, we decided that I should go on the Internet and order some parts to build a new computer by  ________ .

    It was not an easy job for me to build a new computer. I tried many times, and in the end I was successful. From these setbacks(挫折), I have learned a lot. Now I believe that if the HP computer hadn't had any problems, ________ I would not have learned how to build the new one. Even though I spent lots of time on it, I know it wasn't  ________ .

    【1】A. days     B. weeks   C. months D. years

    【2】A. At   B. On C. To  D. For

    【3】A. big     B. new   C. cheap   D. small

    【4】A. won      B. paid C.agreed     D.received

    【5】A. At first B. At last   C. At once    D. At  times

    【6】A. if   B. that C. what  D. how

    【7】A. try B. tried C. to try   D. trying

    【8】A. do       B. did     C. don't     D. didn't

    【9】A. hoped      B. have C. had     D. liked

    【10】A. how   B. what   C. why      D. where

    【11】A. free   B. sad C. busy   D. exciting

    【12】A. already   B. always   C. still D. usually

    【13】A. themselves B. himself C. itself   D. myself

    【14】A. or    B. then   C. so  D. and

    【15】A. a waste of time B. a successful job C. a good computer D. a bad company

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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