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2024-2025学年(上)广元八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、外面的噪音几乎使Tom受不了,他别无选择只得关上了门。

    ________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、----What do you think then ?

    ----I’ve no idea.

    A.to happen B. was happened

    C.happened D.happening

     

  • 3、China is ________ Asian country.

    A.a

    B.the

    C.an

    D./

  • 4、This dictionary must belong to ________.Because I saw him using it yesterday.

    A .Tom’s B. Tom   C Mary

     

  • 5、---My ink(墨水) is______. May I use yours?  ---Of course.

    A. run out B. runs away C. running out D. running away

  • 6、—Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.

    —Yes, they’re _______ our country.

    A.proud of

    B.the pride of

    C.known for

  • 7、In order to hold G-20 successfully, _____ money was spent in improving Hangzhou’s environment.

    A. the number of   B. a number of   C. a great deal   D. a great deal of

  • 8、— I am afraid I have to give up my dream of being a singer, mum.

      . No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.

    A. Don’t lose heart   B. Don’t mention it   C. That’s unusual   D. You must be joking

     

  • 9、My sister has learned tea art ________ she was 18 years old.

    A.after

    B.while

    C.since

    D.until

  • 10、----Jim, how do your parents like country music?

    ----_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.

    A.Either, or

    B.Neither, nor

    C.Not only, but also

    D.Both, and

  • 11、Mrs. White is a teacher. She ________ history for nearly 15 years.

    A.teaches B.has taught C.will teach D.is teaching

  • 12、She refused ________ my questions.

    A. to answer   B. answer   C. answers   D. answering

  • 13、The model plane __________ used wood and glass, and the paintings __________ grass.

    A. is made of, are made from

    B. is made from, is made of

    C. are made of, are made from

    D. are made from, is made of

     

  • 14、— Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball court, Robin?

    — ______ I will do it at once.

    A.Not at all. B.With pleasure. C.Wait a moment. D.Don't mention it.

  • 15、English   by many people around the world today.

    A.is spoken B.was spoken  C.speak D.spoke

     

  • 16、— Who ___________ your work?

    —Nobody. I did it on my own.

    A. found out   B. looked for

    C. helped with

  • 17、Nobody knows ______ yesterday.

    A.how the accident happens

    B.how does the accident happen

    C.how the accident happened

    D.how did the accident happen

  • 18、f you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.

    A. find out B. look after C. pay for   D. take care

     

  • 19、 What colour would you like to wear ______ the party?

    Jane suggests a blue dress and a white pair of shoes ______ me.

    A. to; for   B. for; to   C. to; to   D. at; for

     

  • 20、________cool weather it is today! Let’s go hiking.

    A.What a B.How a C.What D.How

  • 21、---- ______. Hope is always around you.

    ----Thank you, Miss Wang.

    A. Never give up

    B. Don’t be late

    C. Don’t thank goodness

    D. Never get so proud

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

    A: Linda, what’s your favorite color?

    B: 1

    A: Why do you like it so much?

    B: 2 It can always make me feel relaxed.

    A: I hear you also like red. 3  

    B: Yes. Red is a strong color. Wearing red makes it easier for me to take action. It helps a lot when I have difficulty making a decision.4

    A: I like warm colors like orange and yellow.

    B: In what ways do they help you?

    A:5When I’m sad, I usually wear orange, because orange clothes can cheer me up. When I take an exam, wearing yellow helps me feel confident.

     

    A. Is that true?

    B. Warm colors make me feel warm and comfortable.

    C. I think I like blue best.

    D. By the way, what colors do you like?

    E. Because it brings peace to my mind and body.

     

  • 23、A: Welcome to Beauty. Can I help you?

    B: Yes, I’m looking for a dress.

    A: 【1】?

    B: Light colors like white.

    A: Well. 【2】? I think it matches your blonde hair!

    B: OK. Can I try on a medium?

    A: Yes. 【3】.The fitting room is over there.

    B: Thank you.

    (After a while)

    A: How does it fit?

    B: It’s OK. But 【4】.

    A: You’re right. But it’s made of silk. We could offer a twenty percent discount (折扣) if you buy it today.

    B: That’s great. 【5】.

    A: OK. How would you like to pay?

    B: By WeChat.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Children in England will no longer be able to buy energy drinks. The UK government has made plans to ban (禁止) the sale of energy drinks to kids. It is now asking for public suggestions about what age the ban should start at (16 or 18), the BBC reported.

    An energy drink is a kind of drink that has stimulants (兴奋剂), such as caffeine. Red Bull is one of the most famous energy drinks. The makers of these drinks say that they can give you energy when you feel tired.

    However, these drinks have very high levels of sugar and caffeine. Energy drinks have 65 percent more sugar than normal soft drinks. This may explain why obesity rate (肥胖率) have risen among children.

    Too much caffeine can lead to (导致) health problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness. A 250 ml can of Red Bull has about 80 mg caffeine, three times the level of a can of Coca-Cola, BBC noted.

    In the UK, more than two-thirds of 10 to 17-year-olds buy energy drinks, according to the government. “Childhood obesity is one of the greatest health Challenge (挑战) this country faces. It’s important that we do all we can do to make sure children have the best start in life,” UK Prime Minister Theresa May said in a statement.

    The ban would apply to (应用于) drinks having more than 150 mg of caffeine per liter. Under the ban, shops in England that sell the drinks to children would face fines of £ 2,500 (22,070 yuan).

    【1】From the first paragraph, we can learn that__________.

    A.Britain has banned the sale of energy drinks to kids

    B.the UK government hasn’t decided what age the ban should start at

    C.kids of all ages will no longer buy any energy drinks

    D.children in the UK can’t buy energy drinks at the moment

    【2】What is an energy drink?

    A.It’s a kind of drink that has a lot of sugar.

    B.It’s a kind of drink that has a very high level of caffeine.

    C.It’s a kind of drink that can give you energy.

    D.It’s a kind of drink that has stimulants.

    【3】Which of the following mainly lead to children’s obesity according to the passage?

    A.Sugar.

    B.Caffeine.

    C.Stimulants.

    D.Energy.

    【4】According to the ban, what kind of drinks are allowed to sell to children?

    A.Drinks that have 80 mg of caffeine.

    B.Drinks that have 65 mg of caffeine.

    C.Drinks with less than 150 mg caffeine per liter.

    D.Drinks with more than 150 mg caffeine per liter.

    【5】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.The ban will be carried out around the world.

    B.The UK will ban the sale of all drinks to children.

    C.Shops that are against the ban would not be punished.

    D.Energy drinks do a lot of harm to children’s health.

  • 25、Deadly flooding (洪水) has swept a China’s central city. More than hundreds of thousands of people have been influenced. According to the report, a total of 302 people have been killed and 50 missing.

    Like many other natural disasters, floods can happen with little or no warning. Flash floods move quickly and have strong currents (水流). They are known to bring down trees and destroy buildings. Besides, floods can cause power cuts (停电), traffic jams and other problems. But the flood itself isn’t the only problem to deal with. After a flood, its influence can be just as deadly, as it may not be feasible to send basic supplies, such as water and food to the area.

    So, in the face of a flash flood, how should we save ourselves?

    Avoid bridges that rapidly-moving water is crossing, as floodwaters can cause bridges to break.

    Listen to emergency broadcasts (应急广播) for further instructions. If told to move to another place, do so.

    Stay inside the car if it’s caught in a fast-moving water. Only get out if the water begins to flood the car itself, and then move to the roof of the car.

    If caught within a flooded building, move to the higher floor. Only move to the roof (屋顶) if necessary. Once there, signal for help, such as drawing SOS on the roof.

    Stay away from power lines, as they are often destroyed or knocked down during strong storms.

    Besides, here are also some tips to keep in mind after a flood. Do not drink flood water, or use it to wash food. Return to your home only after local governments have said it is safe to do so. Use only bottled or boiled water for drinking, cooking and bathing. Avoid driving through flooded areas.

    【1】Before a flood is coming, ________ can be noticed.

    A.few signs

    B.power cuts

    C.traffic jams

    D.strong currents

    【2】What does the underlined word “feasible” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

    A.Important.

    B.Dangerous.

    C.Expensive.

    D.Possible.

    【3】Which of the following is correct when we are in a flood?

    ①Don’t stay on a bridge to be broken.

    ②Always stay in the car.

    ③Move to the roof at once whatever happens.

    ④Don’t get close to power lines.

    ⑤Pay attention to the broadcasts.

    A.②③

    B.①④⑤

    C.①②④⑤

    D.②③④⑤

    【4】What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

    A.What life is like after a flood.

    B.When we can go back home after a flood.

    C.What to do or not to do after a flood.

    D.How to choose drinkable water after a flood.

    【5】The purpose of the passage is ________.

    A.to report the latest news in a China’s central city

    B.to tell readers how a flood happens

    C.to tell readers to stay away from flooded areas

    D.to give readers some advice on keeping safe in floods

  • 26、

    Persons

    Introductions

     

     

     

     

     

    Mo Yan, a famous writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)in 2012, was born in Gaomi, Shandong, 1955. He is the first and only one writer who won this prize in China. He said that he was surprised at winning, but in fact, he has written many famous books and his books are really nice and popular.

     

     

     

     

     

    Cristiano Ronaldo, was born in Portugal(葡萄牙) on February 5, 1985. He liked playing football and he showed his talent when he was very young. He played for Manchester United and later for the Real Madrid. He has gotten many champions for the clubs. He played for his national team in 2003. He has won the Award of Gold Ball of FIFA (国际足联金球奖)for three times.

     

     

     

     

    On May 8,2012, around the gate of Jiamusi No.4 Middle school, a traffic accident happened there. Zhang Lili was badly hurt under the bus because she saved two students. From then on, She lost both her two legs. People were deeply moved by her and called her “The most beautiful teacher in China”.

     

     

     

    Lee Minho was born in Soul on June 22,1987. He is a South Korean actor who is best known for his leading role in a TV play. He is the leader of the group of students known as F4, in the South Korean TV play Boys Over Flowers(花样男子). He is tall and handsome. He is not only a famous actor, a popular singer but also a model.

    1We can read books written by _____.

    A. Mo Yan  B. Cristiano Ronaldo

    C. Zhang Lili  D. Lee Minho

    2Why is Lee Minho very popular?

    A. Because he is the leading role.

    B. Because he plays football very well.

    C. Because he is a famous actor, a singer and a model.

    D. Because he likes writing books.

    3When was Zhang Lili badly hurt?

    A. In 1955.  B. In 2012.   C. In 1985.  D. In 1987.

    4Where was Cristiano Ronaldo born?

    A. In. Manchester United.   B. In the Real Madrid.

    C. In Soul. D. In Portugal.

    5Which do you think is WRONG according to the information above?

    A. Lee Minho doesn’t come from China.

    B. Mo Yan is the oldest person among them.

    C. Cristiano Ronaldo is famous for playing basketball well.

    D. Zhang Lili is disabled now.

     

  • 27、

    1.People from north and south China have different habits. Do you know why?

    The answer is in their genes (基因) according to USA Today. More people from north China have a Special gene. It helps them digest (消化) meat and fat. Few people in the south have this gene.The gene helps people live more easily in the north. There is more meat and fewer vegetables there.

    2. Global warming is causing many problems. It is making insects (昆虫) eat more crops(庄稼), The Atlantic reported. Insects' body temperatures change with their environment. On warm days, their body temperature becomes higher than usual. So their metabolism(新陈代谢)becomes faster This means they need to eat more.They also breed (紧殖) more quickly on hot days.

    3. Are babies carefree (无忧无虑) ? You might think so. But actually, 2-year- old babies care about what others think about them, according to a US study. Scientists used to think that this only happens in 4-year-old children. But a new study shows that the age is earlier. And 2-year-old children can change their behavior to get a more active response(反应)from others.

    4. Mmm..chocolate smells So good. But do you know where chocolate comes from? Chocolate is made from cacao(可可豆). Scientists used to think cacao was first found in Central America and Mexico about 3,900 years ago. But a new study said it is not true, Scientists from Canada have found that people in Ecuador( 厄瓜多尔) grew cacao. They grew the plant over 5,000years ago.

     

     

    1What's the topic of passage one?

    A.Different genes, different habits B.Hot and hungry insects. C.Where chocolate comes from.

    2What can we conclude from passage two?

    A.Insects' body temperatures always stay the same, never unchanged.

    B.On hot days, insects' metabolism becomes more slowly that usual.

    C.Global warming can make insects eat more and breed more quickly.

    3Which of the following is true according to passage three?

    A.No babies care about what others think about them.

    B.Two-year-old babies care about what others think about them.

    C.Only four-year-old babies care about what others think them.

    4What does the fourth passage tell us?

    A.Chocolate smells so good.

    B.Cacao was first found about 3,900 years ago.

    C.A new study shows when and where people grew cacao.

    5What's the best title for all the four passages?

    A.Babies Also Care. B.Unbelievable Facts. C.New Scientific Discoveries.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

    Disney’s new live-action, Mulan

    The live-action Mulan, directed by Niki Caro (The Zookeeper’s Wife) has been released in China since April 2020. Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl. Mulan, she was one of the four heroes of the a【1】 Chinese legend(传奇). She d【2】 up like a boy and took her father’s place to f【3】 in the army. Luckily, she completed the mission at last and r【4】 home in glory(荣耀). For thousands of years, Chinese People have showed their r【5】 to this great woman because of her bravery and determination. And “Mulan Poetry” has been i【6】 in the Chinese high school textbooks for generations. If you plan to watch a movie this weekend and want to see something s【7】, choose Mulan.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    Depression (抑郁) is a serious illness that can happen to anybody, including teenagers (青少年). People with depression ______ not realize they are having it. It’s hard to put into words how depression feels, and people experience it ______. Some feel sad and everything makes them cry. Some often get angry and even small things make them lose their temper (发脾气). Some feel helpless and hopeless. They do too many wild or ______ things: drinking, smoking, taking drugs, etc.

    For teenagers, being depressed is common. It has ______ to do with the normal growth. Sometimes they get very depressed because of disturbing (令人不安的) things. Other times depression just happens. Often teenagers react to (对……做出反应)   the pain of depression ______ getting into all kinds of troubles. It’s important for them to get treatment for depression ______ it leads to other more serious troubles.

    It is very important for teenagers to be ______ in mind. If you think you’re depressed, _______ with someone! Teenagers should learn to tell their problems to friends, family members or teachers. Talking to friends may be the best _______ because they may share the same or similar feelings. It is also really important to let out depressed feelings sometimes. ______, crying is a good way to let out sadness.

    【1】

    A.may

    B.should

    C.must

    D.need

    【2】

    A.quickly

    B.nearly

    C.actually

    D.differently

    【3】

    A.difficult

    B.useful

    C.dangerous

    D.happy

    【4】

    A.everything

    B.anything

    C.nothing

    D.something

    【5】

    A.about

    B.for

    C.by

    D.without

    【6】

    A.but

    B.until

    C.so

    D.before

    【7】

    A.rich

    B.quiet

    C.careful

    D.healthy

    【8】

    A.talk

    B.agree

    C.fight

    D.play

    【9】

    A.lesson

    B.choice

    C.situation

    D.chance

    【10】

    A.For example

    B.At first

    C.In the future

    D.As a result

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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